{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4220924660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","title":"Global Composition of the Bacteriophage Community in Honey Bees","display_name":"Global Composition of the Bacteriophage Community in Honey Bees","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220924660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35343797","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9040601"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1128/msystems.01195-21","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181942","display_name":"mSystems","issn_l":"2379-5077","issn":["2379-5077"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320263","host_organization_name":"American Society for Microbiology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Microbiology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"mSystems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043653642","display_name":"Taylor J. Busby","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taylor J. Busby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Disease Biology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","Global Disease Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Disease Biology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Disease Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022039008","display_name":"Craig R. Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7920-4994","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7920-4994"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155093810","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Craig R. Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA","Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA","Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA","Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7920-4994","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013005155","display_name":"Nancy A. Moran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2983-9769","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2983-9769"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nancy A. Moran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA","Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2983-9769","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014658449","display_name":"James T. Van Leuven","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2730-0287","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2730-0287","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5733-5237"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155093810","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James T. Van Leuven","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA","Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA","Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA","Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5733-5237","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014658449"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"fwci":1.8184,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87029478,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"e0119521","last_page":"e0119521"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11048","display_name":"Bacteriophages and microbial interactions","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11048","display_name":"Bacteriophages and microbial interactions","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11641","display_name":"Insect and Pesticide Research","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10702","display_name":"Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacteriophages","display_name":"bacteriophages","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apis-mellifera","display_name":"Apis mellifera","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viral-communities","display_name":"viral communities","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-variation","display_name":"regional variation","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insect-microbiome","display_name":"insect microbiome","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viral-diversity","display_name":"viral diversity","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virus-host-interactions","display_name":"host-virus interaction","score":0.4830000102519989}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190743605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027885","display_name":"Human virome","level":4,"score":0.9549771547317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8668342232704163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776441376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165028","display_name":"Bacteriophage","level":4,"score":0.7459738254547119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143121216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330402","display_name":"Microbiome","level":2,"score":0.658423900604248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777907900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102857","display_name":"Honey bee","level":2,"score":0.6445059180259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15151743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903778","display_name":"Metagenomics","level":3,"score":0.528613269329071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910978944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165028","display_name":"Bacterial virus","level":5,"score":0.4941082298755646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126831891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673","display_name":"Host (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4902344346046448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69562835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054637","display_name":"Microbial ecology","level":3,"score":0.42086154222488403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.40440407395362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.3982875943183899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3879871666431427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.2666156589984894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.18059629201889038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.1759355068206787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.11797216534614563}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069196","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Microbiome","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001419","descriptor_name":"Bacteria","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001435","descriptor_name":"Bacteriophages","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001516","descriptor_name":"Bees","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010944","descriptor_name":"Plants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D064307","descriptor_name":"Microbiota","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1128/msystems.01195-21","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181942","display_name":"mSystems","issn_l":"2379-5077","issn":["2379-5077"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320263","host_organization_name":"American Society for Microbiology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Microbiology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"mSystems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1101/2021.09.24.461720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.24.461720","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.24.461720","pdf_url":"https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2021/09/29/2021.09.24.461720.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402567","display_name":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"bioRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9040601","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9040601","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"mSystems","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:35343797","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35343797","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"mSystems","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9e088cc88eca42718d43a459d6997d50","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9e088cc88eca42718d43a459d6997d50","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"mSystems, Vol 7, Iss 2 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1128/msystems.01195-21","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01195-21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181942","display_name":"mSystems","issn_l":"2379-5077","issn":["2379-5077"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320263","host_organization_name":"American Society for Microbiology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Microbiology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"mSystems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1340470044","display_name":"RII Track-1: Linking Genome to Phenome to Predict Adaptive Responses of Organisms to Changing Landscapes","funder_award_id":"1757324","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5813697201","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"OIA\u20101757324","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338283","funder_display_name":"Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5816208227","display_name":"Center for Modeling Complex Interactions","funder_award_id":"P20GM104420","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","funder_display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7212383636","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1757324","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338283","funder_display_name":"Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332564","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04q48ey07"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338283","display_name":"Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04k9mqs78"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220924660.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220924660.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1948723230","https://openalex.org/W1976313814","https://openalex.org/W1993871046","https://openalex.org/W1996718064","https://openalex.org/W2001959084","https://openalex.org/W2008733625","https://openalex.org/W2013210177","https://openalex.org/W2039594706","https://openalex.org/W2040416009","https://openalex.org/W2067108995","https://openalex.org/W2082927084","https://openalex.org/W2096093282","https://openalex.org/W2096339276","https://openalex.org/W2113251664","https://openalex.org/W2122494800","https://openalex.org/W2124799197","https://openalex.org/W2156911394","https://openalex.org/W2167939345","https://openalex.org/W2311088209","https://openalex.org/W2323094767","https://openalex.org/W2345386454","https://openalex.org/W2525115459","https://openalex.org/W2598826167","https://openalex.org/W2605691951","https://openalex.org/W2620142224","https://openalex.org/W2731487953","https://openalex.org/W2753156771","https://openalex.org/W2767759966","https://openalex.org/W2770568933","https://openalex.org/W2778575951","https://openalex.org/W2795375250","https://openalex.org/W2806336739","https://openalex.org/W2883885053","https://openalex.org/W2889736642","https://openalex.org/W2897081046","https://openalex.org/W2900199636","https://openalex.org/W2914317179","https://openalex.org/W2924312498","https://openalex.org/W2924530200","https://openalex.org/W2950060642","https://openalex.org/W2950868848","https://openalex.org/W2955438679","https://openalex.org/W2961325848","https://openalex.org/W2964289852","https://openalex.org/W2979358136","https://openalex.org/W2990215402","https://openalex.org/W2990649778","https://openalex.org/W2995468740","https://openalex.org/W2997383678","https://openalex.org/W3003557640","https://openalex.org/W3003740439","https://openalex.org/W3010173995","https://openalex.org/W3011976166","https://openalex.org/W3016016792","https://openalex.org/W3017701119","https://openalex.org/W3025703685","https://openalex.org/W3039192128","https://openalex.org/W3080485101","https://openalex.org/W3081947354","https://openalex.org/W3093036862","https://openalex.org/W3097237112","https://openalex.org/W3104596207","https://openalex.org/W3121652846","https://openalex.org/W3132890345","https://openalex.org/W3133451990","https://openalex.org/W3134954922","https://openalex.org/W3136154691","https://openalex.org/W3138273830","https://openalex.org/W3169576852","https://openalex.org/W3174108777","https://openalex.org/W3184873467","https://openalex.org/W3192943233","https://openalex.org/W3193314393","https://openalex.org/W4293456291"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3025703685","https://openalex.org/W3011976166","https://openalex.org/W7172342138","https://openalex.org/W3017701119","https://openalex.org/W4406986147","https://openalex.org/W7208796334","https://openalex.org/W4415880036","https://openalex.org/W7223494761","https://openalex.org/W7160707541","https://openalex.org/W4385620140"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,41],"microbial":[1],"communities":[2,73],"in":[3,35,43,74,87,97,107,128,136,177,194,239],"animal":[4,44,75],"digestive":[5,76],"systems":[6],"are":[7,46,169,183],"critical":[8],"to":[9,48,132,175,218],"host":[10],"development":[11],"and":[12,20,59,68,110,130,150],"health.":[13],"These":[14],"assemblages":[15],"of":[16,56,71,81,93,126,144,165,192,220,224,228,234],"primarily":[17,231],"viruses,":[18],"bacteria,":[19],"fungi":[21],"stimulate":[22],"the":[23,51,57,66,79,82,94,124,137,142,158,163,186,195,202,210,235,240],"immune":[24],"system":[25],"during":[26],"development,":[27],"synthesize":[28],"important":[29],"chemical":[30],"compounds":[31],"like":[32],"hormones,":[33],"aid":[34],"digestion,":[36],"competitively":[37],"exclude":[38],"pathogens,":[39],"etc.":[40],"bacteriophages":[42,80,95,127,166,182,193,229],"microbiomes":[45],"harder":[47],"characterize":[49],"than":[50],"bacterial":[52,120,237],"or":[53],"fungal":[54],"components":[55],"microbiome":[58],"thus":[60],"we":[61,140],"know":[62],"comparatively":[63],"little":[64],"about":[65],"temporal":[67],"spatial":[69],"dynamics":[70],"bacteriophage":[72,152,213],"systems.":[77],"Recently,":[78],"honeybee":[83],"gut":[84,212],"were":[85,101],"characterized":[86],"two":[88,99,203],"European":[89],"bee":[90,138,188,196,205,211,241],"populations.":[91],"Most":[92],"described":[96],"these":[98],"reports":[100],"novel,":[102,170],"encoded":[103],"many":[104,181,221],"metabolic":[105],"genes":[106],"their":[108,119,134],"genomes,":[109],"had":[111],"a":[112],"community":[113,214],"structure":[114],"that":[115,162,209,219,230],"suggests":[116],"coevolution":[117],"with":[118,201],"hosts.":[121],"To":[122],"describe":[123],"conservation":[125],"bees":[129],"begin":[131],"understand":[133],"role":[135],"microbiome,":[139],"sequenced":[141],"virome":[143,206],"Apis":[145],"mellifera":[146],"from":[147,167],"Austin,":[148],"Texas":[149],"compared":[151,217],"composition":[153],"between":[154],"three":[155,187],"locations":[156],"around":[157],"world.":[159],"We":[160],"found":[161],"majority":[164],"Austin":[168],"sharing":[171],"no":[172],"sequence":[173],"similarity":[174],"anything":[176],"public":[178],"repositories.":[179],"However,":[180],"shared":[184],"among":[185],"viromes,":[189],"indicating":[190],"specialization":[191],"gut.":[197,242],"Our":[198],"study":[199],"along":[200],"previous":[204],"studies":[207],"shows":[208],"is":[215],"simple":[216],"animals,":[222],"consisting":[223],"several":[225],"hundred":[226],"types":[227],"infect":[232],"four":[233],"dominant":[236],"phylotypes":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-04-03T00:00:00"}