{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4221104524","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","title":"An Empirical Study On Effectiveness of E-Learning Over Conventional Class Room Learning \u2013 A Case Study with Respect to Online Degree Programmes in Higher Education","display_name":"An Empirical Study On Effectiveness of E-Learning Over Conventional Class Room Learning \u2013 A Case Study with Respect to Online Degree Programmes in Higher Education","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4221104524","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Recent trends in Management and Commerce","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057854250","display_name":"D R Pallavi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2052-7112","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2052-7112"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106826634","display_name":"Jain University","ror":"https://ror.org/01cnqpt53","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106826634"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D R Pallavi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jain Deemed-to-be University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","REST Labs, Kaveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jain Deemed-to-be University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106826634"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"REST Labs, Kaveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034168325","display_name":"M Ramachandran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5941-0536","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5941-0536"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Ramachandran","raw_affiliation_strings":["REST Labs, Kveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India","Deemed-to-be University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","REST Labs, Kaveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5941-0536","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"REST Labs, Kveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deemed-to-be University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"REST Labs, Kaveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060978597","display_name":"Sathiyaraj Chinnasamy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4635-3683","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4635-3683"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chinnasamy Sathiyaraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["REST Labs, Kveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India","Deemed-to-be University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","REST Labs, Kaveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4635-3683","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"REST Labs, Kveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deemed-to-be University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"REST Labs, Kaveripattinam, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.1778,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99190331,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"1","first_page":"25","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14182","display_name":"Technology-Enhanced Education Studies","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14496","display_name":"Educational Technology and E-Learning","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"online learning","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-course-design","display_name":"online course design","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blended-learning","display_name":"blended learning","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-paced-learning","display_name":"self-paced learning","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-motivation","display_name":"student motivation","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learner-expectations","display_name":"learner expectations","score":0.3050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-learning-environments","display_name":"virtual learning environments","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learner-dropout","display_name":"learner dropout","score":0.35899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-engagement","display_name":"student engagement","score":0.32600000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-communication","display_name":"student communication","score":0.39100000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6454555988311768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.563627302646637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5391815304756165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5055508613586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.49766042828559875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49358928203582764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.47254228591918945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158592959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q869010","display_name":"Blended learning","level":3,"score":0.46698257327079773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.3861321210861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.35666853189468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3514317274093628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17506694793701172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.09128710627555847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0879562497138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Recent trends in Management and Commerce","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/rmc/3/1/5","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Recent trends in Management and Commerce","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4221104524.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4221104524.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W142748850","https://openalex.org/W165033544","https://openalex.org/W168233327","https://openalex.org/W207957130","https://openalex.org/W1719359252","https://openalex.org/W1983610490","https://openalex.org/W2061191332","https://openalex.org/W2079172301","https://openalex.org/W2117089496","https://openalex.org/W2345224376","https://openalex.org/W2765987157","https://openalex.org/W2768044417","https://openalex.org/W3085268657","https://openalex.org/W4200319378","https://openalex.org/W4205501345","https://openalex.org/W4206522638","https://openalex.org/W4210603003","https://openalex.org/W4212940254"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2611763177","https://openalex.org/W6903875405","https://openalex.org/W2479782136","https://openalex.org/W7095086821","https://openalex.org/W4243165170","https://openalex.org/W4254293214","https://openalex.org/W2618533681","https://openalex.org/W7217343828","https://openalex.org/W2895977095","https://openalex.org/W2810997067"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Learning":[0,382],"and":[1,14,49,57,69,97,128,168,216,239,256,309,347,353,367,379,385,413,447,466,508],"teaching":[2,127],"domains":[3],"is":[4,73,154,231,357,383,389,521],"going":[5],"on":[6],"major":[7,437],"higher":[8],"education":[9,67,72,223,295,380],"companies":[10],"of":[11,71,78,179,208,214,222,286,294,315,333,387,408,417,425,439,464,476,486,512,526],"e-learning":[12,520],"Ideas":[13],"practices":[15],"changes":[16,92],"due":[17],"to":[18,30,52,54,120,155,161,166,290,297,323,364,421,428,499],"quick":[19],"acceptance.":[20],"Many":[21],"universities":[22],"all":[23],"over":[24,75,344],"the":[25,64,76,93,115,159,162,206,212,219,345,394,403,409,423,454,494,497,504,516],"world":[26],"are":[27,85,278,420],"now":[28],"begins":[29],"offer":[31,41],"Internet":[32,282],"based":[33],"courses":[34,40,141],"that":[35,100,436,479,515,525],"complement":[36],"classroom-based":[37],"courses.":[38],"Online":[39,191,229,260,330],"learners":[42,378,440,477,507],"various":[43,60],"such":[44,130],"as":[45,109,319,524],"benefits":[46],"facilities,":[47],"Teachers":[48],"other":[50,351],"close":[51],"students":[53,167],"serve":[55],"flexibility":[56],"opportunities":[58],"from":[59,158,377,402],"schools":[61],"or":[62,197],"around":[63],"world.":[65],"The":[66,177,415,432,450,488],"system":[68,293],"mode":[70,322],"changing":[74],"period":[77],"time.":[79],"In":[80],"instructional":[81,111],"technology":[82],"Innovations":[83],"often":[84],"implemented":[86],"in":[87,136,174,237,300,397,519],"traditional":[88,145,195,339],"ways.":[89],"TV":[90],"significantly":[91],"way":[94,101,289,314],"people":[95],"learn,":[96],"it":[98,392],"stays":[99],"Existing":[102],"instruction":[103,135,181],"by":[104,224,306,350],"providing":[105],"a":[106,301,320,325],"speaking":[107],"head":[108],"an":[110,149,175,188,246],"tool":[112],"built":[113],"into":[114],"paradigm":[116],"for":[117,183,444,461,496,503],"sending":[118],"information":[119,157,165],"students.":[121],"Active":[122],"learning,":[123,125],"Cooperative":[124],"Project-based":[126],"despite":[129],"educational":[131],"innovations":[132],"contextual":[133],"face-to-face":[134,228],"learning":[137,173,210,230,261,308,316,331,337,343,348,356,372,388,410,456,481,517],"changed":[138,296],"character,":[139],"online":[140,150,180,184,199,209,254,274,328,355,480],"tend":[142],"develop":[143],"more":[144],"concepts":[146],"Learning.":[147],"Mostly":[148],"course":[151,185,359],"primary":[152],"objective":[153],"transfer":[156],"Instructor":[160],"student":[163],"accessing":[164],"expecting":[169],"them":[170],"Prove":[171],"their":[172,251,268],"exam.":[176],"development":[178],"programs":[182,200],"developers":[186],"raise":[187],"interesting":[189],"question.":[190],"study":[192,422,433],"designers":[193],"follow":[194],"method":[196],"incorporate":[198],"innovative":[201],"approaches.":[202],"Primary":[203],"factors":[204],"behind":[205],"use":[207],"improve":[211,218],"quality":[213],"education,":[215],"also":[217,434,458],"cost":[220],"effectiveness":[221,386,424],"reducing":[225],"costs.":[226],"With":[227],"used":[232],"successfully":[233],"with":[234,281,453],"positive":[235],"effects":[236],"career":[238],"education.":[240],"A":[241,510],"geographically":[242],"distributed":[243],"team":[244],"within":[245],"organization":[247],"can":[248,262,271,457,490],"simultaneously":[249],"train":[250],"skills":[252],"through":[253,273,361],"sites":[255],"gain":[257],"greater":[258],"Competitiveness.":[259],"be":[263],"beneficial":[264],"because":[265],"Students":[266],"at":[267,310,493],"own":[269],"pace":[270],"learn":[272],"products.":[275],"Virtual":[276],"classrooms":[277],"available":[279],"anywhere":[280],"connection,":[283],"take":[284],"advantage":[285],"this":[287,418],"great":[288],"travel.":[291],"Gurukul":[292],"imparting":[298,398],"knowledge":[299],"class":[302],"room":[303],"setting":[304],"followed":[305],"hybrid":[307],"present":[311],"one":[312],"new":[313],"has":[317,373],"emerged":[318],"full-fledged":[321],"earn":[324],"degree":[326],"i.e.":[327],"learning.":[329,431],"comprises":[332],"both":[334],"hybrid/":[335],"bended":[336],"(comprises":[338],"face-to":[340],"face":[341],"classes,":[342],"internet":[346],"supported":[349],"technologies)":[352],"purely":[354],"competing":[358],"delivery":[360],"internet.":[362],"Due":[363],"its":[365],"flexible":[366],"user":[368],"friendly":[369],"features,":[370],"on-line":[371],"been":[374],"gaining":[375],"attention":[376],"institutions.":[381],"self-phased":[384],"achieved":[390],"if":[391],"fulfils":[393],"learners\u2019":[395],"expectation":[396],"knowledge,":[399],"uninterrupted":[400],"support":[401],"instructor":[404],"whenever":[405],"needed,":[406],"disbursement":[407],"materials,":[411],"communication":[412],"motivation.":[414],"objectives":[416],"paper":[419],"elearning":[426],"compared":[427],"conventional":[429,527],"classroom":[430],"shows":[435],"portion":[438,475,511],"cannot":[441],"set":[442],"time":[443],"study,":[445],"homework":[446],"assignments":[448],"completion.":[449],"institutions":[451,489],"along":[452],"routine":[455],"include":[459],"sessions":[460],"motivation,":[462],"sense":[463,485],"accountability":[465],"responsibility":[467],"which":[468],"may":[469],"enhance":[470,484],"discipline":[471],"among":[472],"learners.":[473],"Significant":[474],"feel":[478,514],"will":[482],"not":[483,522],"belongingness.":[487],"create":[491],"provision":[492],"campus":[495],"e-learners":[498],"meet":[500],"up":[501],"occasionally":[502],"interaction":[505],"between":[506],"faculties.":[509],"E-learners":[513],"material":[518],"effective":[523],"mode.":[528]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-04-03T00:00:00"}