{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4245991360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/45.839642","title":"Cache memories","display_name":"Cache memories","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4245991360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/45.839642","mag":"2296281986"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/45.839642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/45.839642","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/45.839642","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2902260","display_name":"IEEE Potentials","issn_l":"0278-6648","issn":["0278-6648","1558-1772"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Potentials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047912056","display_name":"R. Stacpoole","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129801699","display_name":"University of Tasmania","ror":"https://ror.org/01nfmeh72","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Stacpoole","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Tasmania, Tas., Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Tasmania, Tas., Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108088016","display_name":"Tariq Jamil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129801699","display_name":"University of Tasmania","ror":"https://ror.org/01nfmeh72","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Jamil","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, University of Tasmania, Launceston, TAS, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, University of Tasmania, Launceston, TAS, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"24","last_page":"29"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache","display_name":"cache memory","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-hierarchy","display_name":"memory hierarchy","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/main-memory","display_name":"main memory","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/storage-systems","display_name":"storage systems","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"computer architecture","score":0.49300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache-performance","display_name":"cache performance","score":0.3869999945163727}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8252821564674377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113166858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5015981","display_name":"Cache pollution","level":5,"score":0.7070802450180054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165596","display_name":"Cache","level":2,"score":0.6915152668952942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201148951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5015976","display_name":"Cache coloring","level":4,"score":0.6659260988235474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49154492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5300","display_name":"Central processing unit","level":2,"score":0.5570442080497742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3720319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5015937","display_name":"Cache-only memory architecture","level":5,"score":0.5331119298934937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38556500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13404475","display_name":"Cache algorithms","level":4,"score":0.5207512378692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36340418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7124288","display_name":"Page cache","level":5,"score":0.5159299969673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74426580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719484","display_name":"Memory map","level":3,"score":0.4947814345359802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4883212745189667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.47606226801872253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189783530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352090","display_name":"CPU cache","level":3,"score":0.47170329093933105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51290061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1936765","display_name":"Uniform memory access","level":4,"score":0.4139832854270935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4090518355369568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176649486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308807","display_name":"Memory management","level":3,"score":0.3723986744880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98986596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143031","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","level":2,"score":0.2771698832511902}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/45.839642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/45.839642","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/45.839642","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2902260","display_name":"IEEE Potentials","issn_l":"0278-6648","issn":["0278-6648","1558-1772"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Potentials","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ecite.utas.edu.au:20776","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ecite.utas.edu.au/20776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401569","display_name":"eCite Digital Repository (University of Tasmania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I129801699","host_organization_name":"University of Tasmania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Professional, Non Refereed Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/23021996","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Cache_Memories/23021996","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:2296281986","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/45/18156/00839642.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2902260","display_name":"IEEE Potentials","issn_l":"0278-6648","issn":["0278-6648","1558-1772"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Potentials","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1550917065","https://openalex.org/W1555915743","https://openalex.org/W1992969482","https://openalex.org/W2005897603","https://openalex.org/W2019405494","https://openalex.org/W2033263591","https://openalex.org/W2147620657","https://openalex.org/W2170830522","https://openalex.org/W2224890382","https://openalex.org/W4230076379"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217016405","https://openalex.org/W4205436209","https://openalex.org/W2016028567","https://openalex.org/W2081928868","https://openalex.org/W2394447195","https://openalex.org/W7108097304","https://openalex.org/W2913341633","https://openalex.org/W4400368124","https://openalex.org/W4236605774","https://openalex.org/W7100370151"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"computer":[1,53],"has":[2,135,156],"three":[3],"logical":[4],"systems.":[5],"The":[6,17,57,171],"central":[7],"processing":[8,180],"unit":[9],"(CPU)":[10],"that":[11,22,46],"processes":[12],"data":[13,26,78],"according":[14],"to":[15,97,106,177,191],"instructions.":[16],"memory":[18,33,58,112,134],"and":[19,25,54,59,77,109,124,149,169,182,203],"storage":[20,37,60],"system":[21,38,45,61,179],"stores":[23,73],"instructions":[24,76],"(it":[27],"can":[28],"be":[29],"a":[30,35,95,143,159],"volatile":[31],"temporary":[32],"or":[34],"permanent":[36],"like":[39],"hard":[40],"disks).":[41],"Lastly,":[42],"the":[43,52,63,80,85,102,107,117,122,150,183,197,201,204],"input/output":[44],"is":[47,62,83,94,113,175,189],"responsible":[48],"for":[49,79],"communication":[50],"between":[51,121,200],"external":[55],"entities.":[56],"primary":[64],"concern":[65],"of":[66,162,173],"this":[67,187],"article,":[68],"specifically":[69],"cache":[70,99,103,174],"memory.":[71,126,154,205],"It":[72,155],"frequently":[74],"accessed":[75],"CPU.":[81,110],"Cache":[82,111,133],"from":[84],"French":[86],"word":[87],"\"cachet\"":[88],"which":[89],"means":[90],"\"to":[91],"hide.\"":[92],"This":[93],"reference":[96],"early":[98],"implementations":[100],"where":[101],"was":[104],"invisible":[105],"user":[108],"important;":[114],"it":[115],"bridges":[116],"gap":[118,199],"in":[119,140,186],"capabilities":[120],"CPU":[123,202],"main":[125,145],"CPUs":[127],"have":[128],"been":[129],"rapidly":[130],"getting":[131],"faster.":[132],"advanced":[136],"considerably":[137],"since":[138],"Wilkes":[139],"1965":[141],"proposed":[142],"two-level":[144],"store:":[146],"one":[147],"conventional":[148,160],"other":[151],"unconventional":[152],"\"slave\"":[153],"now":[157],"become":[158],"component":[161],"high":[163],"speed":[164,198],"computing,":[165],"with":[166],"increasing":[167],"sophistication":[168],"size.":[170],"performance":[172],"critical":[176],"overall":[178],"ability":[181],"ongoing":[184],"research":[185],"area":[188],"attempting":[190],"reduce":[192],"as":[193,195],"much":[194],"possible":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}