{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4237901990","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012466044-1/50166-6","title":"ER","display_name":"ER","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4237901990","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012466044-1/50166-6"},"language":"da","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-012466044-1/50166-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012466044-1/50166-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012466044-1/50166-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Gene Knockout FactsBook","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W564011763","display_name":"The Gene Knockout FactsBook"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000800493","display_name":"Tak W. Mak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6766-861X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6766-861X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-4112"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802654988","display_name":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/03zayce58","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325899441","https://openalex.org/I2802654988"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tak W. Mak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Amgen Institute, Department of Medicial Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","Editor-in-chief Ontario Cancer Institute/Princess Margaret Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amgen Institute, Department of Medicial Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Editor-in-chief Ontario Cancer Institute/Princess Margaret Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I2802654988"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059310975","display_name":"Josef Martin Penninger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-3777","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-3777"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802654988","display_name":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/03zayce58","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325899441","https://openalex.org/I2802654988"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Penninger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Amgen Institute, Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Canada","Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","Ontario Cancer Institute/Princess Margaret Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amgen Institute, Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ontario Cancer Institute/Princess Margaret Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I2802654988"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111715744","display_name":"John Roder","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291836623","display_name":"Mount Sinai Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05deks119","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291836623","https://openalex.org/I4210130843"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210557978","display_name":"Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01s5axj25","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291836623","https://openalex.org/I210557978","https://openalex.org/I4210130843"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Roder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Canada","Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, University of Toronto, Canada","Program in Development and Fetal Health, Samuel Lunenfeld. Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Program in Development and Fetal Health, Samuel Lunenfeld. Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291836623","https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I210557978"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011985445","display_name":"Janet Rossant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3731-5466","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3731-5466"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291836623","display_name":"Mount Sinai Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05deks119","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291836623","https://openalex.org/I4210130843"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210557978","display_name":"Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01s5axj25","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291836623","https://openalex.org/I210557978","https://openalex.org/I4210130843"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janet Rossant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, University of Toronto, Canada","Department of Obstetrics/Gynaecology, University of Toronto, Canada","Program in Development and Fetal Health, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics/Gynaecology, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Program in Development and Fetal Health, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291836623","https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I210557978"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023514711","display_name":"Mary E. Saunders","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary Saunders","raw_affiliation_strings":["Senior Scientist/Scientific Editor Amgen Institute, Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Senior Scientist/Scientific Editor Amgen Institute, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44105854,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"300","last_page":"300"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10756","display_name":"Estrogen and related hormone effects","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10756","display_name":"Estrogen and related hormone effects","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11956","display_name":"Sexual Differentiation and Disorders","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10686","display_name":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estrogen-receptor","display_name":"estrogen receptor","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/er-knockout-mice","display_name":"ER knockout mice","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-fertility","display_name":"female fertility","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uterine-hypoplasia","display_name":"uterine hypoplasia","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ovarian-hyperplasia","display_name":"ovarian hyperplasia","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corpus-luteum","display_name":"corpus luteum","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estradiol-binding","display_name":"estradiol binding","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estradiol-response","display_name":"estradiol response","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-differentiation","display_name":"sexual differentiation","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy-maintenance","display_name":"pregnancy maintenance","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-fertility","display_name":"male fertility","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reproductive-organ-development","display_name":"reproductive organ development","score":0.42899999022483826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.31587445735931396}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-012466044-1/50166-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012466044-1/50166-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012466044-1/50166-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Gene Knockout FactsBook","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7246000170707703,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969883008","https://openalex.org/W2141269411"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2141269411","https://openalex.org/W4298354614","https://openalex.org/W7098509045","https://openalex.org/W2012425172","https://openalex.org/W2068845386","https://openalex.org/W7096776231","https://openalex.org/W4323565212","https://openalex.org/W1970685059","https://openalex.org/W2169906319","https://openalex.org/W4253934591"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}
