{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4231286530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2523/4670-ms","title":"Chemical Treatment Enhances Xanflood Polymer","display_name":"Chemical Treatment Enhances Xanflood Polymer","publication_year":1973,"publication_date":"1973-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4231286530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2523/4670-ms"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2523/4670-ms","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2523/4670-ms","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2523/4670-ms","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306530599","display_name":"SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of Fall Meeting of the Society of Petroleum Engineers of AIME","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"John Patton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11957088","display_name":"Michigan Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/0036rpn28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John Patton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan Technological U"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan Technological U","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62637363,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10491","display_name":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10491","display_name":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10635","display_name":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11801","display_name":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xanthan-gum","display_name":"xanthan gum","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caustic-treatment","display_name":"caustic treatment","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-flooding","display_name":"polymer flooding","score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waterflooding","display_name":"waterflooding","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobility-control","display_name":"mobility control","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surfactant-flooding","display_name":"surfactant flooding","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter-plugging","display_name":"filter plugging","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-viscosity","display_name":"polymer viscosity","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-adsorption","display_name":"polymer adsorption","score":0.4129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-recovery","display_name":"oil recovery","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-degradation","display_name":"polymer degradation","score":0.4169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-stability","display_name":"polymer stability","score":0.6850000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993101906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23768","display_name":"Las vegas","level":3,"score":0.7542924880981445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548895740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22656","display_name":"Petroleum","level":2,"score":0.5682384371757507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88380143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416674","display_name":"Dissolution","level":2,"score":0.5629441738128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779089604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7169333","display_name":"Permission","level":2,"score":0.46670791506767273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43046462535858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3704698085784912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2938835620880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2837876081466675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2512684166431427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.201945960521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.18310338258743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.14293843507766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.11677902936935425}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2523/4670-ms","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2523/4670-ms","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2523/4670-ms","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306530599","display_name":"SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of Fall Meeting of the Society of Petroleum Engineers of AIME","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4361859150","https://openalex.org/W2500866594","https://openalex.org/W2059878902","https://openalex.org/W4251607003","https://openalex.org/W4226350037","https://openalex.org/W1989043065","https://openalex.org/W330519716","https://openalex.org/W4403293785","https://openalex.org/W2044986327","https://openalex.org/W2063765776"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,342,434],"paper":[1,60,102],"was":[2,320],"prepared":[3],"for":[4,136,229,273],"the":[5,11,59,68,74,86,89,114,126,131,141,156,162,179,204,210,216,220,251,256,282,307,329,334,339,348,361,378,386,392,395,400,414,417,430,442,446,464,471,475],"48th":[6],"Annual":[7],"Fall":[8],"Meeting":[9],"of":[10,13,16,37,54,88,100,107,116,140,213,222,242,258,284,306,331,350,394,437,474],"Society":[12,115],"Petroleum":[14,117],"Engineers":[15,118],"AIME,":[17],"to":[18,30,34,85,94,113,182,232,260,268,310,327,454,459,466],"be":[19,46,111,123,134,336,481],"held":[20],"in":[21,67,138,153,226,250,293,297,314,360],"Las":[22],"Vegas,":[23],"Nev.,":[24],"Sept.":[25],"30-Oct.":[26],"3,":[27],"1973.":[28],"Permission":[29],"copy":[31],"is":[32,61,80,98,103,155,190,193,301,344,452],"restricted":[33],"an":[35,270],"abstract":[36,49],"not":[38,45],"more":[39,185,194],"than":[40,195],"300":[41],"words.":[42],"Illustrations":[43],"may":[44,122,133],"copied.":[47],"The":[48,240,404,409],"should":[50,110],"contain":[51],"conspicuous":[52],"acknowledgment":[53],"where":[55,478],"and":[56,146,173,192,200,206,245,419],"by":[57,197,370,375,383],"whom":[58],"presented.":[62],"Publication":[63],"elsewhere":[64],"after":[65],"publication":[66,137],"JOURNAL":[69,79],"OF":[70,76],"PETROLEUM":[71,77],"TECHNOLOGY":[72],"or":[73,338],"SOCIETY":[75],"ENGINEERS":[78],"usually":[81],"granted":[82],"upon":[83],"request":[84],"Editor":[87],"appropriate":[90],"journal":[91],"provided":[92,265],"agreement":[93],"give":[95],"proper":[96],"credit":[97],"made.Discussion":[99],"this":[101,449],"invited.":[104],"Three":[105],"copies":[106],"any":[108],"discussion":[109,121],"sent":[112],"office.":[119],"Such":[120],"presented":[124],"at":[125,463,470],"above":[127],"meeting":[128],"and,":[129],"with":[130,161],"paper,":[132],"considered":[135],"one":[139,325],"two":[142],"SPE":[143],"magazines.Abstract.":[144],"Field":[145],"laboratory":[147,294,298],"tests":[148,247,280],"indicate":[149],"that":[150,323],"dissolving":[151],"xanthan":[152,168,180],"water":[154,227,401,418,423,428],"most":[157],"troublesome":[158],"problem":[159],"associated":[160],"Xanflood":[163],"process.":[164],"Poor":[165],"dissolution":[166],"produces":[167],"particles":[169],"which":[170,367,399],"plug":[171],"filters":[172],"injection":[174],"wells.":[175],"Caustic":[176],"treatment":[177],"alters":[178],"structure":[181],"produce":[183,261],"clarified,":[184],"filterable":[186],"solutions.":[187],"Treatment":[188],"cost":[189],"minimal":[191],"offset":[196],"improved":[198],"performance":[199,205],"lower":[201,207,328,368],"royalties":[202,208],"on":[203,209,377,385],"modified":[211],"form":[212],"xanthan.Introduction.":[214],"During":[215],"past":[217],"ten":[218],"years,":[219,255,318],"concept":[221],"using":[223],"polymeric":[224],"additives":[225],"flooding":[228,352],"mobility":[230,274,287,300,330,364,369,431,461,468],"control":[231,288,432,462,469],"improve":[233],"oil":[234,263],"recovery":[235],"has":[236,264],"been":[237],"vigorously":[238],"explored.":[239],"results":[241],"numerous":[243],"lab":[244],"field":[246,279],"are":[248],"available":[249],"literature.":[252],"In":[253],"recent":[254],"use":[257,455],"surfactants":[259],"tertiary":[262],"increased":[266,337],"incentive":[267],"develop":[269],"acceptable":[271],"polymer":[272,458,465],"control.":[275,365],"Experience":[276],"from":[277,416],"surfactant":[278,351,443,476],"confirms":[281],"necessity":[283],"including":[285],"a":[286,304,354,358,421,456],"additive":[289,415],"as":[290,303,312],"previously":[291,295],"determined":[292,296],"studies.Fluid":[299],"defined":[302],"ratio":[305],"fluid's":[308],"permeability":[309,340,372,380],"viscosity,":[311],"shown":[313],"equation":[315],"1.":[316],"For":[317,448],"it":[319,451,479],"generally":[321],"accepted":[322],"if":[324],"desired":[326],"water,":[332,435],"either":[333],"viscosity(1)k=-----could":[335],"decreased.":[341],"reasoning":[343],"still":[345],"valid;":[346],"however,":[347],"advent":[349],"adds":[353],"new":[355],"restraint,":[356],"causing":[357],"shift":[359],"thinking":[362],"concerning":[363],"Additives":[366],"reducing":[371,391],"do":[373,381],"so":[374,382],"adsorbing":[376,384],"reservoir":[379,387],"rock":[388],"surfaces,":[389],"thus":[390],"size":[393],"capillary":[396],"pores":[397],"through":[398,445],"must":[402],"pass.":[403,408],"adsorption":[405,410],"process":[406,411],"necessarily":[407,412],"removes":[413],"hence":[420],"denuded":[422],"bank":[424,444,477],"will":[425],"always":[426],"precede":[427],"containing":[429],"additive.":[433],"stripped":[436],"polymer,":[438],"cannot":[439],"effectively":[440],"propel":[441],"reservoir.":[447],"reason,":[450],"desirable":[453],"non-adsorbing":[457],"maintain":[460,467],"trailing":[472],"edge":[473],"can":[480],"effective.":[482]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}