{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4241364631","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447317173.003.0002","title":"Academic Gangland","display_name":"Academic Gangland","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4241364631","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447317173.003.0002"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1332/policypress/9781447317173.003.0002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447317173.003.0002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447317173.003.0002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463762","display_name":"Policy Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320460","host_organization_name":"Policy Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Policy Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Street Casino","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4248865055","display_name":"The Street Casino"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Simon Harding","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simon Harding","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53073715,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"21","last_page":"42"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.885699987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.885699987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11838","display_name":"Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance","score":0.051500000059604645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13728","display_name":"Crime, Deviance, and Social Control","score":0.04839999973773956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gangs","display_name":"gangs","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gang-research","display_name":"gang research","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labeling-theory","display_name":"labeling theory","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/left-realism","display_name":"left realism","score":0.9179999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48798503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877546","display_name":"Reputation","level":2,"score":0.6965708136558533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.578035831451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.5208021402359009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.516690731048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4638533592224121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.44923925399780273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.24444317817687988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.14235779643058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.10472053289413452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1332/policypress/9781447317173.003.0002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447317173.003.0002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447317173.003.0002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463762","display_name":"Policy Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320460","host_organization_name":"Policy Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Policy Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Street Casino","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"doi:10.51952/9781447317203.ch002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.51952/9781447317203.ch002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.51952/9781447317203.ch002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463762","display_name":"Policy Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320460","host_organization_name":"Policy Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Policy Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Street Casino","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7297000288963318}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4406896797","https://openalex.org/W7099646755","https://openalex.org/W4321230348","https://openalex.org/W4249718929","https://openalex.org/W4231449368","https://openalex.org/W4383767290","https://openalex.org/W3103357915","https://openalex.org/W7071021004","https://openalex.org/W4391275347","https://openalex.org/W2279092403"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"chapter":[1,56],"sets":[2],"the":[3,6,15,55,65,95],"context":[4],"of":[5],"book":[7],"within":[8],"academic":[9,66],"writing":[10],"and":[11,17,48,63,81,84,103],"research":[12,22,30,102,112],"from":[13,53],"both":[14],"UK":[16,20,29],"US.":[18],"Contemporary":[19],"gang":[21,75,77,79],"is":[23,31],"reviewed":[24],"along":[25],"with":[26],"recent":[27],"developments.":[28],"grouped":[32],"into":[33],"three":[34],"broad":[35],"categories:":[36],"Governance":[37],"through":[38],"Crime/":[39],"left":[40,49],"idealists,":[41,47],"Latter":[42],"Day":[43],"labelling":[44],"Theorists/":[45],"Left":[46],"Realists.":[50],"Following":[51],"on":[52],"this":[54],"reviews":[57,64],"key":[58],"questions":[59,104],"relating":[60],"to":[61,68,89,106],"gangs":[62],"contributions":[67],"these":[69],"questions;":[70],"including":[71],"joining":[72],"a":[73,91],"gang,":[74],"organisation,":[76],"characteristics,":[78],"behaviours":[80],"offending,":[82],"respect":[83],"reputation,":[85],"what":[86],"it":[87,98],"takes":[88],"be":[90,107],"competent":[92],"actor":[93],"in":[94,101,109],"gang.":[96],"Finally":[97],"identifies":[99],"gaps":[100],"yet":[105],"answered":[108],"any":[110],"emerging":[111],"agenda.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}