{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4210563264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031654","title":"Coupling Coordination of the Regional Economy, Tourism Industry, and the Ecological Environment: Evidence from Western China","display_name":"Coupling Coordination of the Regional Economy, Tourism Industry, and the Ecological Environment: Evidence from Western China","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4210563264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031654"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su14031654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031654","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/3/1654/pdf?version=1643626853","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/3/1654/pdf?version=1643626853","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059156219","display_name":"Fengting Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-7127","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-7127"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405280753","display_name":"Sichuan Vocational College of Cultural Industries","ror":"https://ror.org/03cwgek38","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405280753"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fengting Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Cultural Tourism, Sichuan Vocational College of Cultural Industries, Chengdu 610213, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-7127","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Cultural Tourism, Sichuan Vocational College of Cultural Industries, Chengdu 610213, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405280753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053028017","display_name":"Md Nazirul Islam Sarker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8887-521X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8887-521X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117337","display_name":"Neijiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bc8tz70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117337"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Md Nazirul Islam Sarker","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Political Science and Public Administration, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641112, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8887-521X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Political Science and Public Administration, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641112, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117337"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008733079","display_name":"Yang Lv","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6153-715X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6153-715X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125143","display_name":"Chengdu University","ror":"https://ror.org/034z67559","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Teachers, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6153-715X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Teachers, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053028017","https://openalex.org/A5059156219"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117337","https://openalex.org/I4405280753"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2094},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2094},"fwci":10.2585,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98045107,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"1654","last_page":"1654"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14051","display_name":"Regional Economic and Spatial Analysis","score":0.6826000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14051","display_name":"Regional Economic and Spatial Analysis","score":0.6826000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13003","display_name":"Regional Development and Environment","score":0.08500000089406967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.06809999793767929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coupling-coordination","display_name":"coupling coordination","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-economy","display_name":"regional economy","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-industry","display_name":"tourism industry","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-environment","display_name":"ecological environment","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-development","display_name":"sustainable development","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-china","display_name":"western China","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-spillover-effects","display_name":"spatial spillover effects","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-dependence","display_name":"spatial dependence","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-development","display_name":"regional development","score":0.32499998807907104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5950720906257629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.553557813167572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131584629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308705","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","level":2,"score":0.5518725514411926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.5085381269454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.46041160821914673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150060386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574054","display_name":"Spatial correlation","level":2,"score":0.44487541913986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.4406885802745819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4281381368637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.4263724386692047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4238871932029724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55527203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334194","display_name":"Spillover effect","level":2,"score":0.42099544405937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.3695365786552429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3687093257904053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3381398916244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.3273544907569885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.31163734197616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2605670988559723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24266523122787476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.24157536029815674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16748443245887756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.13190129399299622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.13150006532669067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10726860165596008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/su14031654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031654","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/3/1654/pdf?version=1643626853","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:3:p:1654-:d:739405","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/3/1654/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:531ac452c336440ca4aed04f91bd0a62","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/531ac452c336440ca4aed04f91bd0a62","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability, Vol 14, Iss 1654, p 1654 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su14031654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031654","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/3/1654/pdf?version=1643626853","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4210563264.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4210563264.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969912825","https://openalex.org/W2007896432","https://openalex.org/W2020578868","https://openalex.org/W2038771476","https://openalex.org/W2043567388","https://openalex.org/W2062154841","https://openalex.org/W2103994059","https://openalex.org/W2348415654","https://openalex.org/W2404322162","https://openalex.org/W2474529344","https://openalex.org/W2503984667","https://openalex.org/W2620411862","https://openalex.org/W2733633588","https://openalex.org/W2742042072","https://openalex.org/W2782335685","https://openalex.org/W2792678664","https://openalex.org/W2799436335","https://openalex.org/W2800453845","https://openalex.org/W2843374224","https://openalex.org/W2887356581","https://openalex.org/W2888609185","https://openalex.org/W2896755416","https://openalex.org/W2905384590","https://openalex.org/W2943693586","https://openalex.org/W2947139008","https://openalex.org/W2973152196","https://openalex.org/W2984102937","https://openalex.org/W2991033599","https://openalex.org/W3011617591","https://openalex.org/W3022273179","https://openalex.org/W3038779574","https://openalex.org/W3084405592","https://openalex.org/W3089629574","https://openalex.org/W3092148547","https://openalex.org/W3092965965","https://openalex.org/W3094137720","https://openalex.org/W3122770239","https://openalex.org/W3126516874","https://openalex.org/W3127094855","https://openalex.org/W3131546961","https://openalex.org/W3136618384","https://openalex.org/W3137730650","https://openalex.org/W3153668039","https://openalex.org/W3161206688","https://openalex.org/W3166630397","https://openalex.org/W3168417707","https://openalex.org/W3175260638","https://openalex.org/W3178562490","https://openalex.org/W3184313797","https://openalex.org/W3185146497","https://openalex.org/W3185468246","https://openalex.org/W3189036386","https://openalex.org/W3193268877","https://openalex.org/W3194951045","https://openalex.org/W3195761002","https://openalex.org/W3196288897","https://openalex.org/W3196344561","https://openalex.org/W3202480929","https://openalex.org/W3205998025","https://openalex.org/W3208330049","https://openalex.org/W3210317018","https://openalex.org/W3212490799","https://openalex.org/W4200276500","https://openalex.org/W6803348142"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3004487875","https://openalex.org/W4386854788","https://openalex.org/W4394793694","https://openalex.org/W7214775964","https://openalex.org/W4387573264","https://openalex.org/W4290990947","https://openalex.org/W4317727216","https://openalex.org/W7166812199","https://openalex.org/W4403300274","https://openalex.org/W4220924037"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,13,105,118,139,159,173,231,256],"economic\u2013tourism\u2013environment":[1],"(ETE)":[2],"is":[3,225,269],"a":[4,156,228],"complex":[5],"system":[6,39,55,68,146],"with":[7],"extensive":[8],"connotations":[9],"and":[10,22,43,76,82,95,150,164,177,200,206,267],"coupling":[11,34,62,119,176,199,223,241,251],"characteristics.":[12],"exact":[14],"understanding":[15],"of":[16,32,36,46,65,73,98,123,147,175,179,198,222,239,243,253,259,265],"these":[17],"systems":[18,101,182],"forms":[19],"the":[20,30,33,37,41,61,66,71,91,99,103,129,135,144,148,180,189,193,196,212,220,237,240,244,250,263,272],"prerequisite":[21],"basis":[23],"for":[24,59],"regional":[25],"development.":[26],"This":[27],"study":[28],"explores":[29],"impact":[31],"coordination":[35,63,120,178,201,224,242,252,268],"ETE":[38,67,100,145,181,232],"on":[40,70,262,275],"level":[42,197,221],"influencing":[44,96],"factors":[45,97],"sustainable":[47],"development":[48],"in":[49,78,102,152,170],"western":[50,79,153],"China.":[51,80],"An":[52],"evaluation":[53],"index":[54],"has":[56,109,215],"been":[57,87,110],"developed":[58],"assessing":[60],"(CC)":[64],"based":[69],"context":[72],"12":[74],"provinces":[75,149],"cities":[77,151],"Entropy":[81],"spatial":[83,106,136,194,204,207,213],"autocorrelation":[84],"methods":[85],"have":[86,155,202],"used":[88,111,127],"to":[89,112,133],"evaluate":[90],"comprehensive":[92],"benefit":[93],"value":[94],"region.":[104],"Durbin":[107],"model":[108],"assess":[113],"empirical":[114],"data":[115],"from":[116,188],"2010\u20132019.":[117],"degree":[121,174,264],"(CCD)":[122],"each":[124,166,260],"subsystem":[125,261],"was":[126],"as":[128],"main":[130],"explanatory":[131],"variable":[132],"quantify":[134],"spillover":[137],"effect.":[138],"research":[140],"results":[141],"show":[142],"that":[143,219],"China":[154],"strong":[157],"correlation.":[158],"three":[160],"subsystems":[161,233],"interact,":[162],"restrict,":[163],"promote":[165,236],"other,":[167],"operating":[168],"together":[169],"contradictory":[171],"unity.":[172],"are":[183],"mainly":[184],"stable":[185],"but":[186,247],"fluctuate":[187],"time":[190],"perspective.":[191],"From":[192],"perspective,":[195],"clear":[203],"correlation":[205],"dependence.":[208],"However,":[209],"since":[210],"2013,":[211],"dependence":[214],"significantly":[216],"weakened,":[217],"indicating":[218],"moving":[226],"towards":[227],"balanced":[229],"direction.":[230],"not":[234],"only":[235],"improvement":[238],"region":[245],"itself,":[246],"also":[248],"optimize":[249],"neighboring":[254,276],"areas.":[255,277],"promotion":[257,273],"effect":[258,274],"self-coupling":[266],"greater":[270],"than":[271]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-02-08T00:00:00"}