{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4242809751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1388674","title":"The Language Behavior of Negroes and Whites","display_name":"The Language Behavior of Negroes and Whites","publication_year":1961,"publication_date":"1961-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4242809751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1388674"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/1388674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1388674","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1388674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210184910","display_name":"The Pacific Sociological Review","issn_l":"0030-8919","issn":["0030-8919","2330-0736"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Pacific Sociological Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074740152","display_name":"Ernest A. T. Barth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ernest A. T. Barth","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074740152"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57857143,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"69","last_page":"72"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11640","display_name":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","score":0.7167999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11640","display_name":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","score":0.7167999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.2312999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12658","display_name":"Language and Culture","score":0.008700000122189522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-behavior","display_name":"language behavior","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-differences","display_name":"racial differences","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-americans","display_name":"African Americans","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-americans","display_name":"White Americans","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociolinguistics","display_name":"sociolinguistics","score":0.6060000061988831}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4380110502243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4056979715824127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3627024292945862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.19425883889198303}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/1388674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1388674","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1388674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210184910","display_name":"The Pacific Sociological Review","issn_l":"0030-8919","issn":["0030-8919","2330-0736"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Pacific Sociological Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2323033683"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2799422942","https://openalex.org/W2048584697","https://openalex.org/W2114491243","https://openalex.org/W2054306825","https://openalex.org/W2802359820","https://openalex.org/W591690327","https://openalex.org/W7048323462","https://openalex.org/W2320556391","https://openalex.org/W2797104064","https://openalex.org/W2018537972"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}