{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4236472889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013020027208","title":"An Examination of Integrative Social Contracts Theory: Social Hypernorms and Authentic Community Norms in Corporate Drug Testing Programs","display_name":"An Examination of Integrative Social Contracts Theory: Social Hypernorms and Authentic Community Norms in Corporate Drug Testing Programs","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4236472889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013020027208"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1013020027208","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013020027208","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013020027208","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187999568","display_name":"Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal","issn_l":"0892-7545","issn":["0892-7545","1573-3378"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103349453","display_name":"Kelly C. Strong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11957088","display_name":"Michigan Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/0036rpn28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kelly C. Strong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business and Economics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business and Economics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059570329","display_name":"Richard C. Ringer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47301684","display_name":"Illinois State University","ror":"https://ror.org/050kcr883","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47301684"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard C. Ringer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Quantitative Methods, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Quantitative Methods, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47301684"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103349453"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2290},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56904517,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"4","first_page":"237","last_page":"247"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.015399999916553497,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13972","display_name":"Business Law and Ethics","score":0.012299999594688416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrative-social-contracts-theory","display_name":"integrative social contracts theory","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-norms","display_name":"community norms","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implied-consent","display_name":"implied consent","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contractarianism","display_name":"contractarianism","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-theory","display_name":"organizational theory","score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-drug-testing","display_name":"workplace drug testing","score":0.44600000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128706718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131015","display_name":"Positivism","level":2,"score":0.7133559584617615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.6247314214706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54726253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326430","display_name":"Social contract","level":3,"score":0.5994734764099121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.582129180431366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.47476673126220703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.4260648190975189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4115350842475891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.3816831111907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.32473376393318176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2745625972747803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2475622594356537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.1416090428829193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.13753235340118408}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1013020027208","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013020027208","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013020027208","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187999568","display_name":"Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal","issn_l":"0892-7545","issn":["0892-7545","1573-3378"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.mtu.edu:michigantech-p-27543","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/michigantech-p/8241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196391","display_name":"Digital Commons - Michigan Tech (Michigan Technological University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11957088","host_organization_name":"Michigan Technological University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Michigan Tech Publications, Part 1","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2158290387","https://openalex.org/W7066982945","https://openalex.org/W2122002971","https://openalex.org/W1995735493","https://openalex.org/W2091874574","https://openalex.org/W4213067915","https://openalex.org/W1984787447","https://openalex.org/W2012305769","https://openalex.org/W2258717663","https://openalex.org/W2052700825"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}