{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4231482152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008044910-4.00242-x","title":"Venture Capital","display_name":"Venture Capital","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4231482152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008044910-4.00242-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-008044910-4.00242-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008044910-4.00242-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008044910-4.00242-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Encyclopedia of Human Geography","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2607214802","display_name":"International Encyclopedia of Human Geography"},"type":"reference-entry","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028883167","display_name":"Colin M. Mason","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-1864","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-1864"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. Mason","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028883167"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"131","last_page":"137"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11903","display_name":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11903","display_name":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11995","display_name":"FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14464","display_name":"Community Development and Social Impact","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/venture-capital","display_name":"venture capital","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/startup-financing","display_name":"startup financing","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-stage-investment","display_name":"early-stage financing","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-equity","display_name":"private equity","score":0.6240000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21279758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219409","display_name":"Venture capital","level":2,"score":0.530604898929596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4405371844768524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.16984054446220398}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-008044910-4.00242-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008044910-4.00242-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008044910-4.00242-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Encyclopedia of Human Geography","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W584277550","https://openalex.org/W1542475173","https://openalex.org/W1902578143","https://openalex.org/W1974027114","https://openalex.org/W1992300471","https://openalex.org/W1995071661","https://openalex.org/W2011088550","https://openalex.org/W2032367768","https://openalex.org/W2051123062","https://openalex.org/W2058852246","https://openalex.org/W2068626353","https://openalex.org/W2078808258","https://openalex.org/W2125742682","https://openalex.org/W2162783748","https://openalex.org/W2737409554","https://openalex.org/W3080165278","https://openalex.org/W3124826221"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4254444531","https://openalex.org/W4233484594","https://openalex.org/W2478371758","https://openalex.org/W4256292051","https://openalex.org/W4366668284","https://openalex.org/W2127487997","https://openalex.org/W4299298330","https://openalex.org/W2503873028","https://openalex.org/W4239073382","https://openalex.org/W2896539204"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}