{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4244206282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0215","title":"Concept Formation","display_name":"Concept Formation","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4244206282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0215"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0215","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0215","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0215","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology","raw_type":"other"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205588474","display_name":"The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology"},"type":"reference-entry","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029222386","display_name":"Robert L. Goldstone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8357-8358","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8357-8358","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6238-4386"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I592451","display_name":"Indiana University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kg8sb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert L. Goldstone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indiana University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indiana University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Thomas T. Hill","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I592451","display_name":"Indiana University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kg8sb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas T. Hill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indiana University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indiana University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000578394","display_name":"Samuel B. Day","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I592451","display_name":"Indiana University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kg8sb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuel B. Day","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indiana University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indiana University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13777","display_name":"Cognitive and psychological constructs research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concept-formation","display_name":"concept formation","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concept-learning","display_name":"concept learning","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/categorization","display_name":"categorization","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-representation","display_name":"conceptual representation","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductive-learning","display_name":"inductive learning","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-modeling","display_name":"rule-based models","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exemplar-models","display_name":"exemplar models","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prototype-model","display_name":"prototype model","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary-model","display_name":"boundary model","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-based-models","display_name":"theory-based model","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-development","display_name":"cognitive development","score":0.3880000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.8315568566322327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.6597453951835632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48164120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4491893","display_name":"Concept learning","level":2,"score":0.5661436319351196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778168010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1499786","display_name":"Climb","level":2,"score":0.49843478202819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46897825598716736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.45694148540496826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.41851842403411865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.37969639897346497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.355979323387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35483643412590027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.23068341612815857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1433408260345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08746278285980225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0215","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0215","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0215","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology","raw_type":"other"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W174342562","https://openalex.org/W184370164","https://openalex.org/W2037011669","https://openalex.org/W2045830397","https://openalex.org/W2114826854","https://openalex.org/W2121001250","https://openalex.org/W2132089731","https://openalex.org/W2150375089","https://openalex.org/W2152444902","https://openalex.org/W4253689767","https://openalex.org/W4299787651"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098078730","https://openalex.org/W2475447123","https://openalex.org/W4210952238","https://openalex.org/W2489978898","https://openalex.org/W4238695905","https://openalex.org/W7098488638","https://openalex.org/W2317336489","https://openalex.org/W2152444902","https://openalex.org/W2613391855","https://openalex.org/W3187462401"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"A":[1],"concept":[2],"is":[3],"a":[4],"mentally":[5],"possessed":[6],"idea":[7],"or":[8,17],"notions":[9],"that":[10,58,73,79],"can":[11,75],"be":[12,76],"used":[13],"to":[14],"categorize":[15],"information":[16],"objects.":[18],"Over":[19],"the":[20,80],"course":[21],"of":[22,27,83,98],"each":[23],"person's":[24],"lifetime,":[25],"thousands":[26],"concepts":[28,65,74],"are":[29],"learned":[30,77],"for":[31,38,46],"nouns":[32],"like":[33,40,48],"corkscrew,":[34],"justice,":[35],"and":[36,43,45,51,78,102,112],"doorknob;":[37],"adjectives":[39],"green,":[41],"symmetric,":[42],"beautiful;":[44],"verbs":[47],"kick,":[49],"climb,":[50],"eschew.":[52],"Although":[53],"some":[54],"philosophers":[55],"have":[56,93],"maintained":[57],"we":[59],"do":[60],"not":[61],"genuinely":[62],"learn":[63],"new":[64,89],"through":[66],"induction":[67],"(Fodor,":[68],"1998),":[69],"most":[70],"psychologists":[71],"believe":[72],"representational":[81],"capacity":[82],"learners":[84],"increases":[85],"as":[86],"they":[87],"acquire":[88,101],"concepts.":[90],"Most":[91],"efforts":[92],"been":[94],"spent":[95],"developing":[96],"accounts":[97],"how":[99],"people":[100],"represent":[103],"concepts,":[104],"including":[105],"models":[106],"based":[107],"on":[108],"rules,":[109],"exemplars,":[110],"boundaries,":[111],"theories.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}