{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4211046090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118753378.ch30","title":"Positive Psychology","display_name":"Positive Psychology","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-02-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4211046090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118753378.ch30"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/9781118753378.ch30","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118753378.ch30","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118753378.ch30","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychiatry","raw_type":"other"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4254913493","display_name":"Psychiatry"},"type":"other","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020936396","display_name":"Tayyab Rashid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2567-1404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2567-1404"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405278283","display_name":"University of Toronto Scarborough","ror":"https://ror.org/05k33q843","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I4405278283"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tayyab Rashid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health & Wellness Centre, University of Toronto, Scarborough, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health & Wellness Centre, University of Toronto, Scarborough, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I4405278283"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074747393","display_name":"Richard F. Summers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard F. Summers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064981523","display_name":"Martin E. P. Seligman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-0009","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-0009"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin E. P. Seligman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"489","last_page":"498"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10475","display_name":"Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10475","display_name":"Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12485","display_name":"Optimism, Hope, and Well-being","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11761","display_name":"Resilience and Mental Health","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-psychology","display_name":"positive psychology","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character-strengths","display_name":"character strengths","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-emotions","display_name":"positive emotions","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-relationships","display_name":"positive relationships","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning-in-life","display_name":"meaning in life","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-psychological-interventions","display_name":"positive psychology interventions","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychotherapy","display_name":"psychotherapy","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-well-being","display_name":"student well-being","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-well-being","display_name":"organizational well-being","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/future-directions","display_name":"future research directions","score":0.4620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12505134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718809","display_name":"Positive psychology","level":2,"score":0.8154000639915466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776900844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8028383","display_name":"Witness","level":2,"score":0.7158470749855042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6938210725784302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776033948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6545811","display_name":"Jealousy","level":2,"score":0.6346793174743652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776678506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2824657","display_name":"Admiration","level":2,"score":0.595944344997406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.5417670607566833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5247802138328552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4906553328037262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4542232155799866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.41124987602233887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.2343783974647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.09242841601371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/9781118753378.ch30","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118753378.ch30","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118753378.ch30","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychiatry","raw_type":"other"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.46810001134872437,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":109,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10709982","https://openalex.org/W58220746","https://openalex.org/W172703315","https://openalex.org/W345851279","https://openalex.org/W592479808","https://openalex.org/W596551996","https://openalex.org/W1483267821","https://openalex.org/W1556008791","https://openalex.org/W1566339672","https://openalex.org/W1581053172","https://openalex.org/W1597734709","https://openalex.org/W1629277918","https://openalex.org/W1633435374","https://openalex.org/W1670606950","https://openalex.org/W1743083655","https://openalex.org/W1882172219","https://openalex.org/W1964088971","https://openalex.org/W1976439938","https://openalex.org/W1978568586","https://openalex.org/W1980406651","https://openalex.org/W1993858171","https://openalex.org/W1995067028","https://openalex.org/W1996066829","https://openalex.org/W1997405750","https://openalex.org/W1999414944","https://openalex.org/W2005673510","https://openalex.org/W2007445014","https://openalex.org/W2008566298","https://openalex.org/W2013235316","https://openalex.org/W2015252760","https://openalex.org/W2018183260","https://openalex.org/W2024169416","https://openalex.org/W2026387202","https://openalex.org/W2031187902","https://openalex.org/W2034276306","https://openalex.org/W2035774864","https://openalex.org/W2037695402","https://openalex.org/W2038506024","https://openalex.org/W2053045040","https://openalex.org/W2061827868","https://openalex.org/W2061918240","https://openalex.org/W2065168079","https://openalex.org/W2066717968","https://openalex.org/W2067690308","https://openalex.org/W2070089628","https://openalex.org/W2072620641","https://openalex.org/W2073168541","https://openalex.org/W2075757370","https://openalex.org/W2081167005","https://openalex.org/W2087025337","https://openalex.org/W2089174642","https://openalex.org/W2089232928","https://openalex.org/W2089281402","https://openalex.org/W2089916674","https://openalex.org/W2096330032","https://openalex.org/W2097167494","https://openalex.org/W2098458146","https://openalex.org/W2101343975","https://openalex.org/W2101875977","https://openalex.org/W2104258845","https://openalex.org/W2106363968","https://openalex.org/W2108577177","https://openalex.org/W2109656073","https://openalex.org/W2123785231","https://openalex.org/W2124994099","https://openalex.org/W2128273250","https://openalex.org/W2129523210","https://openalex.org/W2129541416","https://openalex.org/W2129999438","https://openalex.org/W2140245389","https://openalex.org/W2141316441","https://openalex.org/W2141426378","https://openalex.org/W2141592724","https://openalex.org/W2144312664","https://openalex.org/W2144362431","https://openalex.org/W2146844405","https://openalex.org/W2150240063","https://openalex.org/W2150606905","https://openalex.org/W2152035528","https://openalex.org/W2152831629","https://openalex.org/W2154649143","https://openalex.org/W2156716125","https://openalex.org/W2157607046","https://openalex.org/W2157842366","https://openalex.org/W2158426152","https://openalex.org/W2158810025","https://openalex.org/W2159903595","https://openalex.org/W2164513234","https://openalex.org/W2165467182","https://openalex.org/W2166140021","https://openalex.org/W2168229022","https://openalex.org/W2168952653","https://openalex.org/W2319371554","https://openalex.org/W2332145281","https://openalex.org/W2622080542","https://openalex.org/W2693703158","https://openalex.org/W2731232234","https://openalex.org/W2742895197","https://openalex.org/W2751749599","https://openalex.org/W2927358369","https://openalex.org/W4205692024","https://openalex.org/W4231582585","https://openalex.org/W4232057594","https://openalex.org/W4247665917","https://openalex.org/W4249425379","https://openalex.org/W4251028357","https://openalex.org/W4251347306","https://openalex.org/W4256113299","https://openalex.org/W4293872590"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385200167","https://openalex.org/W7214934960","https://openalex.org/W4205114862","https://openalex.org/W1785468416","https://openalex.org/W4391684518","https://openalex.org/W7132061269","https://openalex.org/W222567133","https://openalex.org/W4400970300","https://openalex.org/W7217472633","https://openalex.org/W2588542832"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"chapter":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3,126],"overview":[4],"of":[5,22,28,76,79,107,129],"salient":[6],"positive":[7,33,37,123],"psychology":[8,82,100,124],"findings":[9],"in":[10,41,74],"clinical,":[11],"educational,":[12],"and":[13,39,95,136],"organizational":[14],"realms.":[15],"It":[16],"highlights":[17],"the":[18,25,29,49,62,77,116,130],"implications":[19],"for":[20,48,115],"treatment":[21],"focusing":[23],"on":[24,84,139],"intact":[26],"resources":[27],"patient":[30],"such":[31],"as":[32,125],"emotion,":[34],"character":[35],"strengths,":[36,47,94],"relationships,":[38],"meaning,":[40],"order":[42],"to":[43,121,141],"optimize":[44],"outcome.":[45],"Character":[46],"most":[50],"part,":[51],"do":[52],"not":[53],"diminish":[54],"others;":[55],"rather,":[56],"they":[57],"elevate":[58],"those":[59],"who":[60],"witness":[61],"strength,":[63],"producing":[64],"admiration":[65],"rather":[66],"than":[67],"jealousy.":[68],"Psychiatric":[69],"disorders":[70],"are":[71,102,111],"traditionally":[72],"conceptualized":[73],"terms":[75],"presence":[78],"symptoms.":[80],"Positive":[81,99],"perspectives":[83],"education":[85],"emphasize":[86],"what":[87],"is":[88],"right":[89],"with":[90,134],"students,":[91],"building":[92],"their":[93,97],"enhancing":[96],"well-being.":[98],"scholars":[101],"exploring":[103],"a":[104],"wide":[105],"variety":[106],"new":[108],"areas.":[109],"There":[110],"several":[112],"future":[113],"directions":[114],"field":[117],"that":[118],"can":[119],"help":[120],"establish":[122],"important":[127],"pillar":[128],"mental":[131],"health":[132],"establishment,":[133],"meaningful":[135],"scientific":[137],"suggestions":[138],"how":[140],"make":[142],"life":[143],"worth":[144],"living.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-02-13T00:00:00"}
