{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4242674302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-006-9_2","title":"Viruses","display_name":"Viruses","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4242674302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-006-9_2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-85729-006-9_2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-006-9_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-006-9_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169241","display_name":"Undergraduate topics in computer science","issn_l":"1863-7310","issn":["1863-7310","2197-1781"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Undergraduate Topics in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4297899669","display_name":"Elements of Computer Security"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027758178","display_name":"David Salomon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8327-1927","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8327-1927"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157638225","display_name":"California State University, Northridge","ror":"https://ror.org/005f5hv41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Salomon","raw_affiliation_strings":["(emeritus),\n        Computer Science Dept., California State University, Northridge, Northridge, CA, 91330-8281, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"(emeritus),\n        Computer Science Dept., California State University, Northridge, Northridge, CA, 91330-8281, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027758178"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55927052,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"37","last_page":"97"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9628999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9628999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.02590000070631504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-viruses","display_name":"computer viruses","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"malware","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-replication","display_name":"self-replication","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virus-transmission","display_name":"virus transmission","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cybersecurity","display_name":"cybersecurity","score":0.5199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3146435618400574}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-85729-006-9_2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-006-9_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-006-9_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169241","display_name":"Undergraduate topics in computer science","issn_l":"1863-7310","issn":["1863-7310","2197-1781"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Undergraduate Topics in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W614914911","https://openalex.org/W1537067540","https://openalex.org/W2155729921","https://openalex.org/W2996027056","https://openalex.org/W6629298269"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2913448262","https://openalex.org/W2239339590","https://openalex.org/W7215996034","https://openalex.org/W2799262875","https://openalex.org/W4231724133","https://openalex.org/W7220144215","https://openalex.org/W3011294276","https://openalex.org/W4388256873","https://openalex.org/W4249817794","https://openalex.org/W433118434"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}