{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4245135877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","title":"A Stochastic Mobility Metric to Enhance QoS/ QoE in Obile Ad HOC Networks","display_name":"A Stochastic Mobility Metric to Enhance QoS/ QoE in Obile Ad HOC Networks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4245135877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202658","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering","issn_l":"2278-3075","issn":["2278-3075"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4364118893","host_organization_name":"Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4364118893"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021027935","display_name":"Hind Ziani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hind Ziani*","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080692813","display_name":"Nourddine Enneya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7423-2339","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7423-2339"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nourddine Enneya,","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048816986","display_name":"Mohammed Kaicer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1782-6872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1782-6872"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Kaicer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1052,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.4204403,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"3","first_page":"2392","last_page":"2397"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-networks","display_name":"mobile ad hoc networks","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobility-metrics","display_name":"mobility metrics","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"quality of service","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-experience","display_name":"quality of experience","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-mobility","display_name":"network mobility","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node-mobility","display_name":"node mobility","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poisson-distribution","display_name":"Poisson distribution","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocols","display_name":"routing protocols","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology-dynamics","display_name":"network topology dynamics","score":0.8289999961853027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7366335391998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6689531207084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.6133041381835938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5923762321472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191485582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887309","display_name":"Mobility model","level":2,"score":0.5817728042602539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5786862969398499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5699211359024048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778555145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4476379","display_name":"Mobility management","level":2,"score":0.4937468469142914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780898871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Performance metric","level":2,"score":0.46427199244499207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195780805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1535986","display_name":"Metrics","level":5,"score":0.4465234875679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4313245117664337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.41117367148399353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.41111019253730774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.38757532835006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.3668637275695801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3348727524280548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.2813946008682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1778140664100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.138349711894989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.08627444505691528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08231377601623535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202658","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering","issn_l":"2278-3075","issn":["2278-3075"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4364118893","host_organization_name":"Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4364118893"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.c9046.019320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202658","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering","issn_l":"2278-3075","issn":["2278-3075"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4364118893","host_organization_name":"Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4364118893"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4943999946117401,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2400340692","https://openalex.org/W2082029354","https://openalex.org/W7096522511","https://openalex.org/W2774552160","https://openalex.org/W1753492428","https://openalex.org/W2119140922","https://openalex.org/W2949127578","https://openalex.org/W3169788478","https://openalex.org/W3008744691","https://openalex.org/W2977764459"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"wireless":[1],"networks":[2],"have":[3],"become":[4],"a":[5,47,94,135,197],"far-reaching":[6],"part":[7],"in":[8,101,111],"contemporary":[9],"life.":[10],"They":[11],"allow":[12],"people":[13],"to":[14,17,78,88,98,142,196,229],"be":[15,99,140,215],"connected":[16],"the":[18,25,31,52,57,84,91,102,105,114,123,126,145,172,180,206,211],"Internet":[19],"anytime":[20],"and":[21,70,107,233],"anywhere.":[22],"And":[23],"yet,":[24],"continual":[26],"enhancement":[27,106],"and/or":[28,186],"updating":[29],"of":[30,33,36,60,109,117,125,129,148,159,182,200,209,216],"Quality":[32],"Service":[34],"(QoS)/Quality":[35],"Experience":[37],"(QoE)":[38],"on":[39,122],"such":[40],"platforms,":[41],"notably":[42],"for":[43,93,104,144],"sensitive":[44],"transmission,":[45],"remains":[46],"particularly":[48],"challenging":[49],"matter":[50],"within":[51],"networking":[53],"research":[54],"community.":[55],"Indeed,":[56],"free":[58],"mobility":[59,96,136,204],"Mobile":[61],"Nodes":[62],"(MNs)":[63],"(i.e.":[64],"their":[65],"real-time":[66],"physical":[67],"location":[68],"change,":[69],"intra-network":[71],"movement),":[72],"renders":[73],"network":[74],"topology":[75],"often":[76],"subject":[77,195],"unpredictable":[79],"fluctuations.":[80],"In":[81,131],"this":[82,118],"vein,":[83],"paper":[85],"herein":[86],"aims":[87],"lay":[89],"down":[90],"framework":[92],"stochastic":[95],"measure,":[97],"considered":[100],"future,":[103],"management":[108],"QoS/QoE":[110],"MANETs.":[112,130],"Thus,":[113],"main":[115],"endeavor":[116],"project":[119],"shall":[120,139,214],"focus":[121],"behavior":[124],"dynamic":[127],"aspect":[128],"fact,":[132],"it":[133,176],"proposes":[134],"metric":[137,213],"which":[138],"well-suited":[141],"accounting":[143],"complex":[146],"scenario":[147],"Network":[149],"Mobility.":[150],"Experimental":[151],"results":[152],"demonstrate":[153],"that":[154],"there":[155],"is":[156,227],"no":[157],"stability":[158],"relationship":[160],"between":[161],"MNs:":[162],"each":[163],"node":[164],"may":[165],"change":[166],"its":[167,222],"neighborhood":[168],"and,":[169],"by":[170],"extension,":[171],"overall":[173],"communication":[174],"range":[175],"belongs":[177],"to,":[178],"through":[179],"detection":[181],"new":[183],"link":[184,187],"breakages":[185],"additions.":[188],"Otherwise":[189],"stated:":[190],"mobile":[191],"nodes":[192],"are":[193],"naturally":[194],"non-negligible":[198],"pattern":[199],"Poisson":[201],"distribution.":[202],"With":[203],"being":[205],"defining":[207],"characteristic":[208],"MANETs,":[210],"proposed":[212],"considerable":[217],"added":[218],"value,":[219],"insofar":[220],"as":[221],"integration":[223],"into":[224],"routing":[225],"protocols":[226],"sure":[228],"improve":[230],"both":[231],"objective":[232],"subjective":[234],"quality":[235],"returns.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}