{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4224258096","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","title":"Systematic pad dry cure technique for augmenting the flame resistance functionality of jute fabric","display_name":"Systematic pad dry cure technique for augmenting the flame resistance functionality of jute fabric","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224258096","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790822000970/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217486","display_name":"Cleaner Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"2666-7908","issn":["2666-7908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cleaner Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790822000970/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018787041","display_name":"Md. Reazuddin Repon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9984-7732","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9984-7732"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172574986","display_name":"Kaunas University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01me6gb93","country_code":"LT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172574986"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260256","display_name":"Khwaja Yunus Ali University","ror":"https://ror.org/03fyk4w54","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405260256"]}],"countries":["BD","LT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Md. Reazuddin Repon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Kaunas University of Technology, Student\u0173 56, LT, 51424, Kaunas, Lithuania","Department of Textile Engineering, Khwaja Yunus Ali University, Sirajganj, 6751, Bangladesh","ZR Research Institute for Advanced Materials, Sherpur, 2100, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9984-7732","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Kaunas University of Technology, Student\u0173 56, LT, 51424, Kaunas, Lithuania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172574986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Textile Engineering, Khwaja Yunus Ali University, Sirajganj, 6751, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260256"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZR Research Institute for Advanced Materials, Sherpur, 2100, Bangladesh","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091315198","display_name":"Halima Tus Sadia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-6645","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-6645"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I923003605","display_name":"Jashore University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04eqvyq94","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I923003605"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Halima Tus Sadia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Textile Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Textile Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I923003605"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100765387","display_name":"Tarikul Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3106-378X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3106-378X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I923003605","display_name":"Jashore University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04eqvyq94","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I923003605"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarikul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Textile Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh","ZR Research Institute for Advanced Materials, Sherpur, 2100, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Textile Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I923003605"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZR Research Institute for Advanced Materials, Sherpur, 2100, Bangladesh","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030722559","display_name":"Mohammed Muzibur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2773-1244","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2773-1244","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2229-5121","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-2085","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3937-4977"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185163786","display_name":"King Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ma4wv74","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed M. Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) & Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) & Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013377302","display_name":"Md. Rezaul Karim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5954-7615","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5954-7615"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259779","display_name":"Port City International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q0kba91","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259779"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Rezaul Karim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Textile Engineering, Port City International University, Chittagong, 4202, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Textile Engineering, Port City International University, Chittagong, 4202, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259779"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018787041"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172574986","https://openalex.org/I4405260256"],"apc_list":{"value":1200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1200},"apc_paid":{"value":1200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1200},"fwci":0.5828,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53953918,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"100492","last_page":"100492"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11360","display_name":"Flame retardant materials and properties","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11360","display_name":"Flame retardant materials and properties","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11511","display_name":"Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11595","display_name":"Textile materials and evaluations","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jute-fabric","display_name":"jute fabric","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flame-retardancy","display_name":"flame retardancy","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flame-retardant-finishing","display_name":"flame retardant finishing","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pad-dry-cure-finishing","display_name":"pad-dry-cure finishing","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/borax","display_name":"borax","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diammonium-phosphate","display_name":"diammonium phosphate","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thiourea","display_name":"thiourea","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-peroxide-bleaching","display_name":"hydrogen peroxide bleaching","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/load-to-failure","display_name":"load to failure","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-gain","display_name":"weight gain","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wash-durability","display_name":"wash durability","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plain-weave","display_name":"plain weave","score":0.546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777264276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5319","display_name":"Borax","level":3,"score":0.9681549072265625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205474432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1354051","display_name":"Fire retardant","level":2,"score":0.936501145362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6816495656967163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6121357679367065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158550234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910035","display_name":"Flammability","level":2,"score":0.5623428821563721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104304963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5316114","display_name":"Durability","level":2,"score":0.5076838731765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993365394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5120022","display_name":"Breaking strength","level":2,"score":0.5066211819648743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528095902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886","display_name":"Pulp and paper industry","level":1,"score":0.4607445001602173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776899970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418889","display_name":"Diammonium phosphate","level":3,"score":0.4424035847187042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206139338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355","display_name":"Raw material","level":2,"score":0.4331013262271881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3715580701828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.149163156747818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.07698717713356018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0767965018749237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.056750476360321045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C517785266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q703","display_name":"Potassium","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790822000970/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217486","display_name":"Cleaner Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"2666-7908","issn":["2666-7908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cleaner Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ktu.edu:elaba:130081948","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vb.ktu.edu/KTU:ELABAPDB130081948&prefLang=en_US","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922255","display_name":"KTUePubl (Repository of Kaunas University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN 2666-7908","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f6a6fbe5564f4c9997ffcd04b884589a","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f6a6fbe5564f4c9997ffcd04b884589a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cleaner Engineering and Technology, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 100492- (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100492","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790822000970/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217486","display_name":"Cleaner Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"2666-7908","issn":["2666-7908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cleaner Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.5925999879837036}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4224258096.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4224258096.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43318122","https://openalex.org/W1990768090","https://openalex.org/W2001257182","https://openalex.org/W2137820581","https://openalex.org/W2433445062","https://openalex.org/W2444621620","https://openalex.org/W2588294011","https://openalex.org/W2742742532","https://openalex.org/W2757222167","https://openalex.org/W2796247520","https://openalex.org/W2801437316","https://openalex.org/W2811555202","https://openalex.org/W2967351353","https://openalex.org/W2986398103","https://openalex.org/W2992932734","https://openalex.org/W3014842288","https://openalex.org/W3118280012","https://openalex.org/W3212653153"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3118280012","https://openalex.org/W6946078595","https://openalex.org/W4287925560","https://openalex.org/W4311446739","https://openalex.org/W4379141228","https://openalex.org/W2986398103","https://openalex.org/W4400494093","https://openalex.org/W4400801429","https://openalex.org/W2796247520","https://openalex.org/W2249266004"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Applying":[0],"flame":[1,7,28,40,68,123,157],"retardant":[2,41,69],"finish":[3],"on":[4,99],"jute":[5,9,49,162,167,198],"makes":[6],"protective":[8],"products":[10],"that":[11],"can":[12],"be":[13],"another":[14],"diversified":[15],"use":[16],"of":[17,21,31,73,156,179,214],"it.":[18],"The":[19,43,71],"target":[20],"this":[22,57],"experiment":[23],"is":[24],"to":[25,78,102,118],"observe":[26,103],"the":[27,32,79,82,104,122,132,143,153,171,177],"retardancy":[29],"improvement":[30,110,155],"fabric":[33,107],"properties":[34],"after":[35,192],"finishing":[36],"treatment":[37],"with":[38,85],"various":[39,86],"chemicals.":[42,70],"untreated":[44,119],"(raw)":[45],"and":[46,63,93,126,145,163,173,209,227],"H2O2":[47],"bleached":[48,166],"fabrics":[50,80,199],"having":[51],"plain":[52],"weave":[53],"were":[54,65,76,97],"used":[55,66],"in":[56,106,207],"experiment.":[58],"Borax,":[59],"diammonium":[60],"phosphate":[61],"(DAP)":[62],"thiourea":[64,174],"as":[67,204,217],"combinations":[72,116],"these":[74],"chemicals":[75],"applied":[77],"by":[81],"pad-dry-cure":[83],"method":[84],"concentrations.":[87],"Vertical":[88],"flammability,":[89],"breaking":[90,133],"load":[91,134],"percentage,":[92],"weight":[94,127,180],"gain":[95,128,181],"percentage":[96,129,135],"performed":[98],"all":[100,114,141,190],"samples":[101,191],"change":[105],"properties.":[108],"Significant":[109],"was":[111,187],"found":[112],"for":[113,137,160,165,189,222],"chemical":[115],"compared":[117],"fabrics.":[120],"Here,":[121],"spread":[124,158],"time":[125,159],"increase,":[130],"but":[131],"decreases":[136],"every":[138],"combination.":[139],"Among":[140],"combinations,":[142],"borax":[144,172],"DAP":[146],"combination":[147,175],"especially":[148],"at":[149],"6%":[150],"concentration":[151],"shows":[152],"305%":[154],"raw":[161],"276%":[164],"fabric.":[168],"In":[169],"contrast,":[170],"showed":[176],"progress":[178],"percentage.":[182],"Besides,":[183],"better":[184],"wash":[185],"durability":[186],"reported":[188],"five":[193],"washing":[194],"cycles.":[195],"These":[196],"flame-retardant":[197,218],"have":[200],"prospective":[201],"industrial":[202],"applications":[203,215],"brattice":[205],"cloth":[206],"mines":[208],"many":[210],"other":[211],"potential":[212],"fields":[213],"such":[216],"kitchen":[219],"aprons,":[220],"furnishings":[221],"a":[223],"public":[224],"hall,":[225],"theater":[226],"hospitals.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-04-26T00:00:00"}