{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226064512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003286523-9","title":"What is a Sexual Orientation?","display_name":"What is a Sexual Orientation?","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226064512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003286523-9"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003286523-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003286523-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003286523-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Sex and Sexuality","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4224221599","display_name":"The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Sex and Sexuality"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080021018","display_name":"Lisa M. Diamond","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9875-9589","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9875-9589"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lisa M. Diamond","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080021018"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.9601,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96086849,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"81","last_page":"101"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.5439000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.5439000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.296099990606308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11956","display_name":"Sexual Differentiation and Disorders","score":0.08969999849796295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-orientation","display_name":"sexual orientation","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-attraction","display_name":"sexual attraction","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-diversity","display_name":"sexual diversity","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender","display_name":"gender","score":0.4749999940395355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777997956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17888","display_name":"Sexual orientation","level":2,"score":0.7132073640823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.5561603903770447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.402357280254364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.19914793968200684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.18496382236480713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17452728748321533}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003286523-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003286523-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003286523-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Sex and Sexuality","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W161564425","https://openalex.org/W1804771681","https://openalex.org/W7125270008","https://openalex.org/W1605016094","https://openalex.org/W4392395790","https://openalex.org/W2024846015","https://openalex.org/W7219477305","https://openalex.org/W2615372128","https://openalex.org/W1865224690","https://openalex.org/W4254773427"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"question":[1],"\u201cwhat":[2],"is":[3,39],"sexual":[4,36,52,65,78,105],"orientation\u201d":[5],"can":[6,22],"be":[7,23],"asked":[8],"and":[9,29,43,58,80,96,98,101],"answered":[10],"on":[11,20,47],"multiple":[12],"levels:":[13],"Is":[14],"it":[15,40],"a":[16,41,55],"scientific":[17,75],"question,":[18,45],"focusing":[19,46],"what":[21],"empirically":[24],"demonstrated":[25],"about":[26,77,94],"the":[27,62],"biological":[28],"social":[30,102],"causes":[31],"of":[32,35,64],"different":[33],"patterns":[34],"attraction,":[37],"or":[38],"conceptual":[42,84],"philosophical":[44],"how":[48,59],"we":[49,60],"understand":[50],"human":[51,88],"variation":[53],"in":[54],"wider":[56],"sense,":[57],"view":[61],"role":[63],"diversity":[66],"within":[67],"society":[68],"more":[69],"broadly?":[70],"This":[71],"chapter":[72],"reviews":[73],"current":[74],"debates":[76],"orientation":[79],"expands":[81],"upon":[82],"their":[83],"significance":[85],"for":[86],"understanding":[87],"sexuality,":[89],"revealing":[90],"deeply":[91],"held":[92],"assumptions":[93],"sexuality":[95],"gender,":[97],"informing":[99],"personal":[100],"approaches":[103],"to":[104],"diversity.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2022-05-05T00:00:00"}