{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4211065378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/0471263397.env256","title":"Hyperthermophiles","display_name":"Hyperthermophiles","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4211065378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/0471263397.env256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/0471263397.env256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/0471263397.env256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/0471263397.env256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology","raw_type":"other"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W632919297","display_name":"Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology"},"type":"reference-entry","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101963640","display_name":"Jun Lei Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-2693","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-2693"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024218385","display_name":"Donald E. Ward","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald F. Ward","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008964909","display_name":"Robert M. Kelly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0639-3592","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0639-3592"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert M. Kelly","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11791","display_name":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","score":0.9136000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11791","display_name":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","score":0.9136000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10015","display_name":"Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","score":0.04430000111460686,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12180","display_name":"Polar Research and Ecology","score":0.010300000198185444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperthermophiles","display_name":"hyperthermophiles","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-metabolism","display_name":"microbial metabolism","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-genetics","display_name":"microbial genetics","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-ecology","display_name":"microbial ecology","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremophiles","display_name":"extremophiles","score":0.6629999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55428944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1784119","display_name":"Hyperthermophile","level":4,"score":0.9933868646621704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.4961136281490326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113231013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3064125","display_name":"Faceting","level":2,"score":0.4459460973739624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.40359440445899963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2702193260192871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C550995028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10872","display_name":"Archaea","level":3,"score":0.1263471245765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.05899900197982788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0474015474319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/0471263397.env256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/0471263397.env256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/0471263397.env256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology","raw_type":"other"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":246,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W34578014","https://openalex.org/W159853726","https://openalex.org/W195034557","https://openalex.org/W615944606","https://openalex.org/W1038769719","https://openalex.org/W1484497349","https://openalex.org/W1489197973","https://openalex.org/W1512575429","https://openalex.org/W1523093479","https://openalex.org/W1531341650","https://openalex.org/W1534369816","https://openalex.org/W1534928270","https://openalex.org/W1536839639","https://openalex.org/W1539782200","https://openalex.org/W1546729302","https://openalex.org/W1557101263","https://openalex.org/W1560516620","https://openalex.org/W1562605512","https://openalex.org/W1563363363","https://openalex.org/W1574441777","https://openalex.org/W1575817439","https://openalex.org/W1582929958","https://openalex.org/W1584461090","https://openalex.org/W1590384748","https://openalex.org/W1591679646","https://openalex.org/W1593642313","https://openalex.org/W1599553149","https://openalex.org/W1601289231","https://openalex.org/W1604280659","https://openalex.org/W1608218663","https://openalex.org/W1627698625","https://openalex.org/W1669459870","https://openalex.org/W1690942235","https://openalex.org/W1788547428","https://openalex.org/W1826238736","https://openalex.org/W1848757408","https://openalex.org/W1880992470","https://openalex.org/W1932813042","https://openalex.org/W1947962930","https://openalex.org/W1964038971","https://openalex.org/W1967880440","https://openalex.org/W1969383181","https://openalex.org/W1969770348","https://openalex.org/W1970070209","https://openalex.org/W1970419053","https://openalex.org/W1971129779","https://openalex.org/W1972730593","https://openalex.org/W1973290991","https://openalex.org/W1975224955","https://openalex.org/W1977519028","https://openalex.org/W1979651681","https://openalex.org/W1980484671","https://openalex.org/W1981159620","https://openalex.org/W1981379996","https://openalex.org/W1982670526","https://openalex.org/W1985236254","https://openalex.org/W1986443741","https://openalex.org/W1986603519","https://openalex.org/W1986842384","https://openalex.org/W1987421340","https://openalex.org/W1987713118","https://openalex.org/W1987876726","https://openalex.org/W1989457992","https://openalex.org/W1990228394","https://openalex.org/W1990466851","https://openalex.org/W1992198994","https://openalex.org/W1995636525","https://openalex.org/W1996339982","https://openalex.org/W1997969335","https://openalex.org/W1998460499","https://openalex.org/W1998999187","https://openalex.org/W2000341955","https://openalex.org/W2000668418","https://openalex.org/W2001396957","https://openalex.org/W2001836390","https://openalex.org/W2003188984","https://openalex.org/W2004523885","https://openalex.org/W2004801056","https://openalex.org/W2004860320","https://openalex.org/W2007088797","https://openalex.org/W2008098646","https://openalex.org/W2009844605","https://openalex.org/W2010266393","https://openalex.org/W2011845183","https://openalex.org/W2012561127","https://openalex.org/W2014976631","https://openalex.org/W2015520639","https://openalex.org/W2016073415","https://openalex.org/W2016709199","https://openalex.org/W2018866047","https://openalex.org/W2019751272","https://openalex.org/W2019774858","https://openalex.org/W2021700821","https://openalex.org/W2022298315","https://openalex.org/W2022530969","https://openalex.org/W2025716918","https://openalex.org/W2029759141","https://openalex.org/W2030365976","https://openalex.org/W2030416595","https://openalex.org/W2030495087","https://openalex.org/W2031176323","https://openalex.org/W2031255289","https://openalex.org/W2036821612","https://openalex.org/W2037399219","https://openalex.org/W2038776520","https://openalex.org/W2039391938","https://openalex.org/W2039429594","https://openalex.org/W2041042615","https://openalex.org/W2042495744","https://openalex.org/W2043308780","https://openalex.org/W2044840666","https://openalex.org/W2048263100","https://openalex.org/W2048930659","https://openalex.org/W2049049823","https://openalex.org/W2050019714","https://openalex.org/W2050046369","https://openalex.org/W2052172298","https://openalex.org/W2052352015","https://openalex.org/W2054082470","https://openalex.org/W2056633870","https://openalex.org/W2056835334","https://openalex.org/W2056870334","https://openalex.org/W2057512301","https://openalex.org/W2058783702","https://openalex.org/W2059206728","https://openalex.org/W2060040273","https://openalex.org/W2061866775","https://openalex.org/W2062038614","https://openalex.org/W2062446360","https://openalex.org/W2064604013","https://openalex.org/W2065660771","https://openalex.org/W2065761633","https://openalex.org/W2070280762","https://openalex.org/W2072865712","https://openalex.org/W2073006110","https://openalex.org/W2074053727","https://openalex.org/W2075918185","https://openalex.org/W2076632509","https://openalex.org/W2077094095","https://openalex.org/W2077765784","https://openalex.org/W2078539999","https://openalex.org/W2080655621","https://openalex.org/W2080725016","https://openalex.org/W2081104930","https://openalex.org/W2082253180","https://openalex.org/W2082664408","https://openalex.org/W2082668953","https://openalex.org/W2082725338","https://openalex.org/W2082768551","https://openalex.org/W2082810442","https://openalex.org/W2082958259","https://openalex.org/W2083800655","https://openalex.org/W2084196179","https://openalex.org/W2084196472","https://openalex.org/W2084305298","https://openalex.org/W2084714854","https://openalex.org/W2084738041","https://openalex.org/W2085737824","https://openalex.org/W2086121003","https://openalex.org/W2086447535","https://openalex.org/W2086775537","https://openalex.org/W2088649913","https://openalex.org/W2089499541","https://openalex.org/W2089550934","https://openalex.org/W2090959570","https://openalex.org/W2090985306","https://openalex.org/W2091142956","https://openalex.org/W2091991911","https://openalex.org/W2092107526","https://openalex.org/W2092119069","https://openalex.org/W2092471412","https://openalex.org/W2092925006","https://openalex.org/W2093659250","https://openalex.org/W2095000986","https://openalex.org/W2095297536","https://openalex.org/W2099881041","https://openalex.org/W2100578005","https://openalex.org/W2101604997","https://openalex.org/W2102359788","https://openalex.org/W2103048952","https://openalex.org/W2103970517","https://openalex.org/W2104310746","https://openalex.org/W2105014893","https://openalex.org/W2106627958","https://openalex.org/W2107983119","https://openalex.org/W2110953387","https://openalex.org/W2111559004","https://openalex.org/W2111675549","https://openalex.org/W2114046851","https://openalex.org/W2116003310","https://openalex.org/W2117755943","https://openalex.org/W2117885750","https://openalex.org/W2118706235","https://openalex.org/W2119159444","https://openalex.org/W2123912011","https://openalex.org/W2124302196","https://openalex.org/W2125434367","https://openalex.org/W2126650464","https://openalex.org/W2127646692","https://openalex.org/W2129841040","https://openalex.org/W2131240172","https://openalex.org/W2131922238","https://openalex.org/W2135359637","https://openalex.org/W2135549919","https://openalex.org/W2136239146","https://openalex.org/W2136773537","https://openalex.org/W2137292807","https://openalex.org/W2137765703","https://openalex.org/W2139548670","https://openalex.org/W2140185986","https://openalex.org/W2141049773","https://openalex.org/W2141913044","https://openalex.org/W2144926272","https://openalex.org/W2145206794","https://openalex.org/W2145387569","https://openalex.org/W2147902635","https://openalex.org/W2148125475","https://openalex.org/W2148640876","https://openalex.org/W2148703160","https://openalex.org/W2149561511","https://openalex.org/W2156099263","https://openalex.org/W2157985469","https://openalex.org/W2158395557","https://openalex.org/W2159065768","https://openalex.org/W2159271786","https://openalex.org/W2159872677","https://openalex.org/W2161634029","https://openalex.org/W2163191830","https://openalex.org/W2163469698","https://openalex.org/W2166330717","https://openalex.org/W2166820100","https://openalex.org/W2166935031","https://openalex.org/W2167324750","https://openalex.org/W2172725008","https://openalex.org/W2178358345","https://openalex.org/W2201792291","https://openalex.org/W2208474033","https://openalex.org/W2328517849","https://openalex.org/W2479653914","https://openalex.org/W2883359145","https://openalex.org/W3142377697","https://openalex.org/W3149857458","https://openalex.org/W4235143295","https://openalex.org/W4239833500","https://openalex.org/W4253662898","https://openalex.org/W4360753857"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096884880","https://openalex.org/W2510878209","https://openalex.org/W2082253180","https://openalex.org/W2487702356","https://openalex.org/W1484497349","https://openalex.org/W4388384298","https://openalex.org/W195034557","https://openalex.org/W2043571737","https://openalex.org/W4254047401","https://openalex.org/W2065103907"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Hyperthermophilic":[1],"Environments":[2],"Isolation":[3],"and":[4],"Cultivation":[5],"of":[6,9,12,16],"Hyperthermophiles":[7,10,13,17],"Metabolism":[8],"Genetics":[11],"Microbial":[14],"Ecology":[15]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2022-02-13T00:00:00"}
