{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4245828670","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ad0249268","title":"DISTRIBUTION-FREE STATISTICAL TESTS","display_name":"DISTRIBUTION-FREE STATISTICAL TESTS","publication_year":1960,"publication_date":"1960-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4245828670","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ad0249268"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21236/ad0249268","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ad0249268","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ad0249268","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923043","display_name":"Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"US Dept of the Air Force","raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015104960110","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035816915","display_name":"James V. Bradley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"JAMES V. BRADLEY","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035816915"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13500","display_name":"Probability and Statistical Research","score":0.8384000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13500","display_name":"Probability and Statistical Research","score":0.8384000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10968","display_name":"Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications","score":0.12229999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13141","display_name":"Statistical Methods and Applications","score":0.008999999612569809,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonparametric-tests","display_name":"nonparametric tests","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonparametric-statistics","display_name":"nonparametric statistics","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypothesis-testing","display_name":"hypothesis testing","score":0.8069999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4743417799472809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.45781248807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32402899861335754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.28117597103118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21236/ad0249268","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ad0249268","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ad0249268","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923043","display_name":"Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"US Dept of the Air Force","raw_type":"report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.977.3717","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.977.3717","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD%3DAD0249268%26Location%3DU2%26doc%3DGetTRDoc.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bibcyt.ucla.edu.ve:T070300002055/0","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bibcyt.ucla.edu.ve/cgi-win/be_alex.exe?Acceso=T070300002055/0&Nombrebd=Bciucla","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064187","display_name":"UCLA - Biblioteca de Ciencias y Tecnologia Felix Morales Bueno","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I19325673","host_organization_name":"Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19325673"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:AD0249268","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=AD0249268","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923043","display_name":"Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"DTIC AND NTIS","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:quod.lib.umich.edu:MIU01-102893005","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015104960110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064297","display_name":"University of Michigan Library Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:quod.lib.umich.edu:MIU01-102893005","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015104960110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064297","display_name":"University of Michigan Library Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4235018726","https://openalex.org/W7037409163","https://openalex.org/W2409847467","https://openalex.org/W4205306177","https://openalex.org/W7100938576","https://openalex.org/W2083602221","https://openalex.org/W7075672117","https://openalex.org/W4253265790","https://openalex.org/W4244614259","https://openalex.org/W4300879561"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"Government":[1,20,26,40],"drawings,":[2,52],"specifications,":[3,53],"or":[4,45,54,64,73,77,79,83,88],"other":[5,12,55,75],"data":[6],"are":[7],"used":[8],"for":[9],"any":[10,32,47,68,74,81,90,96],"purpose":[11],"than":[13],"in":[14,46,67,95],"connection":[15],"with":[16],"a":[17],"definitely":[18],"related":[19,99],"procurement":[21],"operation,":[22],"the":[23,36,39,50,71,110],"United":[24],"States":[25],"thereby":[27],"incurs":[28],"no":[29],"responsibility":[30],"nor":[31],"obligation":[33],"whatsoever;":[34],"and":[35],"fact":[37],"that":[38,93],"may":[41,94,103],"have":[42],"formulated,":[43],"furnished,":[44],"way":[48,97],"supplied":[49],"said":[51],"data,":[56],"is":[57],"not":[58],"to":[59,85],"be":[60,98],"regarded":[61],"by":[62],"implication":[63],"otherwise":[65],"as":[66],"manner":[69],"licensing":[70],"holder":[72],"person":[76],"corporation,":[78],"conveying":[80],"rights":[82],"permission":[84],"manufacture,":[86],"use,":[87],"sell":[89],"patented":[91],"invention":[92],"thereto.":[100],"Qualified":[101],"requesters":[102],"obtain":[104],"copies":[105],"of":[106],"this":[107],"report":[108],"from":[109],"Armed":[111],"Services":[112],"Technical":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}