{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4244767977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","title":"World Military Expenditures and Arms Transfers, 1973-1983","display_name":"World Military Expenditures and Arms Transfers, 1973-1983","publication_year":1987,"publication_date":"1987-01-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4244767977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3886/icpsr08532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604084","display_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387153780","host_organization_name":"Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153780"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","raw_type":"dataset"},"volume":null,"type":"dataset","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":180,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12825","display_name":"Defense, Military, and Policy Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12825","display_name":"Defense, Military, and Policy Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14086","display_name":"Military and Defense Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-spending","display_name":"defense spending","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arms-trade","display_name":"arms trade","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arms-imports","display_name":"arms imports","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arms-exports","display_name":"arms exports","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnp","display_name":"GNP","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-government-expenditure","display_name":"central government spending","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-personnel","display_name":"military personnel","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developed-countries","display_name":"developed countries","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-trade","display_name":"international trade","score":0.38999998569488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nato","display_name":"NATO","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/warsaw-pact","display_name":"Warsaw Pact","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opec","display_name":"OPEC","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oecd-membership","display_name":"OECD membership","score":0.6079999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178802073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8421","display_name":"Aeronautics","level":1,"score":0.4210726320743561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3771247863769531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1661657989025116}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3886/icpsr08532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604084","display_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387153780","host_organization_name":"Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153780"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","raw_type":"dataset"},{"id":"doi:10.3886/icpsr08532.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532.v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604084","display_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387153780","host_organization_name":"Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153780"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","raw_type":"dataset"},{"id":"doi:10.3886/icpsr08532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604084","display_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387153780","host_organization_name":"Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153780"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dataset"},{"id":"doi:10.3886/icpsr08532.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604084","display_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387153780","host_organization_name":"Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153780"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dataset"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3886/icpsr08532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr08532","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604084","display_name":"ICPSR Data Holdings","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387153780","host_organization_name":"Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153780"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dataset"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7204865301","https://openalex.org/W4245145506","https://openalex.org/W4212968217","https://openalex.org/W7025454870","https://openalex.org/W3152450581","https://openalex.org/W6977065861","https://openalex.org/W4255929113","https://openalex.org/W7208943873","https://openalex.org/W4240974095","https://openalex.org/W1983536420"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"data":[1,27],"collection,":[2],"which":[3],"focuses":[4],"on":[5,13],"military":[6,54,106],"spending":[7],"and":[8,16,40,43,45,62,64,67,71,105],"arms":[9,60],"transfers,":[10],"supplies":[11],"information":[12],"145":[14],"developed":[15],"developing":[17],"countries":[18],"of":[19,87,92],"the":[20],"world.":[21],"The":[22,49],"first":[23],"file":[24,51],"contains":[25],"background":[26],"for":[28,74],"each":[29,75],"country,":[30],"including":[31],"items":[32],"such":[33],"as":[34],"region,":[35],"sub-region,":[36],"alliances":[37],"(OPEC,":[38],"NATO,":[39],"Warsaw":[41],"Pact),":[42],"OECD":[44],"World":[46],"Bank":[47],"membership.":[48],"second":[50],"tabulates":[52],"annual":[53],"expenditures,":[55,59],"GNP,":[56],"central":[57],"government":[58],"imports":[61,66],"exports,":[63],"total":[65,84],"exports":[68],"in":[69,100,108],"current":[70],"constant":[72,101,109],"dollars":[73,102,110],"country":[76],"from":[77],"1973":[78],"to":[79],"1983.":[80],"Additional":[81],"variables":[82],"detail":[83],"population,":[85],"number":[86,91],"armed":[88,93],"forces":[89,94],"personnel,":[90],"personnel":[95],"per":[96,103,111],"1000":[97],"people,":[98],"GNP":[99],"capita,":[104],"expenditures":[107],"capita.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}