{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4221002004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29228/kesit.55021","title":"An Investigation of the Level of Readiness for Online Learning among Special Education Pre-Service Teachers","display_name":"An Investigation of the Level of Readiness for Online Learning among Special Education Pre-Service Teachers","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4221002004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29228/kesit.55021"},"language":"tr","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.29228/kesit.55021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29228/kesit.55021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29228/kesit.55021","pdf_url":"https://kesitakademi.com/files/kesitakademi/09955323-a6f1-4337-846a-f53acec22258.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210225310","display_name":"Kesit Akademi","issn_l":"2149-9225","issn":["2149-9225"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kesit Akademi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4221002004"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://kesitakademi.com/files/kesitakademi/09955323-a6f1-4337-846a-f53acec22258.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064643153","display_name":"Engin KARADUMAN","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-5823","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-5823"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017902709","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dvabv26","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Engin KARADUMAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit \u00dcniversitesi"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5400-7481","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit \u00dcniversitesi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072454876","display_name":"M\u00fcr\u015fet \u00c7AKMAK","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9472-8200","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9472-8200"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I217764696","display_name":"Mardin Artuklu University","ror":"https://ror.org/0396cd675","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I217764696"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M\u00fcr\u015fet \u00c7AKMAK","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mardin Artuklu \u00dcniversitesi"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9472-8200","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mardin Artuklu \u00dcniversitesi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I217764696"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004248546","display_name":"Nihat KAVAN","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4872-1002","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4872-1002","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1700-107X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54001450","display_name":"D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/04175wc52","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54001450"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nihat KAVAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4872-1002","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54001450"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.623,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68715553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"30","first_page":"198","last_page":"224"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.8960000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.8960000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13084","display_name":"Education during COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.023099999874830246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13565","display_name":"Education and Learning Interventions","score":0.02250000089406967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning-readiness","display_name":"e-learning readiness","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-regulation","display_name":"student self-regulation","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-motivation","display_name":"student motivation","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-communication-self-efficacy","display_name":"online communication self-efficacy","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-factors","display_name":"socioeconomic factors","score":0.44699999690055847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3898466229438782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.3817112445831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3205971121788025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.21751666069030762}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.29228/kesit.55021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29228/kesit.55021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29228/kesit.55021","pdf_url":"https://kesitakademi.com/files/kesitakademi/09955323-a6f1-4337-846a-f53acec22258.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210225310","display_name":"Kesit Akademi","issn_l":"2149-9225","issn":["2149-9225"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kesit Akademi","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:acikarsiv.beun.edu.tr:20.500.12628/26738","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/26738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055168","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.29228/kesit.55021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29228/kesit.55021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29228/kesit.55021","pdf_url":"https://kesitakademi.com/files/kesitakademi/09955323-a6f1-4337-846a-f53acec22258.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210225310","display_name":"Kesit Akademi","issn_l":"2149-9225","issn":["2149-9225"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kesit Akademi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9901999831199646,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4221002004.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4221002004.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W57598429","https://openalex.org/W1536362608","https://openalex.org/W1548850476","https://openalex.org/W1556686995","https://openalex.org/W1714723801","https://openalex.org/W2040295997","https://openalex.org/W2056738644","https://openalex.org/W2113496405","https://openalex.org/W2126512988","https://openalex.org/W2159533189","https://openalex.org/W2563410413","https://openalex.org/W2580666001","https://openalex.org/W2765168705","https://openalex.org/W2805220797","https://openalex.org/W3008322262","https://openalex.org/W3014723334","https://openalex.org/W3048843671","https://openalex.org/W3112519999","https://openalex.org/W3112776402","https://openalex.org/W3155490699","https://openalex.org/W4239640975","https://openalex.org/W4247129234"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4282967544","https://openalex.org/W4221083123","https://openalex.org/W2923166689","https://openalex.org/W2604730605","https://openalex.org/W7155636825","https://openalex.org/W2752070799","https://openalex.org/W7166808329","https://openalex.org/W7051761976","https://openalex.org/W7024867405","https://openalex.org/W4384346328"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bu":[0,15],"ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n":[1],"amac\u0131":[2],"\u00f6zel":[3,33,127],"e\u011fitim":[4,34,128],"\u00f6\u011fretmen":[5,129],"adaylar\u0131n\u0131n":[6,130],"\u00e7evrim":[7,99,131],"i\u00e7i":[8,132],"\u00f6\u011frenmeye":[9,133],"y\u00f6nelik":[10,134],"haz\u0131r":[11,135],"bulunu\u015fluk":[12,136],"d\u00fczeylerinin":[13,137],"incelenmesidir.":[14],"ama\u00e7":[16],"do\u011frultusunda":[17],"ara\u015ft\u0131rma,":[18],"nicel":[19],"ara\u015ft\u0131rma":[20],"y\u00f6ntemlerinden":[21],"tarama":[22],"modeli":[23],"ile":[24,108],"y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.":[25],"Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n":[26],"evrenini":[27],"\u00fcniversitesi":[28],"\u00f6\u011frencileri":[29],"olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.":[30,46],"\u00d6rneklemini":[31],"ise":[32],"\u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fi":[35],"okumakta":[36],"olan":[37],"53\u2019\u00fc":[38],"k\u0131z,":[39],"27\u2019si":[40],"erkek":[41],"olmak":[42,88],"\u00fczere":[43,89],"80":[44],"\u00f6\u011frenci":[45],"Ara\u015ft\u0131rma":[47,94,111,124],"verilerinin":[48,112],"toplanmas\u0131nda":[49],"T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye":[50],"uyarlama":[51],"\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131":[52],"yap\u0131lan":[53],"\u00c7evrim":[54],"\u0130\u00e7i":[55],"\u00d6\u011frenmeye":[56],"Y\u00f6nelik":[57],"Haz\u0131r":[58],"Bulunu\u015fluk":[59],"\u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi":[60],"(\u00c7\u00d6HB\u00d6)":[61],"kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[62],"\u00d6l\u00e7ek;":[63],"be\u015fli":[64],"likert":[65],"tipi,":[66],"18":[67],"madde":[68],"ve":[69,71,83],"\u201cBilgisayar":[70],"\u0130nternet":[72],"Kullan\u0131m\u0131":[73],"\u00d6z":[74,86],"Yeterli\u011fi,":[75],"Kendi":[76],"Kendine":[77],"\u00d6\u011frenme,":[78],"\u00d6\u011frenen":[79],"Kontrol\u00fc,":[80],"\u00d6\u011frenme":[81],"Motivasyonu":[82],"\u00c7evrimi\u00e7i":[84],"\u0130leti\u015fim":[85],"Yeterli\u011fi\u201d":[87],"be\u015f":[90],"alt":[91],"boyuttan":[92],"olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.":[93],"verileri":[95],"salg\u0131n":[96],"s\u00fcrecinden":[97],"\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc":[98],"ortamda":[100],"kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara":[101],"sunulan":[102],"form":[103],"arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla":[104],"toplanarak":[105],"SPSS":[106],"program\u0131":[107],"analiz":[109],"edilmi\u015ftir.":[110,165],"Cronbach":[113],"Alpha":[114],"i\u00e7":[115],"tutarl\u0131k":[116],"katsay\u0131s\u0131":[117],"\u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fin":[118],"t\u00fcm\u00fc":[119],"i\u00e7in":[120],".898":[121],"olarak":[122],"bulunmu\u015ftur.":[123],"bulgular\u0131":[125],"sonucunda":[126],"cinsiyet,":[138],"mezun":[139],"olunan":[140],"lise":[141],"t\u00fcr\u00fc,":[142,147],"karde\u015f":[143],"say\u0131s\u0131,":[144],"kullan\u0131lan":[145],"cihaz":[146],"internet":[148],"s\u00fcresi":[149],"de\u011fi\u015fkenleri":[150,161],"a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan":[151,162],"farkl\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131;":[152],"s\u0131n\u0131f":[153],"d\u00fczeyi,":[154],"yerle\u015fim":[155],"yeri":[156],"\u00e7evresi,":[157],"ailenin":[158],"ekonomik":[159],"geliri":[160],"farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131":[163],"tespit":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2022-04-03T00:00:00"}