{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4211040914","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108234108","title":"\u2018I Made Mistakes\u2019: Robert McNamara's Vietnam War Policy, 1960\u20131968","display_name":"\u2018I Made Mistakes\u2019: Robert McNamara's Vietnam War Policy, 1960\u20131968","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4211040914","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108234108","mag":"2916506010"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/9781108234108","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108234108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108234108","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059261053","display_name":"Aur\u00e9lie Basha i Novosejt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3751-2360","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3751-2360"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","display_name":"University of Kent","ror":"https://ror.org/00xkeyj56","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aur\u00e9lie Basha i Novosejt","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kent, Canterbury"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kent, Canterbury","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059261053"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.622,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79256925,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14032","display_name":"History and International Relations","score":0.6151999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14032","display_name":"History and International Relations","score":0.6151999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13333","display_name":"American Political and Social Dynamics","score":0.32739999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13494","display_name":"Military History and Strategy","score":0.02710000053048134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robert-mcnamara","display_name":"Robert McNamara","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vietnam-war","display_name":"Vietnam War","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-policy","display_name":"defense policy","score":0.3089999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/war-decision-making","display_name":"war decision-making","score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-foreign-policy","display_name":"US foreign policy","score":0.41499999165534973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54589662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8740","display_name":"Vietnam War","level":2,"score":0.8690967559814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776967331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132131","display_name":"Loyalty","level":2,"score":0.712519645690918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.6484276652336121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81631423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10859","display_name":"Spanish Civil War","level":2,"score":0.5248627662658691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.4444350302219391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4199729263782501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36316484212875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.33261752128601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.32973793148994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.27568966150283813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.09616494178771973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.06331083178520203}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/9781108234108","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108234108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108234108","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kar.kent.ac.uk:74054","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kar.kent.ac.uk/74054/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196264","display_name":"Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","host_organization_name":"University of Kent","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book"},{"id":"mag:2916506010","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kar.kent.ac.uk/74054/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":356,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W36664447","https://openalex.org/W106207644","https://openalex.org/W162529663","https://openalex.org/W213184414","https://openalex.org/W240442233","https://openalex.org/W243793097","https://openalex.org/W266061122","https://openalex.org/W281503393","https://openalex.org/W300047587","https://openalex.org/W338890057","https://openalex.org/W365699949","https://openalex.org/W560070316","https://openalex.org/W560973657","https://openalex.org/W566429321","https://openalex.org/W567020525","https://openalex.org/W568904542","https://openalex.org/W573623950","https://openalex.org/W573828430","https://openalex.org/W576651965","https://openalex.org/W577075072","https://openalex.org/W585139199","https://openalex.org/W585559009","https://openalex.org/W585617906","https://openalex.org/W586730569","https://openalex.org/W589959325","https://openalex.org/W590799309","https://openalex.org/W593727935","https://openalex.org/W595301659","https://openalex.org/W595767547","https://openalex.org/W602175993","https://openalex.org/W602847346","https://openalex.org/W610047770","https://openalex.org/W612839173","https://openalex.org/W614737566","https://openalex.org/W615938210","https://openalex.org/W619438887","https://openalex.org/W620768818","https://openalex.org/W620904592","https://openalex.org/W622586069","https://openalex.org/W631710683","https://openalex.org/W633332207","https://openalex.org/W635349440","https://openalex.org/W636722898","https://openalex.org/W639605075","https://openalex.org/W642980686","https://openalex.org/W643684648","https://openalex.org/W644057454","https://openalex.org/W645227053","https://openalex.org/W647759189","https://openalex.org/W648397444","https://openalex.org/W649697354","https://openalex.org/W656577346","https://openalex.org/W1016345341","https://openalex.org/W1479761944","https://openalex.org/W1479978185","https://openalex.org/W1481532749","https://openalex.org/W1482084281","https://openalex.org/W1483776844","https://openalex.org/W1485148416","https://openalex.org/W1485348325","https://openalex.org/W1494257923","https://openalex.org/W1500265761","https://openalex.org/W1511993381","https://openalex.org/W1518827315","https://openalex.org/W1518988693","https://openalex.org/W1526349426","https://openalex.org/W1528007208","https://openalex.org/W1528103002","https://openalex.org/W1528805740","https://openalex.org/W1530487203","https://openalex.org/W1531277693","https://openalex.org/W1533700465","https://openalex.org/W1534817835","https://openalex.org/W1539825879","https://openalex.org/W1543151403","https://openalex.org/W1545763954","https://openalex.org/W1547370334","https://openalex.org/W1548756093","https://openalex.org/W1550640225","https://openalex.org/W1550866982","https://openalex.org/W1554425123","https://openalex.org/W1555183890","https://openalex.org/W1558673978","https://openalex.org/W1560468589","https://openalex.org/W1562988629","https://openalex.org/W1563346482","https://openalex.org/W1565320449","https://openalex.org/W1568592739","https://openalex.org/W1572655678","https://openalex.org/W1572896232","https://openalex.org/W1575649565","https://openalex.org/W1576364586","https://openalex.org/W1586549253","https://openalex.org/W1599395251","https://openalex.org/W1603916879","https://openalex.org/W1605235494","https://openalex.org/W1606025191","https://openalex.org/W1607764417","https://openalex.org/W1607961956","https://openalex.org/W1790001329","https://openalex.org/W1937824165","https://openalex.org/W1965132089","https://openalex.org/W1969024344","https://openalex.org/W1972369956","https://openalex.org/W1974640166","https://openalex.org/W1975699530","https://openalex.org/W1978814393","https://openalex.org/W1979599237","https://openalex.org/W1980932733","https://openalex.org/W1985236033","https://openalex.org/W1986975895","https://openalex.org/W1989776670","https://openalex.org/W1991313962","https://openalex.org/W1994069429","https://openalex.org/W1994718574","https://openalex.org/W1996586878","https://openalex.org/W1997108733","https://openalex.org/W1999323901","https://openalex.org/W1999595181","https://openalex.org/W2000724262","https://openalex.org/W2006586360","https://openalex.org/W2006649110","https://openalex.org/W2009118001","https://openalex.org/W2009941119","https://openalex.org/W2009971414","https://openalex.org/W2011119802","https://openalex.org/W2012877457","https://openalex.org/W2015111756","https://openalex.org/W2016365195","https://openalex.org/W2021166588","https://openalex.org/W2021977637","https://openalex.org/W2022003201","https://openalex.org/W2022796120","https://openalex.org/W2025341934","https://openalex.org/W2029398798","https://openalex.org/W2030820680","https://openalex.org/W2033606889","https://openalex.org/W2039185781","https://openalex.org/W2041022721","https://openalex.org/W2041139798","https://openalex.org/W2044885602","https://openalex.org/W2045471305","https://openalex.org/W2048731902","https://openalex.org/W2048942145","https://openalex.org/W2049003210","https://openalex.org/W2050005606","https://openalex.org/W2051273524","https://openalex.org/W2051718275","https://openalex.org/W2053660750","https://openalex.org/W2053718351","https://openalex.org/W2055210619","https://openalex.org/W2059814662","https://openalex.org/W2059842247","https://openalex.org/W2063232423","https://openalex.org/W2063356708","https://openalex.org/W2064886290","https://openalex.org/W2065122138","https://openalex.org/W2065982344","https://openalex.org/W2066153447","https://openalex.org/W2066675159","https://openalex.org/W2069490660","https://openalex.org/W2072121667","https://openalex.org/W2074335031","https://openalex.org/W2074896538","https://openalex.org/W2079625943","https://openalex.org/W2081028438","https://openalex.org/W2081469367","https://openalex.org/W2086340379","https://openalex.org/W2087856864","https://openalex.org/W2088162977","https://openalex.org/W2088544058","https://openalex.org/W2089828606","https://openalex.org/W2089902111","https://openalex.org/W2091228826","https://openalex.org/W2092773851","https://openalex.org/W2093211262","https://openalex.org/W2095081665","https://openalex.org/W2096372498","https://openalex.org/W2097021689","https://openalex.org/W2104059155","https://openalex.org/W2104335019","https://openalex.org/W2104925477","https://openalex.org/W2111572193","https://openalex.org/W2116988714","https://openalex.org/W2118516252","https://openalex.org/W2119230150","https://openalex.org/W2121807994","https://openalex.org/W2130368893","https://openalex.org/W2131463782","https://openalex.org/W2134518167","https://openalex.org/W2135577638","https://openalex.org/W2138696580","https://openalex.org/W2142149930","https://openalex.org/W2143264213","https://openalex.org/W2144173853","https://openalex.org/W2146088766","https://openalex.org/W2147312520","https://openalex.org/W2150541722","https://openalex.org/W2151486148","https://openalex.org/W2152007692","https://openalex.org/W2157149608","https://openalex.org/W2160341202","https://openalex.org/W2170740319","https://openalex.org/W2197067655","https://openalex.org/W2251615162","https://openalex.org/W2261657915","https://openalex.org/W2269790151","https://openalex.org/W2276166082","https://openalex.org/W2277776917","https://openalex.org/W2278310444","https://openalex.org/W2284900915","https://openalex.org/W2289515935","https://openalex.org/W2313672885","https://openalex.org/W2314254450","https://openalex.org/W2318807488","https://openalex.org/W2320411823","https://openalex.org/W2320647336","https://openalex.org/W2321710386","https://openalex.org/W2321748100","https://openalex.org/W2322295735","https://openalex.org/W2322578757","https://openalex.org/W2325489135","https://openalex.org/W2327062044","https://openalex.org/W2330001050","https://openalex.org/W2333849853","https://openalex.org/W2345709793","https://openalex.org/W2413531855","https://openalex.org/W2420234134","https://openalex.org/W2466771622","https://openalex.org/W2481585945","https://openalex.org/W2482241950","https://openalex.org/W2489137714","https://openalex.org/W2490016139","https://openalex.org/W2491523990","https://openalex.org/W2500461820","https://openalex.org/W2504801670","https://openalex.org/W2564913943","https://openalex.org/W2572968363","https://openalex.org/W2579448492","https://openalex.org/W2586272657","https://openalex.org/W2605616273","https://openalex.org/W2606573148","https://openalex.org/W2607152603","https://openalex.org/W2607280752","https://openalex.org/W2738430612","https://openalex.org/W2755719065","https://openalex.org/W2768160169","https://openalex.org/W2795610433","https://openalex.org/W2795856046","https://openalex.org/W2797044134","https://openalex.org/W2797088875","https://openalex.org/W2799617123","https://openalex.org/W2799881490","https://openalex.org/W2800282597","https://openalex.org/W2800813756","https://openalex.org/W2801228518","https://openalex.org/W2801340148","https://openalex.org/W2801448589","https://openalex.org/W2801487694","https://openalex.org/W2801515030","https://openalex.org/W2801676894","https://openalex.org/W2801833229","https://openalex.org/W2801872713","https://openalex.org/W2802150661","https://openalex.org/W2802237140","https://openalex.org/W2802285360","https://openalex.org/W2802369523","https://openalex.org/W2802603254","https://openalex.org/W2802612632","https://openalex.org/W2803170772","https://openalex.org/W2895507248","https://openalex.org/W2902256204","https://openalex.org/W2907026711","https://openalex.org/W2938881926","https://openalex.org/W2950001412","https://openalex.org/W2951823375","https://openalex.org/W2952177154","https://openalex.org/W2953475011","https://openalex.org/W2953539636","https://openalex.org/W2953770120","https://openalex.org/W2955884797","https://openalex.org/W2991709867","https://openalex.org/W2993229218","https://openalex.org/W3113420923","https://openalex.org/W3123699929","https://openalex.org/W3138013624","https://openalex.org/W3140750173","https://openalex.org/W3160701138","https://openalex.org/W3183772945","https://openalex.org/W4205915615","https://openalex.org/W4206006190","https://openalex.org/W4210760781","https://openalex.org/W4212767006","https://openalex.org/W4212977662","https://openalex.org/W4214746952","https://openalex.org/W4229645521","https://openalex.org/W4229657128","https://openalex.org/W4229820949","https://openalex.org/W4230295475","https://openalex.org/W4230430741","https://openalex.org/W4230526459","https://openalex.org/W4231129096","https://openalex.org/W4231182740","https://openalex.org/W4231287759","https://openalex.org/W4231684227","https://openalex.org/W4232852301","https://openalex.org/W4233728879","https://openalex.org/W4234886088","https://openalex.org/W4236601524","https://openalex.org/W4236979610","https://openalex.org/W4237648849","https://openalex.org/W4238192289","https://openalex.org/W4238531563","https://openalex.org/W4238766485","https://openalex.org/W4239250053","https://openalex.org/W4239453348","https://openalex.org/W4240428912","https://openalex.org/W4240835787","https://openalex.org/W4245182677","https://openalex.org/W4245879256","https://openalex.org/W4248047881","https://openalex.org/W4252219742","https://openalex.org/W4256036118","https://openalex.org/W4289255739","https://openalex.org/W4293765477","https://openalex.org/W4294730175","https://openalex.org/W4297954363","https://openalex.org/W4298381405","https://openalex.org/W4298848764","https://openalex.org/W4300560769","https://openalex.org/W4300711767","https://openalex.org/W4300824589","https://openalex.org/W4300943958","https://openalex.org/W4300977866","https://openalex.org/W4301022065","https://openalex.org/W4301038008","https://openalex.org/W4301057098","https://openalex.org/W4301376347","https://openalex.org/W4301656107","https://openalex.org/W4301967883","https://openalex.org/W4302198884","https://openalex.org/W4302525525","https://openalex.org/W4380764110","https://openalex.org/W4388151750","https://openalex.org/W4388314014","https://openalex.org/W4388322562","https://openalex.org/W4389657173","https://openalex.org/W4392104138","https://openalex.org/W4393012215","https://openalex.org/W4399164216","https://openalex.org/W4399223832","https://openalex.org/W4399229684","https://openalex.org/W4399237935","https://openalex.org/W4399989960","https://openalex.org/W6635165013","https://openalex.org/W6737701809"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2916506010","https://openalex.org/W4211166535","https://openalex.org/W3021561172","https://openalex.org/W2157149608","https://openalex.org/W6922309506","https://openalex.org/W1945298072","https://openalex.org/W2086568240","https://openalex.org/W4399335766","https://openalex.org/W7067664385","https://openalex.org/W1583219362"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Speaking":[0],"to":[1,97,134,149],"an":[2],"advisor":[3,90],"in":[4,11,23,127],"1966":[5],"about":[6],"America's":[7],"escalation":[8],"of":[9,14,56,58,75,88,110,118,140,144,147],"forces":[10],"Vietnam,":[12,128],"Secretary":[13,57,109],"Defense":[15,59],"Robert":[16,60],"S.":[17,61],"McNamara":[18,69],"confessed:":[19],"'We've":[20],"made":[21,27,33],"mistakes":[22,31],"Vietnam":[24,66,77],"\u2026":[25],"I've":[26],"mistakes.":[28],"But":[29],"the":[30,36,65,73,76,86,103,116,119,137,141,150],"I":[32,40],"are":[34],"not":[35,114],"ones":[37],"they":[38],"say":[39],"made'.":[41],"In":[42],"'I":[43],"Made":[44],"Mistakes',":[45],"Aur\u00e9lie":[46],"Basha":[47],"i":[48],"Novosejt":[49,79],"provides":[50],"a":[51,99,123,145],"fresh":[52],"and":[53,91],"controversial":[54],"examination":[55],"McNamara's":[62],"decisions":[63],"during":[64],"War.":[67],"Although":[68],"is":[70],"remembered":[71],"as":[72],"architect":[74],"War,":[78],"draws":[80],"on":[81],"new":[82,124],"sources":[83],"-":[84,96],"including":[85],"diaries":[87],"his":[89],"confidant":[92],"John":[93],"T.":[94],"McNaughton":[95],"reveal":[98],"man":[100],"who":[101],"resisted":[102],"war":[104,120,142],"more":[105],"than":[106],"most.":[107],"As":[108],"Defense,":[111],"he":[112,130],"did":[113],"want":[115],"costs":[117],"associated":[121],"with":[122],"international":[125],"commitment":[126],"but":[129],"sacrificed":[131],"these":[132],"misgivings":[133],"instead":[135],"become":[136],"public":[138],"face":[139],"out":[143],"sense":[146],"loyalty":[148],"President.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2022-02-13T00:00:00"}
