{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4242889954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","title":"Reliability and Validity Test of the Indonesian Version of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) to Measure Work-related Stress in Nursing","display_name":"Reliability and Validity Test of the Indonesian Version of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) to Measure Work-related Stress in Nursing","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4242889954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738495924","display_name":"Jurnal NERS","issn_l":"1858-3598","issn":["1858-3598","2502-5791"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315151","host_organization_name":"Airlangga University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315151"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Airlangga University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Ners","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012969922","display_name":"Iwan Muhamad Ramdan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1490-3182","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1490-3182"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47689905","display_name":"Mulawarman University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kwq2y85","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47689905"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Iwan Muhamad Ramdan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Public Health Faculty\r\nMulawarman University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1490-3182","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public Health Faculty\r\nMulawarman University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47689905"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012969922"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47689905"],"apc_list":{"value":200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":200},"apc_paid":{"value":200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":200},"fwci":16.8246,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99111669,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"33","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13117","display_name":"Health Education and Validation","score":0.6840999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13117","display_name":"Health Education and Validation","score":0.6840999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12869","display_name":"Occupational Health and Burnout","score":0.10830000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.08150000125169754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamilton-anxiety-rating-scale","display_name":"Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-stress","display_name":"occupational stress","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nurses","display_name":"nurses","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesian-translation","display_name":"Indonesian translation","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychometric-validation","display_name":"psychometric validation","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct-validity","display_name":"construct validity","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-consistency","display_name":"internal consistency","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety-assessment","display_name":"anxiety assessment","score":0.546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106906290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140909","display_name":"Cronbach's alpha","level":3,"score":0.8584019541740417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6255669593811035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777696351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5644839","display_name":"Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale","level":3,"score":0.5719814300537109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49453240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1592163","display_name":"Construct validity","level":3,"score":0.5659435391426086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5619964599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5276747345924377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58916136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1663508","display_name":"Content validity","level":3,"score":0.5060967803001404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70364389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18757","display_name":"Validity","level":3,"score":0.46526575088500977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779207338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9240","display_name":"Indonesian","level":2,"score":0.4566459059715271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.45479467511177063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83849319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7295720","display_name":"Rating scale","level":2,"score":0.4401324987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.4352342486381531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4138393998146057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.381817489862442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.33598822355270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.15381187200546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.08399662375450134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738495924","display_name":"Jurnal NERS","issn_l":"1858-3598","issn":["1858-3598","2502-5791"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315151","host_organization_name":"Airlangga University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315151"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Airlangga University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Ners","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.20473/jn.v14i1.10673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i1.10673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i1.10673","pdf_url":"https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/download/10673/pdf_1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738495924","display_name":"Jurnal NERS","issn_l":"1858-3598","issn":["1858-3598","2502-5791"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315151","host_organization_name":"Airlangga University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315151"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Airlangga University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Ners","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d5d9f4ade31b423d8ab180a54d6182e8","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d5d9f4ade31b423d8ab180a54d6182e8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Ners, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 33-40 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i2.10673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738495924","display_name":"Jurnal NERS","issn_l":"1858-3598","issn":["1858-3598","2502-5791"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315151","host_organization_name":"Airlangga University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315151"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Airlangga University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Ners","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W334337205","https://openalex.org/W958218087","https://openalex.org/W1552727609","https://openalex.org/W1557459633","https://openalex.org/W1585649873","https://openalex.org/W1596521235","https://openalex.org/W1966134430","https://openalex.org/W1967943878","https://openalex.org/W1974739407","https://openalex.org/W1987414908","https://openalex.org/W1990997875","https://openalex.org/W1991525225","https://openalex.org/W1995949104","https://openalex.org/W2010382600","https://openalex.org/W2015837745","https://openalex.org/W2017098773","https://openalex.org/W2017710247","https://openalex.org/W2021803359","https://openalex.org/W2052840655","https://openalex.org/W2053485385","https://openalex.org/W2063085086","https://openalex.org/W2115988342","https://openalex.org/W2119769318","https://openalex.org/W2124287940","https://openalex.org/W2147780630","https://openalex.org/W2151631661","https://openalex.org/W2156702515","https://openalex.org/W2160070901","https://openalex.org/W2184409470","https://openalex.org/W2184489391","https://openalex.org/W2258630200","https://openalex.org/W2292089056","https://openalex.org/W2313596865","https://openalex.org/W2342268576","https://openalex.org/W2556845402","https://openalex.org/W2559746032","https://openalex.org/W2606647571","https://openalex.org/W2610811577","https://openalex.org/W2623703952","https://openalex.org/W2734728821","https://openalex.org/W2769501646","https://openalex.org/W2789099896","https://openalex.org/W2790552040","https://openalex.org/W2808843044","https://openalex.org/W2809510977","https://openalex.org/W2949189536","https://openalex.org/W4300009529","https://openalex.org/W7005922941"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391482173","https://openalex.org/W4411801591","https://openalex.org/W2012610364","https://openalex.org/W3080789069","https://openalex.org/W2003984464","https://openalex.org/W3103695939","https://openalex.org/W2303556816","https://openalex.org/W4384820530","https://openalex.org/W7166879174","https://openalex.org/W4417104660"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Specific":[1],"work":[2],"characteristics":[3],"have":[4],"placed":[5],"nurses":[6,115],"as":[7],"one":[8],"of":[9,16,30,43,70,124,127,160,164,188,194],"the":[10,57,64,68,71,79,92,145,156,161,171,189,192,208,212],"professions":[11],"with":[12,106],"a":[13,44,132,195],"high":[14],"level":[15],"work-related":[17,23,54,209],"stress.":[18],"If":[19],"not":[20],"managed":[21],"properly,":[22],"stress":[24,31,55,210],"can":[25,32],"cause":[26],"adverse":[27],"effects.":[28],"Signs":[29],"be":[33],"seen":[34],"in":[35,78,101,211],"people's":[36],"behavior,":[37],"thinking":[38],"or":[39],"physical":[40],"symptoms.":[41],"One":[42],"subjective":[45],"measurement":[46],"tool":[47,205],"that":[48,66],"is":[49,56,82],"widely":[50],"used":[51,142,153],"to":[52,88,118,143,154,177,206],"measure":[53],"Hamilton":[58],"Anxiety":[59],"Rating":[60],"Scale":[61],"(HAM-A),":[62],"however,":[63],"literature":[65],"discusses":[67],"results":[69],"HAM-A":[72,90,125,190],"translation,":[73],"validity":[74,98,147,168],"and":[75,99,148,200],"reliability":[76,100,159,181],"test":[77,96],"nurse":[80],"profession":[81],"still":[83],"limited.":[84],"This":[85],"study":[86,105],"aims":[87],"translate":[89],"into":[91,134],"Indonesian":[93,135,162,186],"version,":[94],"then":[95],"its":[97],"nurses.Methods:":[102],"A":[103],"Cross-sectional":[104],"stratified":[107],"random":[108],"sampling":[109],"method":[110],"was":[111,141,182],"conducted":[112],"on":[113,170],"98":[114],"from":[116,175],"July":[117],"August":[119],"2018.":[120],"The":[121],"English":[122],"version":[123,163,187],"consists":[126],"14":[128],"items":[129],"has":[130],"been":[131],"translation":[133],"version.":[136],"Pearson":[137,172],"Product":[138],"Moment":[139],"Correlation":[140],"evaluate":[144],"construct":[146,167],"Cronbach's":[149],"alpha":[150,180],"scores":[151],"were":[152],"assess":[155,207],"internal":[157],"consistency":[158],"HAM-A.Results:":[165],"Item":[166],"based":[169],"correlation":[173],"ranged":[174],"0.529":[176],"0.727,":[178],"Cronbach\u2019s":[179],"obtained":[183],"at":[184],"0.756.Conclusion:The":[185],"fulfills":[191],"criteria":[193],"reliable":[196],"(fair":[197],"acceptable":[198],"criteria)":[199,203],"valid":[201],"(good":[202],"assessment":[204],"nursing":[213],"profession.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}