{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4236214969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv6mtdp3","title":"Immigrant Workers in Industrial France","display_name":"Immigrant Workers in Industrial France","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4236214969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv6mtdp3"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/book.59701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/book.59701","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/book.59701","pdf_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/183/oa_monograph/book/59701/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463977","display_name":"Temple University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315788","host_organization_name":"Temple University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315788"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Temple University Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/183/oa_monograph/book/59701/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113551114","display_name":"Gary S. Cross","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gary S. Cross","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113551114"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2452,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87393512,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12909","display_name":"French Historical and Cultural Studies","score":0.49559998512268066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12909","display_name":"French Historical and Cultural Studies","score":0.49559998512268066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10349","display_name":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","score":0.11259999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.1039000004529953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immigrant-labor","display_name":"immigrant labor","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-workers","display_name":"industrial workers","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-history","display_name":"labor history","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interwar-period","display_name":"interwar period","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-shortage","display_name":"labor shortage","score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-workers","display_name":"foreign workers","score":0.34599998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immigration-history","display_name":"immigration history","score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1920s-and-1930s","display_name":"1920s-1930s","score":0.6589999794960022}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.7008185982704163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.42228686809539795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.19625574350357056}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/book.59701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/book.59701","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/book.59701","pdf_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/183/oa_monograph/book/59701/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463977","display_name":"Temple University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315788","host_organization_name":"Temple University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315788"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Temple University Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"},{"id":"doi:10.2307/j.ctv6mtdp3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv6mtdp3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv6mtdp3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463977","display_name":"Temple University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315788","host_organization_name":"Temple University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315788"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Temple University Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/book.59701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/book.59701","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/book.59701","pdf_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/183/oa_monograph/book/59701/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463977","display_name":"Temple University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315788","host_organization_name":"Temple University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315788"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Temple University Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.48510000109672546,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4236214969.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4236214969.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W190442154","https://openalex.org/W367401480","https://openalex.org/W573470839","https://openalex.org/W625817219","https://openalex.org/W645599348","https://openalex.org/W656954423","https://openalex.org/W1505072556","https://openalex.org/W1562271107","https://openalex.org/W1686579040","https://openalex.org/W1888383090","https://openalex.org/W1985528059","https://openalex.org/W1987736808","https://openalex.org/W2026421829","https://openalex.org/W2038524842","https://openalex.org/W2039517835","https://openalex.org/W2060173973","https://openalex.org/W2122965672","https://openalex.org/W2148025655","https://openalex.org/W2157758833","https://openalex.org/W2246877462","https://openalex.org/W2282528540","https://openalex.org/W2326280594","https://openalex.org/W2791083226","https://openalex.org/W4244563717","https://openalex.org/W4298297617","https://openalex.org/W6602088656","https://openalex.org/W6609512020","https://openalex.org/W6617480802","https://openalex.org/W6618816854","https://openalex.org/W6630874594","https://openalex.org/W6635107020","https://openalex.org/W6658623268","https://openalex.org/W6663905880","https://openalex.org/W6669773137","https://openalex.org/W6696543427","https://openalex.org/W6752121250","https://openalex.org/W6810970982","https://openalex.org/W6820483454","https://openalex.org/W6834095703","https://openalex.org/W6983031524","https://openalex.org/W7001671403","https://openalex.org/W7001772537","https://openalex.org/W7001801867","https://openalex.org/W7011127577","https://openalex.org/W7019343424","https://openalex.org/W7020409515","https://openalex.org/W7021040836","https://openalex.org/W7028585730","https://openalex.org/W7048725973"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2318723093","https://openalex.org/W2012180014","https://openalex.org/W4253860820","https://openalex.org/W3153339423","https://openalex.org/W4254876315","https://openalex.org/W2324408326","https://openalex.org/W2023892130","https://openalex.org/W4255760733","https://openalex.org/W6983145620","https://openalex.org/W2496249219"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Making":[1],"of":[2,43,62,124,138,142,167,330,337,343,351,373,388,396,418,460,478,504,533,537,558,619,626],"a":[3,563],"New":[4],"Laboring":[5],"Class.G\u00e9rard":[6],"Noiriel's":[7],"Le":[8],"Creuset":[9],"fran\u00e7ais:":[10],"Histoire":[11,24],"de":[12,28,162],"l'im":[13],"migration":[14,607],"XIXe-XXe":[15],"si\u00e8cles,":[16],"along":[17,316],"with":[18,53,93,229,241,247,317,510,555],"Yves":[19],"Lequin's":[20],"La":[21],"Mosa\u00efque":[22],"France:":[23],"des":[25,491],"\u00e9trangers":[26,408],"et":[27,444],"l'immigration":[29,445],"en":[30,409,494],"France,":[31],"both":[32],"published":[33],"in":[34,47,83,186,213,224,237,252,266,298,308,312,354,362,385,401,412,437,454,473,484,547,629],"1988,":[35],"were":[36],"crucial":[37],"founding":[38],"texts":[39],"for":[40,108,193,606],"the":[41,51,60,81,89,94,118,121,134,139,143,165,189,194,202,214,225,249,253,261,267,269,284,295,309,313,319,328,341,344,349,355,363,371,379,382,389,394,416,455,474,489,518,526,534,541,572,582,596,609,617,620],"field":[42],"immi":[44],"gration":[45],"history":[46],"France.But":[48],"Cross":[49,76,259,291,368,599],"blazed":[50],"trail":[52],"his":[54,125,402,423,485],"earlier,":[55],"finely":[56],"wrought":[57],"study":[58],"at":[59,488],"crossroads":[61],"labor":[63,155,231,591,628],"studies":[64],"and":[65,112,114,179,206,239,244,279,286,322,333,360,425,434,452,581,614],"immigration":[66,265,282,419],"histor":[67],"y.As":[68],"my":[69],"well-worn,":[70],"copiously":[71],"underlined,":[72],"first":[73,476],"edition":[74],"attests,":[75],"inaugurated":[77],"in-depth":[78],"research":[79],"into":[80,358],"ways":[82],"which":[84,338],"France":[85,187,233,410],"welcomed":[86],"immigrants":[87,383],"from":[88,133,481,528],"1880s":[90],"onward.He":[91],"starts":[92],"formative":[95],"period":[96,255,297],"before":[97,216],"World":[98,168,217],"War":[99,169,218],"I,":[100],"when":[101],"employers'":[102,559],"groups":[103],"actively":[104],"recruited":[105],"foreign":[106,352,570],"workers":[107,353],"their":[109,196],"fields,":[110],"factories,":[111],"mines,":[113],"then":[115,222],"moves":[116],"to":[117,184,201,209,276,520,530,562],"interwar":[119],"period,":[120],"primary":[122],"focus":[123],"study.France's":[126],"demographic":[127],"woes":[128],"have":[129,523],"been":[130,182],"long":[131],"studied,":[132],"declining":[135],"birth":[136],"rate":[137],"second":[140],"half":[141],"nineteenth":[144,190],"century":[145,191],"-blamed":[146],"variously":[147],"on":[148,393],"inheritance":[149],"laws,":[150,156],"taxes,":[151],"military":[152],"service,":[153],"child":[154],"women,":[157],"contraception,":[158],"and/or":[159],"an":[160,464,556],"\"esprit":[161],"calcul\"":[163],"-to":[164],"hecatomb":[166],"I.A":[170],"ready":[171],"yet":[172],"reticent":[173],"solution":[174],"was":[175,272,375,414,429,463,507,593],"immigrant":[176,627],"labor.While":[177],"Belgians":[178],"Germans":[180],"had":[181],"coming":[183],"work":[185,391,467],"since":[188],"(until,":[192],"latter,":[195],"welcome":[197,350],"wore":[198],"out":[199],"due":[200],"Franco-Prussian":[203],"War),":[204],"Poles":[205],"Italians":[207],"began":[208],"be":[210],"hired":[211,339],"heavily":[212],"decades":[215],"I.":[219],"Their":[220],"recruitment":[221],"accelerated":[223],"1920s,":[226,268,310],"and,":[227,561],"faced":[228],"persistent":[230],"shortages,":[232],"signed":[234],"bilateral":[235],"agreements":[236],"1929":[238],"1930":[240],"Yugoslavia,":[242],"Rumania,":[243],"Austria.The":[245],"contrast":[246],"Foreword":[248],"United":[250,270],"States":[251,271],"same":[254],"is":[256,540],"striking,":[257],"as":[258,290,367,398,598],"notes.As":[260],"French":[262,450],"state":[263],"encouraged":[264],"closing":[273],"its":[274,461],"doors":[275],"(especially":[277],"Eastern":[278],"Southern":[280],"European)":[281],"through":[283],"1921":[285],"1924":[287],"Quota":[288],"Acts.Nonetheless,":[289],"well":[292,600],"reminds":[293],"us,":[294],"\"interwar":[296],"France\"":[299],"comprised":[300],"not":[301],"one":[302,532],"but":[303],"two":[304],"different":[305],"periods:":[306],"growth":[307],"depression":[311],"1930s.At":[314],"first,":[315],"urbanization,":[318],"older":[320],"iron":[321],"steel":[323],"indus":[324],"tries":[325],"grew":[326],"alongside":[327],"rise":[329],"newer":[331],"electrical":[332],"chemical":[334],"industries,":[335],"all":[336],"immigrants.However,":[340],"downturn":[342],"following":[345],"decade":[346],"meant":[347],"that":[348],"1920s":[356],"turned":[357],"dismissals":[359],"expulsions":[361],"1930s,":[364],"even":[365],"though,":[366],"points":[369],"out,":[370],"extent":[372],"discrimination":[374],"somewhat":[376,564],"mitigated":[377],"by":[378,431,469],"necessary":[380],"role":[381,625],"played":[384],"certain":[386],"sectors":[387],"economy.Cross's":[390],"stands":[392],"shoulders":[395],"others,":[397],"he":[399,498,543],"acknowledged":[400],"1983":[403],"preface.Georges":[404],"Mauco's":[405],"1932":[406],"Les":[407,440],"(Foreigners":[411],"France)":[413],"considered":[415],"bible":[417],"stud":[420],"ies":[421],"(until":[422],"anti-Semitic":[424],"xenophobic":[426],"Vichy":[427],"past":[428],"exhumed":[430],"Elisabeth":[432],"Rudinesco":[433],"Patrick":[435],"Weil":[436],"1995).Jean-Claude":[438],"Bonnet's":[439,479,545],"pouvoirs":[441],"publics":[442],"fran\u00e7ais":[443],"dans":[446],"l'entre-deux":[447],"guerres":[448],"(The":[449],"Government":[451],"Immigration":[453],"Interwar":[456],"Period,":[457],"1976),":[458],"ahead":[459],"time,":[462],"important":[465],"new":[466,502],"noted":[468],"early":[470],"scholars":[471],"interested":[472],"topic.I":[475],"learned":[477],"book":[480,539],"Georges":[482],"Haupt":[483],"1977-1978":[486],"seminar":[487],"\u00c9cole":[490],"Hautes":[492],"\u00c9tudes":[493],"Sciences":[495],"Sociales,":[496],"where":[497],"enthusiastically":[499],"mentioned":[500],"this":[501],"avenue":[503],"study.Haupt,":[505],"who":[506,516],"good":[508],"friends":[509],"Harvey":[511],"Goldberg,":[512],"Cross's":[513,538],"dissertation":[514],"adviser":[515],"suggested":[517],"topic":[519],"him,":[521],"may":[522],"helped":[524],"transfer":[525],"information":[527],"Paris":[529],"Madison.Indeed,":[531],"many":[535],"strengths":[536],"way":[542],"combines":[544],"interest":[546],"public":[548],"policy":[549],"(see":[550],"also":[551],"Gary":[552],"Freeman,":[553],"1979)":[554],"examination":[557],"actions":[560],"lesser":[565],"extent,":[566],"union":[567],"attitudes":[568],"toward":[569],"workers.Between":[571],"more":[573,583],"protectionist":[574],"communist":[575],"Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration":[576,585],"g\u00e9n\u00e9ral":[577,586],"du":[578,587],"travail":[579,588],"(CGT)":[580],"immigrant-friendly":[584],"unitaire":[589],"(CGTU),":[590],"itself":[592],"divided":[594],"over":[595],"issue,":[597],"notes.He":[601],"raises":[602],"issues":[603],"still":[604],"pertinent":[605],"studies:":[608],"(false)":[610],"distinction":[611],"between":[612],"temporary":[613,624],"permanent":[615],"migration;":[616],"question":[618],"struc":[621],"tural":[622],"or":[623],"contemporary":[630],"capitalism.":[631]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}
