{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4225524166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503221076825","title":"Entrepreneurship and misconducting behaviors: A conceptual model of institutional divergence","display_name":"Entrepreneurship and misconducting behaviors: A conceptual model of institutional divergence","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4225524166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503221076825"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/14657503221076825","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503221076825","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503221076825","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764807727","display_name":"The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation","issn_l":"1465-7503","issn":["1465-7503","2043-6882"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020028622","display_name":"Andrea Carlo Maria Sottini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2579-632X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2579-632X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103320735","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore","ror":"https://ror.org/03h7r5v07","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103320735"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Sottini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2579-632X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103320735"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079707320","display_name":"Benedetto Lorenzo Cannatelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7617-788X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7617-788X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103320735","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore","ror":"https://ror.org/03h7r5v07","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103320735"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benedetto Lorenzo Cannatelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103320735"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020028622"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103320735"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5348,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83690026,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"4","first_page":"257","last_page":"267"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.005900000222027302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12693","display_name":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship","display_name":"entrepreneurship","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misconduct","display_name":"misconduct","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-violations","display_name":"rule violations","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-divergence","display_name":"institutional divergence","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-norms","display_name":"moral norms","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-norms","display_name":"social norms","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-theory","display_name":"cognitive theory","score":0.3400000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-theory","display_name":"institutional theory","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-motivation","display_name":"entrepreneurial motivation","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-model","display_name":"conceptual model","score":0.3449999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776748549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201610","display_name":"Status quo","level":2,"score":0.6934186220169067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.6258363723754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50335755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247","display_name":"Phenomenon","level":2,"score":0.6237247586250305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178300618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1898509","display_name":"Extant taxon","level":2,"score":0.5779385566711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.5628218650817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207390915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230525","display_name":"Divergence (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.557879626750946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5360327959060669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.5129854083061218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147887874","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16252774","display_name":"Institutional theory","level":2,"score":0.4656658172607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779082914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817245","display_name":"Social entrepreneurship","level":3,"score":0.44818970561027527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13606891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623243","display_name":"Conceptual model","level":2,"score":0.4245133399963379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.3953682780265808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3839232325553894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3233734369277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3129059076309204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.30135422945022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.24840688705444336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.21736088395118713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/14657503221076825","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503221076825","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503221076825","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764807727","display_name":"The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation","issn_l":"1465-7503","issn":["1465-7503","2043-6882"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8270999789237976,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W149886763","https://openalex.org/W1577318191","https://openalex.org/W1974119076","https://openalex.org/W1977217075","https://openalex.org/W1977730004","https://openalex.org/W1979003645","https://openalex.org/W1979031220","https://openalex.org/W1981642829","https://openalex.org/W1985182137","https://openalex.org/W2008468786","https://openalex.org/W2009274630","https://openalex.org/W2011441407","https://openalex.org/W2019937353","https://openalex.org/W2056775433","https://openalex.org/W2058890560","https://openalex.org/W2072491910","https://openalex.org/W2079026717","https://openalex.org/W2085845446","https://openalex.org/W2090641870","https://openalex.org/W2091318324","https://openalex.org/W2095034143","https://openalex.org/W2100826189","https://openalex.org/W2116967824","https://openalex.org/W2122311065","https://openalex.org/W2124077410","https://openalex.org/W2128974935","https://openalex.org/W2136521526","https://openalex.org/W2143701580","https://openalex.org/W2145185408","https://openalex.org/W2146475189","https://openalex.org/W2147538103","https://openalex.org/W2153174915","https://openalex.org/W2156094085","https://openalex.org/W2158628258","https://openalex.org/W2161370044","https://openalex.org/W2162052483","https://openalex.org/W2164121728","https://openalex.org/W2288182366","https://openalex.org/W2315971291","https://openalex.org/W2495587932","https://openalex.org/W2587533982","https://openalex.org/W2601776622","https://openalex.org/W2690649582","https://openalex.org/W2807777604","https://openalex.org/W2808280488","https://openalex.org/W2883844053","https://openalex.org/W2924451660","https://openalex.org/W2942819512","https://openalex.org/W2979939938","https://openalex.org/W3005760396","https://openalex.org/W3014689335","https://openalex.org/W3027979990","https://openalex.org/W3030044435","https://openalex.org/W3093015751","https://openalex.org/W3121441580","https://openalex.org/W3201330529","https://openalex.org/W4211156479","https://openalex.org/W4245145137","https://openalex.org/W4248451190","https://openalex.org/W4248489889","https://openalex.org/W4253712345","https://openalex.org/W4294577535","https://openalex.org/W4298413470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297539478","https://openalex.org/W4292325075","https://openalex.org/W6997121162","https://openalex.org/W4310973861","https://openalex.org/W4386588962","https://openalex.org/W6902977289","https://openalex.org/W4411258718","https://openalex.org/W2249896674","https://openalex.org/W2164121728","https://openalex.org/W3045999385"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,13,17,33,62,68,71,104,134,152],"last":[2],"decades,":[3],"scholars":[4],"considered":[5],"entrepreneurship":[6],"as":[7,27],"synonymous":[8],"with":[9],"thinking":[10],"\u201coutside":[11],"of":[12,53,64,136,151],"box\u201d":[14],"and":[15,58,70,75,83,96,122,125,130,139,145,158],"breaking":[16],"status":[18,34],"quo.":[19,35],"In":[20],"this":[21],"view,":[22],"entrepreneurs":[23,78,117],"are":[24,41,161],"often":[25],"viewed":[26],"heroes":[28],"that":[29,101],"try":[30],"to":[31,103],"improve":[32],"However,":[36],"not":[37],"all":[38],"entrepreneurial":[39,54],"rule-breaking":[40],"legal":[42,121],"or":[43],"moral":[44,140],"a":[45,51,66,92,113],"priori.":[46],"The":[47],"business":[48,159],"landscape":[49],"depicts":[50],"number":[52],"ventures":[55],"holding":[56],"rebellious":[57],"anti-social":[59],"postures.":[60],"Despite":[61],"relevance":[63],"such":[65],"phenomenon,":[67],"motives":[69],"dynamics":[72],"beyond":[73],"how":[74],"why":[76],"some":[77],"deliberately":[79],"diverge":[80,119],"from":[81,120],"laws":[82],"social":[84],"norms":[85],"has":[86],"been":[87],"overlooked.":[88],"Accordingly,":[89],"we":[90,111,127],"introduce":[91,128],"novel":[93],"conceptual":[94],"model":[95,154],"framework":[97],"using":[98],"four":[99],"propositions":[100],"contributes":[102],"extant":[105],"literature":[106],"in":[107],"two":[108],"ways:":[109],"first,":[110],"propose":[112],"logic":[114],"through":[115],"which":[116],"consciously":[118],"legitimate":[123],"institutions,":[124],"second,":[126],"antecedents":[129],"moderating":[131],"variables":[132],"explaining":[133],"behaviors":[135],"disobeying":[137],"regulations":[138],"codes":[141],"by":[142],"leveraging":[143],"cognitive":[144],"institutional":[146],"theories.":[147],"Finally,":[148],"practical":[149],"implications":[150],"proposed":[153],"for":[155],"entrepreneurs,":[156],"policymakers,":[157],"educators":[160],"discussed.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2022-05-05T00:00:00"}