{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206552016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7232/iems.2021.20.4.596","title":"An Integrated Multi-Objective Approach to Managing Supply Risks in a Flexible Supply Chain","display_name":"An Integrated Multi-Objective Approach to Managing Supply Risks in a Flexible Supply Chain","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206552016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7232/iems.2021.20.4.596"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7232/iems.2021.20.4.596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7232/iems.2021.20.4.596","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7232/iems.2021.20.4.596","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764454127","display_name":"Industrial Engineering & Management Systems","issn_l":"1598-7248","issn":["1598-7248","2234-6473"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","kci-registered","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Engineering & Management Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030886995","display_name":"Aceng Muhtaram Mirfani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aceng Muhtaram Mirfani","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017022827","display_name":"Dedy Achmad Kurniady","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-8133","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-8133"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dedy Achmad Kurniady","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113980164","display_name":"AlimAlAyub Ahmed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"AlimAlAyub Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019317360","display_name":"Rustem Adamovich SHICHIYAKH","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5159-4350","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5159-4350"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"RustemAdamovich Shichiyakh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023667029","display_name":"Mustafa Mohammed Kadhim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-1801","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-1801"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MustafaM. Kadhim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"AliYaseen Hasan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"AliYaseen Hasan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055872476","display_name":"Mahdi Ghaffari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4478-6813","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4478-6813"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahdi Ghaffari","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7447,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80429929,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"4","first_page":"596","last_page":"603"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11864","display_name":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","score":0.5698000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11864","display_name":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","score":0.5698000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.11159999668598175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.08699999749660492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-risk-management","display_name":"supply chain risk management","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supplier-selection","display_name":"supplier selection","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-disruption","display_name":"supply disruption","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-objective-optimization","display_name":"multi-objective optimization","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epsilon-constraint-method","display_name":"epsilon-constraint method","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pareto-optimal-solutions","display_name":"Pareto optimal solutions","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexible-supply-chain","display_name":"flexible supply chain","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-cost-minimization","display_name":"supply chain cost minimization","score":0.7490000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.7690240144729614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.698344886302948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137635306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182667","display_name":"Pareto principle","level":2,"score":0.5118021368980408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.48626625537872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.47160181403160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4650372862815857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.46174460649490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.436272531747818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192639820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1114469","display_name":"Supply chain risk management","level":5,"score":0.43088480830192566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.42412614822387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.37337255477905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.34129732847213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.30509325861930847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48840187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689042","display_name":"Service management","level":4,"score":0.21173164248466492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20341408252716064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.10096541047096252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7232/iems.2021.20.4.596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7232/iems.2021.20.4.596","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7232/iems.2021.20.4.596","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764454127","display_name":"Industrial Engineering & Management Systems","issn_l":"1598-7248","issn":["1598-7248","2234-6473"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","kci-registered","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Engineering & Management Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.651199996471405,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2791262111","https://openalex.org/W2002463713","https://openalex.org/W2739382751","https://openalex.org/W1979727171","https://openalex.org/W2556618065","https://openalex.org/W2099794035","https://openalex.org/W1999594115","https://openalex.org/W7217436868","https://openalex.org/W2255466007","https://openalex.org/W2101147373"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"it":[1,35,109],"is":[2,36,50,236],"necessary":[3],"to":[4,7,39,51,111,147,164],"paying":[5],"attention":[6],"the":[8,13,21,59,63,87,90,93,101,106,116,131,135,139,144,149,158,161,171,178,196,201,208,215,218,231,234],"opportunities":[9],"and":[10,17,19,25,31,34,57,104,127,200,226,230],"threats":[11],"in":[12,27,62,69,86,223],"field":[14],"of":[15,23,47,65,95,114,152,169,180,212,217,233],"industry":[16],"trade,":[18],"evaluate":[20],"ability":[22],"industries":[24],"companies":[26],"dealing":[28],"with":[29,78],"uncertainties":[30],"existing":[32],"risks,":[33],"very":[37],"important":[38],"manage":[40],"supply":[41,96,117],"chain":[42,118],"risk.":[43],"The":[44],"main":[45],"purpose":[46],"this":[48,70,181],"study":[49],"be":[52,193,205,221],"careful":[53],"against":[54],"risky":[55,175],"suppliers":[56,98,136,153],"reducing":[58],"injury":[60],"rate":[61],"event":[64],"a":[66,72,79],"disruption.":[67],"Therefore,":[68],"regard,":[71],"multi-stage":[73,225],"mixed":[74],"integer":[75],"programming":[76,186],"model":[77,91,145,162,187,219],"proactive":[80],"approach":[81],"has":[82,188],"been":[83,142,189],"used;":[84],"that":[85],"first":[88],"stage,":[89,133,160],"reports":[92],"amount":[94],"from":[97,173,207],"without":[99],"considering":[100],"risk":[102],"criterion,":[103],"at":[105],"same":[107],"time,":[108],"seeks":[110,146],"optimal":[112,167,210],"state":[113,168],"minimization":[115],"costs":[119],"(including":[120],"purchase":[121],"cost,":[122],"shipping,":[123],"maintenance,":[124],"supplier":[125],"selection":[126],"return":[128],"goods).":[129],"In":[130,157,177],"second":[132],"after":[134],"which":[137,191],"supplying":[138,170],"parts,":[140],"have":[141],"identified,":[143],"minimize":[148],"identified":[150],"risks":[151],"under":[154],"different":[155],"scenarios.":[156],"third":[159],"tries":[163],"achieve":[165],"an":[166,183],"parts":[172],"less":[174],"suppliers.":[176],"continuation":[179],"study,":[182],"integrated":[184,227],"multi-objective":[185,228],"designed,":[190],"will":[192,204,220],"solved":[194],"by":[195],"epsilon":[197],"constraint":[198],"method,":[199],"best":[202],"output":[203],"reported":[206],"Pareto\u2019s":[209],"set":[211],"answers;":[213],"Finally":[214],"results":[216],"compared":[222],"two":[224],"modes":[229],"correctness":[232],"performance":[235],"confirmed.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2022-01-26T00:00:00"}