{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4225463585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.104012","title":"The Influence of Childhood Experiences on Adult Interpersonal Issues: A Review of Effects and Interventions","display_name":"The Influence of Childhood Experiences on Adult Interpersonal Issues: A Review of Effects and Interventions","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4225463585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.104012"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/jss.2022.104012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.104012","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.104012","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=116550","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2784850370","display_name":"Open Journal of Social Sciences","issn_l":"2327-5952","issn":["2327-5952","2327-5960"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Journal of Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=116550","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078309704","display_name":"Jesilyn D. Peconcillo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118924","display_name":"Department of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/029705428","country_code":"PH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117550","https://openalex.org/I4210118924"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesilyn D. Peconcillo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Elementary Department, Vicenta A. Manreal Elementary School, City of Talisay, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elementary Department, Vicenta A. Manreal Elementary School, City of Talisay, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010093090","display_name":"Domenic T. Sanchez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4752-439X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4752-439X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Domenic T. Sanchez","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, Cebu Technological University-NEC, City of Naga, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Cebu Technological University-NEC, City of Naga, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040042273","display_name":"Larry B. Peconcillo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9425-2003","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9425-2003"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Larry B. Peconcillo Jr.","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education , Cebu Technological University-NEC , City of Naga , Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education , Cebu Technological University-NEC , City of Naga , Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043086633","display_name":"John V. De Vera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6619-3963","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6619-3963"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John V. De Vera","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, Cebu Technological University-NEC, City of Naga, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Cebu Technological University-NEC, City of Naga, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015693274","display_name":"Rumwela L. Wong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rumwela L. Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, Cebu Technological University-NEC, City of Naga, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Cebu Technological University-NEC, City of Naga, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010093090"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1941,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47263042,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"04","first_page":"166","last_page":"178"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.9761000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.9761000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.008799999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10677","display_name":"Attachment and Relationship Dynamics","score":0.006300000008195639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-experiences","display_name":"childhood experiences","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-trauma","display_name":"childhood trauma","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-intervention","display_name":"psychological intervention","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-development","display_name":"child development","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-trauma","display_name":"psychological trauma","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-trauma","display_name":"physical trauma","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19-pandemic-impact","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic impact","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-healing","display_name":"psychological healing","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parenting-guidance","display_name":"parenting guidance","score":0.46799999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.7132512331008911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.699557363986969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5977344512939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5737661123275757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777082460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3377398","display_name":"Early childhood","level":2,"score":0.5260160565376282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91034043","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223642","display_name":"Interpersonal relationship","level":2,"score":0.46918439865112305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3419991731643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.3364839255809784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.23597320914268494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.12524613738059998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/jss.2022.104012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.104012","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.104012","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=116550","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2784850370","display_name":"Open Journal of Social Sciences","issn_l":"2327-5952","issn":["2327-5952","2327-5960"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Journal of Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/jss.2022.104012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.104012","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.104012","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=116550","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2784850370","display_name":"Open Journal of Social Sciences","issn_l":"2327-5952","issn":["2327-5952","2327-5960"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Journal of Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4225463585.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4225463585.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W234755539","https://openalex.org/W1573870446","https://openalex.org/W1907994282","https://openalex.org/W1947573390","https://openalex.org/W1971863788","https://openalex.org/W1987316096","https://openalex.org/W2000178800","https://openalex.org/W2000538242","https://openalex.org/W2029961606","https://openalex.org/W2036735145","https://openalex.org/W2046136613","https://openalex.org/W2050174013","https://openalex.org/W2070012950","https://openalex.org/W2070868083","https://openalex.org/W2077241480","https://openalex.org/W2083243063","https://openalex.org/W2089418395","https://openalex.org/W2094100159","https://openalex.org/W2100372763","https://openalex.org/W2101521929","https://openalex.org/W2104987539","https://openalex.org/W2141913060","https://openalex.org/W2142551268","https://openalex.org/W2147434822","https://openalex.org/W2163556120","https://openalex.org/W2498968185","https://openalex.org/W2555810871","https://openalex.org/W2565799370","https://openalex.org/W2565807612","https://openalex.org/W2968217764","https://openalex.org/W2982553530","https://openalex.org/W3006458778","https://openalex.org/W3013545155","https://openalex.org/W3049735916","https://openalex.org/W3087701256","https://openalex.org/W3135000732","https://openalex.org/W3146733385","https://openalex.org/W3149931507","https://openalex.org/W4235935971","https://openalex.org/W4239149293"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2546854784","https://openalex.org/W7220218119","https://openalex.org/W4400597268","https://openalex.org/W4414072022","https://openalex.org/W7038017226","https://openalex.org/W4393393378","https://openalex.org/W7112402429","https://openalex.org/W4205325288","https://openalex.org/W2476109904","https://openalex.org/W4389787249"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,108],"brief":[1],"article":[2],"investigated":[3],"the":[4,43,47,68,78,94,99,124,129],"impact":[5],"of":[6,35,46,55,101,117,128],"adult":[7,105],"interpersonal":[8,74],"issues":[9],"caused":[10],"by":[11,153],"undesirable":[12],"childhood":[13,36,61,97,143],"experiences.":[14],"While":[15],"it":[16,23],"is":[17,24],"simple":[18],"to":[19,28,59,65,92,123],"raise":[20],"strong-willed":[21],"children,":[22],"much":[25],"more":[26],"difficult":[27],"heal":[29],"broken":[30],"men":[31],"as":[32,77,145,147],"a":[33,87,115],"result":[34],"physical":[37],"and":[38,51,71,90,104,112,119,137,156],"emotional":[39],"trauma,":[40,144],"tragic":[41],"events,":[42],"harsh":[44],"effects":[45,72,100],"Covid-19":[48],"pandemic,":[49],"calamities,":[50],"others.":[52,157],"The":[53,84,126],"goal":[54],"this":[56],"study":[57],"was":[58],"assess":[60],"experiences":[62],"in":[63],"order":[64],"better":[66],"understand":[67],"characteristics,":[69],"occurrences,":[70],"on":[73],"relationship":[75],"problems":[76],"child":[79],"grows":[80],"into":[81],"an":[82],"adult.":[83],"researchers":[85],"used":[86],"deliberate":[88],"approach":[89],"assessment":[91],"investigate":[93],"links":[95],"between":[96],"development,":[98],"traumatic":[102],"experience,":[103],"inter-personal":[106],"issues.":[107],"included":[109],"reviewing":[110],"discussions":[111],"recommendations":[113],"from":[114],"variety":[116],"academic":[118],"scientific":[120],"articles":[121],"relevant":[122],"study.":[125],"findings":[127],"justified":[130],"review":[131],"could":[132],"help":[133],"illuminate":[134],"practical":[135],"programs":[136],"psychological":[138],"interventions":[139],"for":[140,150],"dealing":[141],"with":[142],"well":[146],"providing":[148],"guidance":[149],"future":[151],"actions":[152],"parents,":[154],"educators,":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2022-05-05T00:00:00"}