{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4244800401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116002","title":"The Washington County Training Center: An Exemplar of Public Health Research in the Field","display_name":"The Washington County Training Center: An Exemplar of Public Health Research in the Field","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-11-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4244800401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116002","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1746509"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170967050","display_name":"American Journal of Epidemiology","issn_l":"0002-9262","issn":["0002-9262","1476-6256"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111760086","display_name":"George W. Comstock","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"George W. Comstock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, MD","From the Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public HealthBaltimore, MD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public HealthBaltimore, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110382988","display_name":"Trudy L. Bush","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trudy L. Bush","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health Baltimore, MD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health Baltimore, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108488415","display_name":"Kathy J. Helzlsouer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathy J. Helzlsouer","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health Baltimore, MD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health Baltimore, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111630261","display_name":"Sandra C. Hoffman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandra C. Hoffman","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health Baltimore, MD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health Baltimore, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111760086"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"apc_list":{"value":4856,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4856},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58653189,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"134","issue":"10","first_page":"1023","last_page":"1029"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12041","display_name":"Public Health Policies and Education","score":0.7689999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12041","display_name":"Public Health Policies and Education","score":0.7689999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12413","display_name":"Health and Medical Education","score":0.06939999759197235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12168","display_name":"Health and Medical Research Impacts","score":0.03790000081062317,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-research","display_name":"public health research","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-based-research","display_name":"field-based research","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-health-training","display_name":"community health training","score":0.3059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-workforce-development","display_name":"health workforce development","score":0.4090000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-public-health","display_name":"rural public health","score":0.4189999997615814}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67101536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535910","display_name":"George (robot)","level":2,"score":0.6919959783554077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.6399942636489868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5967437028884888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.5827009081840515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.4897001087665558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547646559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162297","display_name":"Hygiene","level":2,"score":0.4629870653152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.44045209884643555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3649267554283142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.1660788357257843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0803510844707489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007373","descriptor_name":"Interinstitutional Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008396","descriptor_name":"Maryland","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009937","descriptor_name":"Organizational Objectives","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011635","descriptor_name":"Public Health Administration","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011637","descriptor_name":"Public Health Nursing","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012106","descriptor_name":"Research","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012581","descriptor_name":"Schools, Public Health","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015142","descriptor_name":"Baltimore","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015397","descriptor_name":"Program Evaluation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049673","descriptor_name":"History, 20th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170967050","display_name":"American Journal of Epidemiology","issn_l":"0002-9262","issn":["0002-9262","1476-6256"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1746509","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1746509","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of epidemiology","raw_type":"Historical Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8048999905586243,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1153640190","display_name":"FOLLOW UP STUDIES OF CARDIORESPIRATORY DISEASE","funder_award_id":"K06HL021670","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3118442466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HL 21670","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3590250816","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CA36390","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2289376031","https://openalex.org/W2406082201","https://openalex.org/W1967532344","https://openalex.org/W2423153075","https://openalex.org/W1964510666","https://openalex.org/W2336644265","https://openalex.org/W2402704198","https://openalex.org/W2418969300","https://openalex.org/W2417770606","https://openalex.org/W2416593004"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"George":[0],"W.":[1],"Comstock,":[2],"Trudy":[3],"L.":[4],"Bush,":[5],"Kathy":[6],"J.":[7],"Helzlsouer,":[8],"Sandra":[9],"C.":[10],"Hoffman;":[11],"The":[12],"Washington":[13],"County":[14],"Training":[15],"Center:":[16],"An":[17],"Exemplar":[18],"of":[19],"Public":[20],"Health":[21],"Research":[22],"in":[23],"the":[24],"F":[25]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}