{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4240236223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","title":"Historical estimation of diesel exhaust exposure in a cohort study of U.S. railroad workers and lung cancer","display_name":"Historical estimation of diesel exhaust exposure in a cohort study of U.S. railroad workers and lung cancer","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4240236223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S150168663","display_name":"Cancer Causes & Control","issn_l":"0957-5243","issn":["0957-5243","1573-7225"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cancer Causes &amp; Control","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024488327","display_name":"Francine Laden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2813-2174","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2813-2174"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283280774","display_name":"Brigham and Women's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04b6nzv94","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306","https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Francine Laden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 181 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA","Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA","Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA","Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 181 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000475592","display_name":"Jaime E. Hart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-1163","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-1163"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283280774","display_name":"Brigham and Women's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04b6nzv94","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306","https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaime E. Hart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 181 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA","Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA","Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 181 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040822603","display_name":"Alan Eschenroeder","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Eschenroeder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alanova Incorporated, Lincoln, MA, USA","Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","Alanova Incorporated, Lincoln, USA","Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alanova Incorporated, Lincoln, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alanova Incorporated, Lincoln, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101773552","display_name":"Thomas J. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1310-8742","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1310-8742"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas J. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exposure, Epidemiology and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010023285","display_name":"Eric Garshick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5931-5638","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5931-5638"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283280774","display_name":"Brigham and Women's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04b6nzv94","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306","https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801671727","display_name":"VA Boston Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/04v00sg98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Garshick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 181 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA","Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA","Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA","Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 181 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024488327"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"apc_list":{"value":3890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.293,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71980116,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"115","last_page":"115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11026","display_name":"Occupational and environmental lung diseases","score":0.7773000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11026","display_name":"Occupational and environmental lung diseases","score":0.7773000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.13750000298023224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10433","display_name":"Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment","score":0.02590000070631504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1306","display_name":"Cancer Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diesel-exhaust","display_name":"diesel exhaust","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-exposure","display_name":"occupational exposure","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/railway-workers","display_name":"railway workers","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-cancer","display_name":"lung cancer","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exposure-assessment","display_name":"exposure assessment","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cohort-studies","display_name":"cohort studies","score":0.5180000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8212987184524536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776256026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47912","display_name":"Lung cancer","level":2,"score":0.7600765228271484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.628171980381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.6060290336608887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3432839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336041","display_name":"Diesel exhaust","level":3,"score":0.5745505094528198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5591433644294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.5185480713844299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987845665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17072363","display_name":"Occupational exposure","level":2,"score":0.4993143081665039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.4459286630153656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138171918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38423","display_name":"Diesel fuel","level":2,"score":0.3144546151161194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2938752770423889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.2033247947692871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.14252570271492004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10330459475517273}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S150168663","display_name":"Cancer Causes & Control","issn_l":"0957-5243","issn":["0957-5243","1573-7225"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cancer Causes &amp; Control","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10552-006-9020-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S150168663","display_name":"Cancer Causes & Control","issn_l":"0957-5243","issn":["0957-5243","1573-7225"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cancer Causes &amp; Control","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4240236223.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4240236223.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4237335546","https://openalex.org/W7101227949","https://openalex.org/W2000764432","https://openalex.org/W1930378394","https://openalex.org/W2000541477","https://openalex.org/W7095985605","https://openalex.org/W2594469984","https://openalex.org/W2072079364","https://openalex.org/W4388361976","https://openalex.org/W2498489682"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}
