{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4229809253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543014005438","title":"Chapter VII: Intellectual Changes During Maturity and Old Age","display_name":"Chapter VII: Intellectual Changes During Maturity and Old Age","publication_year":1944,"publication_date":"1944-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4229809253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543014005438"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3102/00346543014005438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543014005438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543014005438","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92895470","display_name":"Review of Educational Research","issn_l":"0034-6543","issn":["0034-6543","1935-1046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Review of Educational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111656796","display_name":"Irving D. Lorge","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Irving Lorge","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111656796"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38461538,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"5","first_page":"438","last_page":"445"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.011599999852478504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12345","display_name":"Adult and Continuing Education Topics","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-development","display_name":"intellectual development","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aging","display_name":"aging","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/old-age","display_name":"old age","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maturity","display_name":"maturity","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-change","display_name":"cognitive change","score":0.7680000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101433766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3543263","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","level":2,"score":0.7392861843109131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5548537373542786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4724809527397156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.32355815172195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.13483217358589172}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3102/00346543014005438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543014005438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543014005438","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92895470","display_name":"Review of Educational Research","issn_l":"0034-6543","issn":["0034-6543","1935-1046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Review of Educational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.4099999964237213}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W128868508","https://openalex.org/W1417255183","https://openalex.org/W1971980126","https://openalex.org/W1973332521","https://openalex.org/W1986440726","https://openalex.org/W1991192372","https://openalex.org/W1991369504","https://openalex.org/W1991977063","https://openalex.org/W1992925352","https://openalex.org/W1993084051","https://openalex.org/W1999549277","https://openalex.org/W2003187996","https://openalex.org/W2003194077","https://openalex.org/W2007036513","https://openalex.org/W2011532375","https://openalex.org/W2022967488","https://openalex.org/W2025595346","https://openalex.org/W2027006076","https://openalex.org/W2027513541","https://openalex.org/W2032960558","https://openalex.org/W2037267198","https://openalex.org/W2041180009","https://openalex.org/W2045272306","https://openalex.org/W2050999725","https://openalex.org/W2051072331","https://openalex.org/W2054053459","https://openalex.org/W2058270221","https://openalex.org/W2058680767","https://openalex.org/W2080132422","https://openalex.org/W2084125634","https://openalex.org/W2088960960","https://openalex.org/W2120490117","https://openalex.org/W2127626512","https://openalex.org/W2131960244","https://openalex.org/W2146431327","https://openalex.org/W2147464712","https://openalex.org/W2162456449","https://openalex.org/W2166788122","https://openalex.org/W2320869151","https://openalex.org/W2332881722","https://openalex.org/W2332926017","https://openalex.org/W2802085715","https://openalex.org/W4212946718","https://openalex.org/W4245760548","https://openalex.org/W4247827174","https://openalex.org/W4248446765","https://openalex.org/W4253106138","https://openalex.org/W4256506699"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4244125571","https://openalex.org/W2103114900","https://openalex.org/W4238653905","https://openalex.org/W2032564604","https://openalex.org/W1976454069","https://openalex.org/W2084013026","https://openalex.org/W1989899596","https://openalex.org/W2076415401","https://openalex.org/W2005345337","https://openalex.org/W2094462761"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2022-05-11T00:00:00"}