{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4242232320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/b116040","title":"The JR Programming Language","display_name":"The JR Programming Language","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4242232320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/b116040","mag":"586655389"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/b116040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/b116040","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/b116040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Series in Engineering and Computer Science","raw_type":"book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051046470","display_name":"Ronald A. Olsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0725-5180","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0725-5180"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald A. Olsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Davis, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0725-5180","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Davis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011381749","display_name":"Aaron W. Keen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aaron W. Keen","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7809,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94311718,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9746000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9746000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.016499999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concurrent-programming","display_name":"concurrent programming","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-extension","display_name":"Java extension","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-primitives","display_name":"communication primitives","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"synchronization","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imperative-programming-languages","display_name":"imperative programming languages","score":0.4099999964237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-design","display_name":"language design","score":0.5299999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.8544524312019348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7595177888870239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193702766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414548","display_name":"Concurrency","level":2,"score":0.6408309936523438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C570499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1289116","display_name":"First-generation programming language","level":3,"score":0.6075351238250732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3701939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159109","display_name":"Concurrent object-oriented programming","level":5,"score":0.593510091304779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.553003191947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169796678","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835124","display_name":"Very high-level programming language","level":5,"score":0.47431397438049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.43241095542907715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34165917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188267","display_name":"Programming paradigm","level":2,"score":0.2962033748626709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119263510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248501","display_name":"Programming domain","level":4,"score":0.28687620162963867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50033165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15712089","display_name":"Inductive programming","level":3,"score":0.13778918981552124}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/b116040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/b116040","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/b116040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Series in Engineering and Computer Science","raw_type":"book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:ebook:29555","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078/ebook:29555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401974","display_name":"DIAL (Catholic University of Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:586655389","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ndl.ethernet.edu.et/bitstream/123456789/57164/1/176pdf.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310060","display_name":"Frances McClelland Institute for Children, Youth, and Families","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310160","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332564","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544200114"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W586655389","https://openalex.org/W7099306030","https://openalex.org/W2018863170","https://openalex.org/W2111047646","https://openalex.org/W2140379801","https://openalex.org/W2336896482","https://openalex.org/W2016156388","https://openalex.org/W1589360997","https://openalex.org/W4205618116","https://openalex.org/W2085887475"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"JR":[0,22],"is":[1,8,23],"a":[2],"language":[3,11],"for":[4,16],"concurrent":[5],"programming.":[6],"It":[7],"an":[9,24],"imperative":[10],"that":[12],"provides":[13],"explicit":[14],"mechanisms":[15],"concurrency,":[17],"communication,":[18],"and":[19],"s-":[20],"chronization.":[21],"extension":[25],"of":[26],"the":[27],"Java":[28],"programm":[29]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}