{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4223962214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","title":"Effect of Anti-Platelet Therapy on Peri-Operative Blood Loss in Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting","display_name":"Effect of Anti-Platelet Therapy on Peri-Operative Blood Loss in Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4223962214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35417965","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9244270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120286421","display_name":"Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia","issn_l":"0971-9784","issn":["0971-9784","0974-5181"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030774225","display_name":"Samir Kapoor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088867","display_name":"Dayanand Medical College & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/005fgpm31","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samir Kapoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Gurmeet Singh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088867","display_name":"Dayanand Medical College & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/005fgpm31","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gurmeet Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Rajesh Chand Arya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajesh Chand Arya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiac Anaesthesia, Hero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiac Anaesthesia, Hero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104035342","display_name":"Vikrampal Singh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088867","display_name":"Dayanand Medical College & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/005fgpm31","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vikrampal Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Arun Garg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088867","display_name":"Dayanand Medical College & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/005fgpm31","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arun Garg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108528062","display_name":"Sarju K. Ralhan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarju Ralhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chief Cardiac Surgeon, Hero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chief Cardiac Surgeon, Hero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100562789","display_name":"Vivek Kumar Gupta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vivek Kumar Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiac Anaesthesia, Hero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiac Anaesthesia, Hero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006007957","display_name":"Bishav Mohan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4337-3603","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4337-3603"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088867","display_name":"Dayanand Medical College & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/005fgpm31","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bishav Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023104782","display_name":"Gurpreet Singh Wander","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4596-4247","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4596-4247"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088867","display_name":"Dayanand Medical College & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/005fgpm31","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gurpreet Singh Wander","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053195561","display_name":"Rajiv Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-0872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-0872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088867","display_name":"Dayanand Medical College & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/005fgpm31","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajiv Kumar Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CTVS, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104035342"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088867"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6902,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67266463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":"182","last_page":"187"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11064","display_name":"Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases","score":0.701200008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11064","display_name":"Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases","score":0.701200008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10693","display_name":"Blood transfusion and management","score":0.20200000703334808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11055","display_name":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","score":0.09200000017881393,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antiplatelet-therapy","display_name":"antiplatelet therapy","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clopidogrel","display_name":"clopidogrel","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aspirin","display_name":"aspirin","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/off-pump-coronary-artery-bypass-grafting","display_name":"off-pump coronary artery bypass","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perioperative-bleeding","display_name":"perioperative bleeding","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-transfusion","display_name":"blood transfusion","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preoperative-drug-discontinuation","display_name":"preoperative drug discontinuation","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/re-exploration","display_name":"re-exploration","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-utilization-health-care","display_name":"resource utilization (health care)","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemoglobin","display_name":"hemoglobin","score":0.5960000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9815200567245483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777849778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410237","display_name":"Clopidogrel","level":3,"score":0.7797420620918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777628954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18216","display_name":"Aspirin","level":2,"score":0.7578752040863037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777396833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q886722","display_name":"Blood product","level":2,"score":0.726637065410614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780014101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183605","display_name":"Blood transfusion","level":2,"score":0.5998809933662415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776820930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9655","display_name":"Artery","level":2,"score":0.5673355460166931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780069944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1784630","display_name":"Off-pump coronary artery bypass","level":4,"score":0.5663452744483948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.5474933385848999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.5103023052215576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31174226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64855140","display_name":"Perioperative","level":2,"score":0.4938738942146301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778917026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43041","display_name":"Hemoglobin","level":2,"score":0.4816097915172577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017915907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186020","display_name":"Bypass grafting","level":3,"score":0.3177001178264618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2632295489311218}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077144","descriptor_name":"Clopidogrel","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001026","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Bypass","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001241","descriptor_name":"Aspirin","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010975","descriptor_name":"Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013988","descriptor_name":"Ticlopidine","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016063","descriptor_name":"Blood Loss, Surgical","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019106","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120286421","display_name":"Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia","issn_l":"0971-9784","issn":["0971-9784","0974-5181"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9244270","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9244270/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9244270/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ann Card Anaesth","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:35417965","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35417965","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of cardiac anaesthesia","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5a81aa0d73c94f3097de492302d7c57c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5a81aa0d73c94f3097de492302d7c57c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, Vol 25, Iss 2, Pp 182-187 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.aca_12_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120286421","display_name":"Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia","issn_l":"0971-9784","issn":["0971-9784","0974-5181"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4223962214.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4223962214.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480729244","https://openalex.org/W1553345686","https://openalex.org/W1983822972","https://openalex.org/W1986294961","https://openalex.org/W2005401250","https://openalex.org/W2024352468","https://openalex.org/W2031111158","https://openalex.org/W2039869478","https://openalex.org/W2044774138","https://openalex.org/W2050303747","https://openalex.org/W2053379248","https://openalex.org/W2066072643","https://openalex.org/W2087249989","https://openalex.org/W2117976231","https://openalex.org/W2118932793","https://openalex.org/W2119897760","https://openalex.org/W2120142877","https://openalex.org/W2127518082","https://openalex.org/W2133478831","https://openalex.org/W2142258305","https://openalex.org/W2149537406","https://openalex.org/W2152539895","https://openalex.org/W2154555522","https://openalex.org/W2156266070","https://openalex.org/W2157185088","https://openalex.org/W2328870579"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1444716854","https://openalex.org/W2127518082","https://openalex.org/W2119897760","https://openalex.org/W4214621582","https://openalex.org/W3029421250","https://openalex.org/W7167218688","https://openalex.org/W3024302974","https://openalex.org/W1905966826","https://openalex.org/W1989265012","https://openalex.org/W2137245378"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose:":[0],"The":[1,103,164,222],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,11,15,39,120,149,156,176,190,225,244],"this":[4,198],"study":[5],"was":[6,199,203],"to":[7,69,80,84,98,161,267],"review":[8],"the":[9,12,115,124,133,139,242],"effect":[10],"pre-operative":[13,223],"use":[14,224,239],"clopidogrel":[16,65,226,256],"and":[17,25,35,49,64,89,106,112,132,151,171,179,194,216,227,246,252,257],"aspirin":[18,63,228,258],"on":[19],"peri-operative":[20],"bleeding,":[21],"blood":[22,107,170,172,186,247],"product":[23,108,173],"transfusion,":[24,248],"resource":[26,253],"utilization":[27],"after":[28],"coronary":[29],"artery":[30],"bypass":[31],"grafting":[32],"(CABG).":[33],"Materials":[34],"Methods:":[36],"A":[37],"total":[38],"1200":[40],"patients":[41,144,209,230],"who":[42],"underwent":[43],"off-pump":[44],"CABG":[45],"(OPCABG)":[46],"between":[47,114],"2010":[48],"2012":[50],"were":[51,55,110,136,167,182],"retrospectively":[52],"studied.":[53],"Patients":[54,117,175],"divided":[56],"into":[57],"three":[58],"groups:":[59],"group":[60,74,90,177,180,207,213,217],"1:":[61],"discontinued":[62,76,92],"6":[66,264],"days":[67,82,96,265],"prior":[68,83,97,266],"surgery":[70,85,99],"(n":[71,86,100],"=":[72,87,101],"468),":[73],"2:":[75],"both":[77,93],"drugs":[78,94,122],"3":[79,181,208],"5":[81],"621),":[88],"3:":[91],"2":[95,143,178,214],"111).":[102],"bleeding":[104,150,245],"pattern":[105],"transfusion":[109],"studied":[111],"compared":[113,160],"groups.":[116,163],"having":[118],"history":[119],"other":[121,127,162],"affecting":[123],"coagulation":[125],"profile,":[126],"organ":[128],"dysfunction,":[129],"on-pump":[130],"CABG,":[131],"combined":[134],"procedure":[135],"excluded":[137],"from":[138],"study.":[140],"Results:":[141],"Group":[142],"had":[145],"a":[146,152],"higher":[147,185],"rate":[148],"reduced":[153],"mean":[154],"value":[155],"hemoglobin":[157],"(Hb)":[158],"as":[159],"same":[165],"results":[166],"seen":[168],"in":[169,188,206,212,229],"transfusion.":[174],"associated":[183],"with":[184],"loss":[187],"terms":[189],"drainage":[191],"at":[192,262],"12":[193],"24":[195],"hours.":[196],"Post-operatively,":[197],"statistically":[200],"significant.":[201],"Re-exploration":[202],"statisitically":[204],"significant":[205],"(9.01%)":[210],"than":[211],"(2.58%)":[215],"1":[218],"(1.07%)":[219],"patients.":[220],"Conclusion:":[221],"undergoing":[231],"OPCABG":[232],"showed":[233],"limited":[234],"clinical":[235],"benefits;":[236],"however,":[237],"its":[238],"significantly":[240],"increased":[241],"risk":[243],"thus":[249],"increasing":[250],"morbidity":[251],"utilization.":[254],"Hence,":[255],"should":[259],"be":[260],"stopped":[261],"least":[263],"surgery.":[268]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2022-04-19T00:00:00"}