{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4242708183","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10679-1_1","title":"Introduction","display_name":"Introduction","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4242708183","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10679-1_1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-663-10679-1_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10679-1_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10679-1_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464262","display_name":"VS Verlag f\u00fcr Sozialwissenschaften eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319986","host_organization_name":"Springer VS","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319986","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer VS","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Local Government at the Millenium","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W625719396","display_name":"Local Government at the Millenium"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004223669","display_name":"Janice L. Caulfield","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janice Caulfield","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037857630","display_name":"Helge O. Larsen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helge O. Larsen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7783,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91651032,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"9","last_page":"23"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.6161999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.6161999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13247","display_name":"Local Governance and Planning","score":0.23749999701976776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11461","display_name":"Local Government Finance and Decentralization","score":0.033900000154972076,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government-reform","display_name":"local government reform","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-self-government","display_name":"local self-government","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-administration","display_name":"local administration","score":0.6370000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3270423114299774}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-663-10679-1_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10679-1_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10679-1_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464262","display_name":"VS Verlag f\u00fcr Sozialwissenschaften eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319986","host_organization_name":"Springer VS","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319986","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer VS","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Local Government at the Millenium","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5473999977111816,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W561034251","https://openalex.org/W1965278510","https://openalex.org/W1977595664","https://openalex.org/W1980956348","https://openalex.org/W6600019726"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6982607105","https://openalex.org/W2373720806","https://openalex.org/W96774244","https://openalex.org/W2380192422","https://openalex.org/W1016272417","https://openalex.org/W615147894","https://openalex.org/W7096314207","https://openalex.org/W1529255499","https://openalex.org/W86546475","https://openalex.org/W1566921139"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"February,":[1],"2000,":[2],"local":[3,45,96,113,140,148,161],"government":[4,114,215],"scholars":[5,35],"from":[6,20,136],"around":[7],"the":[8,25,107,125,158,172,180,239,246,252],"globe":[9],"gathered":[10],"in":[11,52,57,77,90,95,130,209],"Sydney,":[12],"Australia":[13],"to":[14,30,61,139,155,164],"share":[15],"ideas":[16],"and":[17,47,70,82,142,236,245],"research":[18],"findings":[19],"their":[21],"respective":[22],"countries.":[23],"As":[24],"20":[26],"th":[27],"Century":[28,108],"drew":[29],"a":[31,41,86,116,133,177,191,210],"close":[32],"all":[33],"our":[34,121],"had":[36],"been":[37],"keen":[38],"observers":[39],"of":[40,73,106,112,127,147,160,174,214],"commonly":[42],"occurring":[43,118],"phenomenon:":[44],"administrative":[46],"political":[48],"reform.":[49],"While":[50],"reform":[51,111,150,175,195],"itself":[53],"is":[54,99,109,223,243],"not":[55,88,224,237],"unusual":[56],"government,":[58],"it":[59,188,200],"tends":[60],"occur":[62],"incrementally.":[63],"Sometimes,":[64],"however,":[65],"there":[66,203],"are":[67,184,204],"more":[68],"dramatic":[69],"sustained":[71],"periods":[72],"activity,":[74],"which":[75,128],"usher":[76],"conspicuous":[78],"change.":[79],"The":[80,144],"1980s":[81],"1990s":[83],"was":[84,115],"such":[85],"period,":[87],"only":[89],"governments":[91],"generally,":[92],"but":[93],"also":[94],"government.":[97],"What":[98],"most":[100],"intriguing":[101],"about":[102],"these":[103],"closing":[104],"decades":[105],"that":[110,187,198,202,218,222],"globally":[117],"phenomenon.":[119],"All":[120],"countries":[122],"experienced":[123],"reform,":[124],"nature":[126],"represented,":[129],"some":[131,153],"cases,":[132],"significant":[134],"departure":[135],"traditional":[137],"approaches":[138],"self-government":[141,162],"administration.":[143],"global":[145],"extent":[146],"institutional":[149],"has":[151],"lead":[152],"commentators":[154],"question":[156],"whether":[157],"concept":[159,173,193],"ought":[163],"be":[165,190,249],"completely":[166],"redefined":[167],"(Montin":[168],"2000).":[169],"We":[170],"use":[171],"as":[176,251],"theme":[178],"throughout":[179],"book,":[181],"although":[182],"we":[183],"acutely":[185],"aware":[186],"may":[189,248],"problematic":[192],"because":[194],"suggests":[196],"intentionality,":[197],"is,":[199],"presupposes":[201],"reformers":[205],"who":[206],"want":[207],"change":[208,220],"certain":[211],"direction.":[212],"Students":[213],"have":[216],"observed":[217],"frequently":[219],"happens":[221],"intended":[225],"(Brunsson":[226],"&":[227],"Olsen":[228],"1997).":[229],"These":[230],"keywords":[231,247],"were":[232],"added":[233],"by":[234,238],"machine":[235],"authors.":[240],"This":[241],"process":[242],"experimental":[244],"updated":[250],"learning":[253],"algorithm":[254],"improves.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}
