{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4232811642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64865-7_5","title":"Experimental Research","display_name":"Experimental Research","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4232811642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64865-7_5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-64865-7_5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64865-7_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64865-7_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Methodology and Scientific Writing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3130999279","display_name":"Research Methodology and Scientific Writing"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019202025","display_name":"C. George Thomas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54021868","display_name":"Kerala Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/01n83er02","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54021868"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. George Thomas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur, India","Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54021868"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54021868"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019202025"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54021868"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9173,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93573756,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"93","last_page":"133"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy of Biology and Scientific Explanation","score":0.4587000012397766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy of Biology and Scientific Explanation","score":0.4587000012397766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12926","display_name":"Business Strategies and Management Research","score":0.20739999413490295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14283","display_name":"Diverse Academic Research Areas","score":0.08110000193119049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/experimental-study","display_name":"experimental study","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-method","display_name":"scientific method","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypothesis-testing","display_name":"hypothesis testing","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/a-posteriori-knowledge","display_name":"empirical knowledge","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/experiments","display_name":"experimentation","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-science","display_name":"history of science","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-relationship","display_name":"causal relationship","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roger-bacon","display_name":"Roger Bacon","score":0.5649999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.6880033016204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50335755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247","display_name":"Phenomenon","level":2,"score":0.6777854561805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779527642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108874","display_name":"Happening","level":3,"score":0.5097653269767761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195732255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981008","display_name":"Sociology of scientific knowledge","level":2,"score":0.4868418574333191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994469624","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101965","display_name":"Experimental science","level":2,"score":0.4535977244377136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.4409335255622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.3864486515522003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3798978924751282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.0887947678565979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06939485669136047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554144382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213156","display_name":"Performance art","level":2,"score":0.06305453181266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-64865-7_5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64865-7_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64865-7_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Methodology and Scientific Writing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W113776796","https://openalex.org/W629295599","https://openalex.org/W2076731491","https://openalex.org/W2092939529","https://openalex.org/W2094419105","https://openalex.org/W2134654456","https://openalex.org/W6804258247","https://openalex.org/W6903663774"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7213998861","https://openalex.org/W2315012058","https://openalex.org/W4239154008","https://openalex.org/W131491385","https://openalex.org/W4241294970","https://openalex.org/W2564313135","https://openalex.org/W2761412004","https://openalex.org/W2414579472","https://openalex.org/W4250636611","https://openalex.org/W4301657417"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}