{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4241200230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511562228","title":"The Rise of Free Trade Imperialism: Classical Political Economy the Empire of Free Trade and Imperialism 1750\u20131850","display_name":"The Rise of Free Trade Imperialism: Classical Political Economy the Empire of Free Trade and Imperialism 1750\u20131850","publication_year":1970,"publication_date":"1970-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4241200230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511562228"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/cbo9780511562228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511562228","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511562228","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047405853","display_name":"Bernard Semmel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59553526","display_name":"Stony Brook University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qghxh33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bernard Semmel","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of New York, Stony Brook"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of New York, Stony Brook","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047405853"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.9275,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":310,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98154743,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13196","display_name":"Political Theory and Influence","score":0.5439000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13196","display_name":"Political Theory and Influence","score":0.5439000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11743","display_name":"Political Economy and Marxism","score":0.12559999525547028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14141","display_name":"Colonial History and Postcolonial Studies","score":0.12219999730587006,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-trade-imperialism","display_name":"free trade imperialism","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classical-economics","display_name":"classical economics","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-economic-thought","display_name":"history of economic thought","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/british-imperialism","display_name":"British imperialism","score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonial-system","display_name":"colonial system","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonization","display_name":"colonization","score":0.5680000185966492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.7783447504043579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102029660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844890","display_name":"Cultural imperialism","level":3,"score":0.7682251930236816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C531593650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7167","display_name":"Colonialism","level":2,"score":0.7242490649223328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4987974166870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.4651331305503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.4348800778388977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.4096321761608124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3857508599758148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3686327338218689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.3507347106933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2691957652568817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.25604498386383057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.09099450707435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08679154515266418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/cbo9780511562228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511562228","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511562228","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4302403996","https://openalex.org/W2569664357","https://openalex.org/W4312073795","https://openalex.org/W2484196018","https://openalex.org/W2219526198","https://openalex.org/W2056054583","https://openalex.org/W2515246445","https://openalex.org/W4392473104","https://openalex.org/W2023225917","https://openalex.org/W4233836147"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,54],"Rise":[1],"of":[2,10,14,17,27,34,41,49,61,64,68,71,77,92,94,114],"Free":[3],"Trade":[4],"Imperialism":[5],"seeks":[6],"to":[7,89,104,109],"uncover":[8],"some":[9],"the":[11,15,18,21,32,35,39,42,47,50,57,65,69,75,90,115],"intellectual":[12],"origins":[13],"imperialism":[16,28],"classic":[19],"period,":[20],"sources":[22],"from":[23,74],"which":[24,37,84],"later":[25],"theories":[26,93],"were":[29,85],"constructed,":[30],"and":[31,46,59,108],"character":[33],"ideology":[36],"underlay":[38],"dismantling":[40],"old":[43],"colonial":[44],"system":[45],"construction":[48,91],"Victorian":[51],"Pax":[52],"Britannica.":[53],"author":[55],"discusses":[56],"development":[58],"diffusion":[60],"a":[62,78,101,111],"number":[63],"central":[66],"arguments":[67],"'science'":[70],"political":[72],"economy,":[73],"standpoint":[76],"historian":[79],"rather":[80],"than":[81],"an":[82],"economist,":[83],"crucial":[86],"not":[87],"only":[88],"capitalist":[95],"imperialism,":[96],"but":[97],"also":[98],"served":[99],"as":[100],"spur":[102],"both":[103],"efforts":[105],"at":[106],"colonization,":[107],"establishing":[110],"British":[112],"Workshop":[113],"World.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}