{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4214904591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052830","title":"Analysis of the Food Loss and Waste Valorisation of Animal By-Products from the Retail Sector","display_name":"Analysis of the Food Loss and Waste Valorisation of Animal By-Products from the Retail Sector","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4214904591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052830"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su14052830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052830","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052830","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/5/2830/pdf?version=1646124187","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/5/2830/pdf?version=1646124187","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pinto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152517","display_name":"Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico","ror":"https://ror.org/03db2by73","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pinto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101661078","display_name":"Rui Dias","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-9593","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-9593"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133330","display_name":"Instituto de Soldadura e Qualidade","ror":"https://ror.org/03jpkw355","country_code":"PT","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133330"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rui Boavida-Dias","raw_affiliation_strings":["Low Carbon & Resource Efficiency, R&Di, Instituto de Soldadura e Qualidade, 4415-491 Grij\u00f3, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-9593","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Low Carbon & Resource Efficiency, R&Di, Instituto de Soldadura e Qualidade, 4415-491 Grij\u00f3, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027877139","display_name":"Henrique A. Matos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8128-7346","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8128-7346"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152517","display_name":"Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico","ror":"https://ror.org/03db2by73","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henrique A. Matos","raw_affiliation_strings":["CERENA, DEQ, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico\u2014Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8128-7346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CERENA, DEQ, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico\u2014Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088092895","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Azevedo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-8394","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-8394"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Azevedo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Innovation & Technology Transfer, FEUGA, Campus Universit\u00e1rio Plaza Miralles, Local A2, 36310 Vigo, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Innovation & Technology Transfer, FEUGA, Campus Universit\u00e1rio Plaza Miralles, Local A2, 36310 Vigo, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101661078"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133330"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2094},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2094},"fwci":3.6368,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9341426,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"5","first_page":"2830","last_page":"2830"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12583","display_name":"Food Waste Reduction and Sustainability","score":0.9726999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12583","display_name":"Food Waste Reduction and Sustainability","score":0.9726999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10333","display_name":"Meat and Animal Product Quality","score":0.008799999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13240","display_name":"Bioeconomy and Sustainability Development","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-loss-and-waste","display_name":"food loss and waste","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-by-products","display_name":"animal by-products","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meat-waste","display_name":"meat waste","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retail-trade","display_name":"retail trade","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/valorization","display_name":"valorization","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-symbiosis","display_name":"industrial symbiosis","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poultry-by-products","display_name":"poultry by-products","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pork-by-products","display_name":"pork by-products","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"rendering","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiesel","display_name":"biodiesel","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biogas","display_name":"biogas","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fertilizers","display_name":"fertilizers","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmaceuticals","display_name":"pharmaceuticals","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agri-food-residues","display_name":"agri-food residues","score":0.8100000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779972723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65311735","display_name":"Valorisation","level":2,"score":0.9327614903450012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777499484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18919","display_name":"Food waste","level":2,"score":0.6481810808181763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6245480179786682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206139338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355","display_name":"Raw material","level":2,"score":0.5468133091926575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.4995079040527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.45546281337738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q955043","display_name":"Meat packing industry","level":2,"score":0.44842085242271423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777448596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497743","display_name":"Circular economy","level":2,"score":0.4346466660499573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75212476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171076","display_name":"Biogas","level":2,"score":0.4281400144100189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3807922601699829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.3773455023765564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20900622010231018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.20248013734817505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0876680314540863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.08668392896652222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/su14052830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052830","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052830","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/5/2830/pdf?version=1646124187","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:5:p:2830-:d:761230","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/5/2830/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:994cc330ce134b31a0d17d695a899a9d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/994cc330ce134b31a0d17d695a899a9d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability, Vol 14, Iss 2830, p 2830 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su14052830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052830","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052830","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/5/2830/pdf?version=1646124187","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5666999816894531,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4214904591.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4214904591.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W143998748","https://openalex.org/W204716756","https://openalex.org/W305664207","https://openalex.org/W366269211","https://openalex.org/W755308910","https://openalex.org/W1732600324","https://openalex.org/W1887632028","https://openalex.org/W1976482696","https://openalex.org/W1986286171","https://openalex.org/W1987909197","https://openalex.org/W1992763521","https://openalex.org/W1994925281","https://openalex.org/W2001305299","https://openalex.org/W2012516364","https://openalex.org/W2024582458","https://openalex.org/W2043376929","https://openalex.org/W2049055367","https://openalex.org/W2056325411","https://openalex.org/W2057468112","https://openalex.org/W2067882127","https://openalex.org/W2071970657","https://openalex.org/W2076521545","https://openalex.org/W2086818974","https://openalex.org/W2088095405","https://openalex.org/W2093027911","https://openalex.org/W2111007415","https://openalex.org/W2111889968","https://openalex.org/W2138803696","https://openalex.org/W2145996143","https://openalex.org/W2147999582","https://openalex.org/W2152686358","https://openalex.org/W2160162283","https://openalex.org/W2173356929","https://openalex.org/W2199106285","https://openalex.org/W2231551515","https://openalex.org/W2269805603","https://openalex.org/W2298035425","https://openalex.org/W2313272818","https://openalex.org/W2340000210","https://openalex.org/W2342058747","https://openalex.org/W2510357302","https://openalex.org/W2562639333","https://openalex.org/W2566331271","https://openalex.org/W2615707337","https://openalex.org/W2728598014","https://openalex.org/W2744222754","https://openalex.org/W2756184695","https://openalex.org/W2772428347","https://openalex.org/W2785426688","https://openalex.org/W2789723927","https://openalex.org/W2790008772","https://openalex.org/W2793232640","https://openalex.org/W2810910691","https://openalex.org/W2855077660","https://openalex.org/W2883708189","https://openalex.org/W2898968536","https://openalex.org/W2902263498","https://openalex.org/W2904551779","https://openalex.org/W2951788015","https://openalex.org/W2954511784","https://openalex.org/W2955686654","https://openalex.org/W2967937142","https://openalex.org/W2983793819","https://openalex.org/W2997022411","https://openalex.org/W3012238243","https://openalex.org/W3024947191","https://openalex.org/W3031719900","https://openalex.org/W3093023101","https://openalex.org/W3097352535","https://openalex.org/W3108270030","https://openalex.org/W3121051452","https://openalex.org/W3134109760","https://openalex.org/W3167809055","https://openalex.org/W3198763520","https://openalex.org/W3205443247","https://openalex.org/W4200102006","https://openalex.org/W4205677429","https://openalex.org/W4254303076"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3197215682","https://openalex.org/W7172058993","https://openalex.org/W3114701319","https://openalex.org/W4403650724","https://openalex.org/W4413998003","https://openalex.org/W2340000210","https://openalex.org/W2951840655","https://openalex.org/W4411708307","https://openalex.org/W4249920877","https://openalex.org/W7170590957"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,135],"meat":[1,26,45,54,87],"industry":[2],"generates":[3],"a":[4,95],"large":[5],"amount":[6],"of":[7,25,44,53,62,69,81,158,189,192,204],"animal":[8,150,205],"by-products":[9,117,151,206],"not":[10,179],"only":[11,180],"derived":[12],"from":[13,89,118],"the":[14,21,29,34,47,63,67,79,86,90,102,108,124,142,147,156,172,187,190,198,202],"slaughter":[15],"process":[16],"but":[17,195],"also":[18,196],"due":[19],"to":[20,33,73,130,141,210],"losses":[22],"and":[23,38,51,75,107,115,121,132,146,164,176],"waste":[24,39,88],"products":[27],"along":[28],"supply":[30,64],"chain,":[31],"contributing":[32],"world\u2019s":[35],"food":[36,91,160],"loss":[37],"problem.":[40],"Yearly,":[41],"1.7":[42],"Mt":[43],"in":[46,59,128,139,155,184],"European":[48],"retail":[49,92],"sector":[50,61],"20%":[52],"for":[55,78],"consumption":[56],"is":[57],"wasted":[58],"this":[60,70],"chain.":[65],"Therefore,":[66],"aim":[68],"paper":[71],"was":[72],"find":[74],"evaluate":[76],"alternatives":[77],"valorisation":[80,174],"agri-food":[82],"residues,":[83],"more":[84],"specifically":[85],"sector,":[93],"through":[94,166],"technological":[96],"perspective.":[97],"Thus,":[98],"we":[99],"delve":[100],"into":[101],"industrial":[103,168],"processes":[104,175],"already":[105],"implemented":[106],"emerging":[109],"procedures":[110,177],"that":[111,138],"use":[112,203],"muscle,":[113],"bones":[114],"fats":[116],"poultry,":[119],"cattle":[120],"pork":[122],"as":[123,207],"main":[125],"raw":[126,208],"materials":[127],"order":[129],"identify":[131],"characterise":[133],"them.":[134],"results":[136],"indicate":[137],"addition":[140],"current":[143],"destinations\u2014landfill,":[144],"incineration":[145],"rendering":[148],"process\u2014these":[149],"can":[152],"be":[153],"incorporated":[154],"production":[157],"biodiesel,":[159],"formulations,":[161],"pharmaceuticals,":[162],"fertilisers":[163],"biogas":[165],"an":[167,182],"symbiosis":[169],"approach.":[170],"Consequently,":[171],"several":[173],"identified":[178],"suggest":[181],"increase":[183],"concern":[185],"about":[186],"impacts":[188],"disposal":[191],"these":[193],"materials,":[194],"highlight":[197],"potential":[199],"associated":[200],"with":[201],"material":[209],"obtain":[211],"added-value":[212],"products.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2022-03-05T00:00:00"}