{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4210400293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","title":"Exile and Modernism: Theoretical and Methodological Reflections on the Exile of Artists in the 1930s and \u201940s","display_name":"Exile and Modernism: Theoretical and Methodological Reflections on the Exile of Artists in the 1930s and \u201940s","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4210400293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","pdf_url":"https://stedelijkstudies.nl/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Stedelijk-Studies-9-Exile-and-Modernism-Eckmann.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192659","display_name":"Stedelijk Studies Journal","issn_l":"2405-7177","issn":["2405-7177"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318548","host_organization_name":"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318548"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Stedelijk Studies Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://stedelijkstudies.nl/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Stedelijk-Studies-9-Exile-and-Modernism-Eckmann.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003459585","display_name":"Sabine Eckmann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sabine Eckmann","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003459585"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4137,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88999112,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12444","display_name":"Art, Politics, and Modernism","score":0.8300999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12444","display_name":"Art, Politics, and Modernism","score":0.8300999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13507","display_name":"Literature, Politics, and Exile Studies","score":0.041099999099969864,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13537","display_name":"German legal, social, and political studies","score":0.02850000001490116,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modernism","display_name":"modernism","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1930s-and-1940s","display_name":"1930s-1940s","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-germany","display_name":"Nazi Germany","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holocaust","display_name":"Holocaust","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-national-identity","display_name":"German national identity","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art-canon","display_name":"art canon","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jewish-artists","display_name":"Jewish artists","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-persecution","display_name":"political persecution","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art-historiography","display_name":"art historiography","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biographical-interpretation","display_name":"biographical interpretation","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art-and-politics","display_name":"art and politics","score":0.4779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520712124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36279","display_name":"Biography","level":2,"score":0.7282288074493408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776242748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2426218","display_name":"Modernism (music)","level":2,"score":0.6916055679321289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.6896900534629822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.6786689162254333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110361221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2763","display_name":"The Holocaust","level":2,"score":0.6383069753646851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44074806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066790","display_name":"Inscribed figure","level":2,"score":0.6358349919319153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5616717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310","display_name":"Nazism","level":3,"score":0.5946047902107239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.555927574634552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121578661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7318","display_name":"Nazi Germany","level":3,"score":0.5518372058868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5457701683044434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.4664803147315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.4640376567840576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.37974807620048523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.33683276176452637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.27500003576278687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.22045287489891052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09986162185668945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08654379844665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.08149281144142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","pdf_url":"https://stedelijkstudies.nl/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Stedelijk-Studies-9-Exile-and-Modernism-Eckmann.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192659","display_name":"Stedelijk Studies Journal","issn_l":"2405-7177","issn":["2405-7177"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318548","host_organization_name":"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318548"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Stedelijk Studies Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54533/stedstud.vol009.art02","pdf_url":"https://stedelijkstudies.nl/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Stedelijk-Studies-9-Exile-and-Modernism-Eckmann.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192659","display_name":"Stedelijk Studies Journal","issn_l":"2405-7177","issn":["2405-7177"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318548","host_organization_name":"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318548"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Stedelijk Studies Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4210400293.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4210400293.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1603823476","https://openalex.org/W1921565094","https://openalex.org/W2021872185","https://openalex.org/W2077156817","https://openalex.org/W2079388735","https://openalex.org/W2130982863","https://openalex.org/W2166061727","https://openalex.org/W2562047879","https://openalex.org/W2796046324","https://openalex.org/W4210327150","https://openalex.org/W4211001841","https://openalex.org/W4231547561","https://openalex.org/W4234409786","https://openalex.org/W4402295888","https://openalex.org/W6822577808","https://openalex.org/W6872152080"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2126295674","https://openalex.org/W1866310668","https://openalex.org/W2483198093","https://openalex.org/W2495136007","https://openalex.org/W2278912207","https://openalex.org/W7090856847","https://openalex.org/W6982296657","https://openalex.org/W2475762349","https://openalex.org/W7139956171","https://openalex.org/W7069204950"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"exile":[1,49],"of":[2,22,40,45,65,96,109,118],"artists":[3,85],"in":[4,24,30,48,53],"the":[5,13,17,25,31,38,61,66,92,103,107,119],"1930s":[6],"and":[7,16,50],"\u201940s":[8],"was":[9],"first":[10],"discovered,":[11],"alongside":[12],"Third":[14,62],"Reich":[15],"Holocaust,":[18],"as":[19,100,114],"a":[20,55,115],"subject":[21],"research":[23],"humanities,":[26],"including":[27],"art":[28,46,89,110],"history,":[29],"late":[32],"1960s.":[33],"Apart":[34],"from":[35],"debates":[36],"over":[37],"significance":[39],"political":[41],"or":[42,102],"nonpolitical":[43],"works":[44],"produced":[47],"their":[51,97],"role":[52],"establishing":[54],"positive":[56],"German":[57],"national":[58],"identity":[59],"during":[60],"Reich,":[63],"many":[64],"interpretive":[67],"approaches":[68],"since":[69],"then":[70],"have":[71],"been":[72],"determined":[73],"largely":[74],"by":[75],"biographical":[76],"accounts.":[77],"It":[78],"should":[79],"be":[80],"noted,":[81],"however,":[82],"that":[83],"some":[84],"were":[86],"inscribed":[87],"into":[88],"history":[90],"(or":[91],"so-called":[93],"canon)":[94],"because":[95],"personal":[98],"fates":[99],"Jews":[101],"politically":[104],"persecuted.":[105],"Consequently,":[106],"work":[108],"is":[111],"often":[112],"treated":[113],"direct":[116],"document":[117],"individual\u2019s":[120],"biography.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2022-02-08T00:00:00"}