{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4231952802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5435/00124635-201211000-00005","title":"Benign Tumors of the Spine","display_name":"Benign Tumors of the Spine","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4231952802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5435/00124635-201211000-00005"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5435/00124635-201211000-00005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5435/00124635-201211000-00005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5435/00124635-201211000-00005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393916888","display_name":"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons","issn_l":"1067-151X","issn":["1067-151X","1095-8762","1940-5480"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013468801","display_name":"Nikhil A. Thakur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8072-8023","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8072-8023"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20388574","display_name":"SUNY Upstate Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/040kfrw16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20388574"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800446032","display_name":"Rhode Island Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01aw9fv09","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800446032","https://openalex.org/I4210151747"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikhil A. Thakur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. Schiller)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. 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Daniels","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. Schiller)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. 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Schiller","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20388574","display_name":"SUNY Upstate Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/040kfrw16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20388574"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800446032","display_name":"Rhode Island Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01aw9fv09","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800446032","https://openalex.org/I4210151747"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Schiller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. Schiller)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. 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Valdes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20388574","display_name":"SUNY Upstate Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/040kfrw16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20388574"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800446032","display_name":"Rhode Island Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01aw9fv09","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800446032","https://openalex.org/I4210151747"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mauricio A. Valdes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. Schiller)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. 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Czerwein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4635-5822","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4635-5822"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20388574","display_name":"SUNY Upstate Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/040kfrw16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20388574"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800446032","display_name":"Rhode Island Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01aw9fv09","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800446032","https://openalex.org/I4210151747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John K. Czerwein","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. Schiller)","Dr. Daniels or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from Synthes and Flexuspine. Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. Schiller)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. 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None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. 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Dr. Jonathan Schiller or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of DePuy. Dr. Czerwein or an immediate family member serves as a paid consultant to or is an employee of Stryker, Globus Medical, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, and Baxter. Dr. Terek or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Novartis, Pfizer, Astrazeneca, and Johnson & Johnson and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society. None of the following authors or any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article: Dr. Thakur, Dr. Valdes, Dr. Alan Schiller, and Dr. Esmende","From the Department of Orthopaedics, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY (Dr. Thakur), The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. Daniels), the Department of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence (Dr. J. Schiller, Dr. Esmende, and Dr. Terek), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ (Dr. Valdes), the Center for Orthopaedics, Johnston, RI (Dr. Czerwein), and the Department of Pathology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY (Dr. A. 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