{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4214729598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","title":"Differences in Marijuana Motivations, Use, and Consequences among 2- and 4-year College Students","display_name":"Differences in Marijuana Motivations, Use, and Consequences among 2- and 4-year College Students","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4214729598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407106392","display_name":"Research Society on Marijuana Scientific Meeting","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Abstracts from the 2021 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana July 23rd, 2021","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021292829","display_name":"Jennifer C. Duckworth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-9308","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-9308"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer Duckworth","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066497576","display_name":"Abigail Stites","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abigail Stites","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100604538","display_name":"Christine M. Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9233-8962","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9233-8962"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10414","display_name":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","score":0.6826000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10414","display_name":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","score":0.6826000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.28220000863075256,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.0044999998062849045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cannabis-use","display_name":"cannabis use","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-colleges","display_name":"community colleges","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhancement-motives","display_name":"enhancement motives","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-motives","display_name":"coping motives","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-motives","display_name":"social motives","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impaired-driving","display_name":"impaired driving","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cannabis-policy","display_name":"cannabis policy","score":0.3709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substance-use-risk-factors","display_name":"substance use risk factors","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-expectancies","display_name":"alcohol expectancies","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cannabis-legalization","display_name":"cannabis legalization","score":0.30399999022483826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6635735630989075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142172996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221284","display_name":"Conformity","level":2,"score":0.5999720692634583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777589236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34255","display_name":"Boredom","level":2,"score":0.5428305864334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.41333329677581787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.39086654782295227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3654330372810364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407106392","display_name":"Research Society on Marijuana Scientific Meeting","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Abstracts from the 2021 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana July 23rd, 2021","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.35","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407106392","display_name":"Research Society on Marijuana Scientific Meeting","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Abstracts from the 2021 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana July 23rd, 2021","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2767524208","https://openalex.org/W2996879579","https://openalex.org/W2567388811","https://openalex.org/W4223908225","https://openalex.org/W4280630118","https://openalex.org/W2983165556","https://openalex.org/W2889200631","https://openalex.org/W2047393593","https://openalex.org/W3025056733","https://openalex.org/W2086194182"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose:":[0],"As":[1,487],"marijuana":[2,11,38,56,92,112,115,153,162,196,231,246,256,271,320,374,444,453,489],"laws":[3],"in":[4,28,91,195,274,282],"the":[5,29,72,77,275,283],"U.S.":[6,30],"have":[7,327,334],"become":[8],"more":[9,324,432,475],"liberal,":[10],"use":[12,39,44,55,61,75,197,234,388,454],"among":[13,45],"college":[14,26,102,107,217,263,496],"students":[15,27,47,103,125,194,314,340,354,442,449,473,479,497],"has":[16],"increased":[17,370],"(Schulenberg":[18],"et":[19,84],"al.,":[20,85],"2020).":[21],"While":[22],"nearly":[23],"40%":[24,301],"of":[25,74,79,122,156,158,170,417],"attend":[31],"2-year":[32,46,313,435,472,495],"institutions,":[33],"little":[34],"is":[35],"known":[36],"about":[37],"and":[40,76,95,99,104,114,146,160,164,192,198,200,210,219,233,235,248,258,279,300,318,322,332,348,364,372,378,386,391,402,404,423,426,450,455,464,471,490],"risk":[41],"factors":[42],"for":[43,60,139,152,203,214,360,434,484],"relative":[48,436],"to":[49,70,186,227,242,310,326,333,352,437,466,480],"4-year":[50,193,311,353,438,448,478],"students.":[51,439],"College-aged":[52],"adults":[53],"that":[54],"report":[57],"many":[58],"motivations":[59],"(e.g.,":[62],"enhancement,":[63,207,362],"conformity,":[64,208],"coping":[65,343,365,403,482],"motives)":[66],"which":[67],"are":[68,498],"related":[69,81],"both":[71],"frequency":[73],"likelihood":[78],"experiencing":[80],"consequences":[82,96,167],"(Lee":[83],"2009).":[86],"This":[87],"study":[88,142],"examines":[89],"differences":[90,189],"motivations,":[93],"use,":[94,154,163,204,321,375],"between":[97,111,190,230,245,255,420,462],"2-":[98,191],"4-":[100],"year":[101,285],"tests":[105,416],"whether":[106],"status":[108,459],"moderates":[109],"associations":[110,229,419,461],"motives":[113,151,202,232,247,257,344,350,366,380,393,406,425,445,463,483],"outcomes.":[116],"Method:":[117],"Participants":[118,148],"included":[119],"a":[120,136,140],"sample":[121,182],"1402":[123],"undergraduate":[124],"(35%":[126],"2-year;":[127],"59%":[128],"female)":[129],"aged":[130],"18-25":[131],"(M=20.53,":[132],"SD=1.72)":[133],"who":[134],"completed":[135],"screening":[137],"survey":[138],"longitudinal":[141],"examining":[143],"alcohol":[144],"expectancies":[145],"use.":[147],"reported":[149,269,290,303,315,341,451],"past-month":[150,159,317,371,385],"number":[155,169],"occasions":[157],"past-year":[161,319,373,387],"two":[165],"marijuana-related":[166,456],"(i.e.,":[168],"times":[171,273,281],"they":[172,291,304],"drove":[173],"to/from":[174,294,329,399,428],"campus":[175,295,330,400,429,469],"high":[176,296,331,337,401,413,430,470],"and/or":[177],"attended":[178,306,335],"class":[179,307,336,412],"high).":[180],"Independent":[181],"t-tests":[183],"were":[184,225,240,260,323,367,381,394,407,431,474],"conducted":[185,226,241],"assess":[187],"mean":[188],"consequences,":[199],"also":[201],"including":[205],"social,":[206],"coping,":[209,421],"boredom":[211,392],"motives.":[212],"Controlling":[213],"gender,":[215],"age,":[216],"status,":[218],"academic":[220],"quarter,":[221],"Poisson":[222],"regression":[223,238,357],"analyses":[224,239,251,358],"examine":[228,243],"negative":[236],"binomial":[237],"links":[244,254],"consequences.":[249,457],"Subsidiary":[250],"examined":[252],"if":[253],"outcomes":[259],"moderated":[261,460],"by":[262],"status.":[264],"Results:":[265],"On":[266],"average,":[267],"participants":[268],"using":[270,485],"6-9":[272],"past":[276,284],"month":[277],"(SD=1.79)":[278],"10-19":[280],"(SD=1.61).":[286],"Over":[287],"15%":[288],"(n=213)":[289],"had":[292,305],"driven":[293,328],"at":[297],"least":[298],"once":[299],"(n=565)":[302],"high.":[308],"Relative":[309],"students,":[312],"greater":[316,342,452],"likely":[325,476],"(ps<.05).":[338,355,389,414],"Two-year":[339,441,458],"but":[345],"decreased":[346,384],"social":[347,377],"conformity":[349,379,424],"compared":[351],"In":[356,415],"controlling":[359],"co-variates,":[361],"boredom,":[363,422],"associated":[368,382,396,409],"with":[369,383,397,410],"whereas":[376],"Coping":[390],"positively":[395,408],"driving":[398,427,465],"enhancement":[405],"attending":[411],"moderation,":[418],"pronounced":[433],"Conclusions:":[440],"endorsed":[443],"differently":[446],"than":[447,477],"or":[467],"from":[468],"endorse":[481],"marijuana.":[486],"such,":[488],"mental":[491],"health":[492],"interventions":[493],"targeting":[494],"needed.":[499]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2022-03-02T00:00:00"}