{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206201438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551","title":"Smart city trends: A focus on 5 countries and 15 companies","display_name":"Smart city trends: A focus on 5 countries and 15 companies","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206201438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137445289","display_name":"Cities","issn_l":"0264-2751","issn":["0264-2751","1873-6084"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cities","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033605309","display_name":"Jung-Hoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4476-5246","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4476-5246"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019177047","display_name":"Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/035enhp47","country_code":"KR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I3019177047","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"JungHoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smart Cities Research Center, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283, Goyang-daero, Ilsanseo-gu, Goyang-si 10223, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart Cities Research Center, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283, Goyang-daero, Ilsanseo-gu, Goyang-si 10223, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019177047"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033605309"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019177047"],"apc_list":{"value":2310,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2310},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":23.6094,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":141,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99759072,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"123","issue":null,"first_page":"103551","last_page":"103551"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14147","display_name":"Innovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11939","display_name":"Public-Private Partnership Projects","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-cities","display_name":"smart cities","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city-services","display_name":"smart city services","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-infrastructure","display_name":"urban infrastructure","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operation-and-maintenance","display_name":"operation and maintenance","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-chain","display_name":"value chain","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inter-firm-cooperation","display_name":"inter-firm cooperation","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technological-progress","display_name":"technological progress","score":0.3370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-problem-solving","display_name":"urban problem solving","score":0.5189999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.8971289396286011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6651244759559631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6101388931274414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.35888612270355225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32098549604415894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23617473244667053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.19107958674430847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.07978636026382446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137445289","display_name":"Cities","issn_l":"0264-2751","issn":["0264-2751","1873-6084"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cities","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5608950683","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21DEAP-B158906-02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322010","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322010","display_name":"Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport","ror":"https://ror.org/04xt5aa77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324625","display_name":"Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement","ror":"https://ror.org/00rxf7n07"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":133,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W110489899","https://openalex.org/W171871816","https://openalex.org/W177539302","https://openalex.org/W1965446137","https://openalex.org/W1987102421","https://openalex.org/W2031879208","https://openalex.org/W2032418026","https://openalex.org/W2034865976","https://openalex.org/W2042497022","https://openalex.org/W2052725326","https://openalex.org/W2054632425","https://openalex.org/W2083277377","https://openalex.org/W2126622864","https://openalex.org/W2182617692","https://openalex.org/W2211205654","https://openalex.org/W2337410013","https://openalex.org/W2347049211","https://openalex.org/W2397233557","https://openalex.org/W2403237691","https://openalex.org/W2404213878","https://openalex.org/W2471979706","https://openalex.org/W2505702321","https://openalex.org/W2507942390","https://openalex.org/W2521054263","https://openalex.org/W2527300705","https://openalex.org/W2533418234","https://openalex.org/W2535423328","https://openalex.org/W2552721800","https://openalex.org/W2606146053","https://openalex.org/W2611578116","https://openalex.org/W2611669035","https://openalex.org/W2695067545","https://openalex.org/W2729906010","https://openalex.org/W2738362612","https://openalex.org/W2738840356","https://openalex.org/W2741812804","https://openalex.org/W2751512711","https://openalex.org/W2761436190","https://openalex.org/W2767102199","https://openalex.org/W2786465014","https://openalex.org/W2787088871","https://openalex.org/W2791256869","https://openalex.org/W2791507396","https://openalex.org/W2792117964","https://openalex.org/W2792647989","https://openalex.org/W2795486837","https://openalex.org/W2795617715","https://openalex.org/W2800216323","https://openalex.org/W2804881713","https://openalex.org/W2806066674","https://openalex.org/W2806351446","https://openalex.org/W2807747595","https://openalex.org/W2808969824","https://openalex.org/W2883626560","https://openalex.org/W2883861872","https://openalex.org/W2883903367","https://openalex.org/W2884564379","https://openalex.org/W2885838449","https://openalex.org/W2886969506","https://openalex.org/W2887516688","https://openalex.org/W2887907818","https://openalex.org/W2894805811","https://openalex.org/W2898511333","https://openalex.org/W2899483717","https://openalex.org/W2900273213","https://openalex.org/W2901571784","https://openalex.org/W2901577288","https://openalex.org/W2907078028","https://openalex.org/W2911624373","https://openalex.org/W2914510352","https://openalex.org/W2916028565","https://openalex.org/W2919476233","https://openalex.org/W2920100388","https://openalex.org/W2927794924","https://openalex.org/W2933760628","https://openalex.org/W2941440680","https://openalex.org/W2947319681","https://openalex.org/W2950301371","https://openalex.org/W2950713130","https://openalex.org/W2953410464","https://openalex.org/W2963623633","https://openalex.org/W2980707819","https://openalex.org/W2984594322","https://openalex.org/W2989406336","https://openalex.org/W2994200381","https://openalex.org/W2994653525","https://openalex.org/W2997600223","https://openalex.org/W2999233758","https://openalex.org/W3002176331","https://openalex.org/W3003272978","https://openalex.org/W3005861178","https://openalex.org/W3010808776","https://openalex.org/W3011037664","https://openalex.org/W3011895305","https://openalex.org/W3011930034","https://openalex.org/W3013622865","https://openalex.org/W3022425263","https://openalex.org/W3022713346","https://openalex.org/W3024138729","https://openalex.org/W3025544542","https://openalex.org/W3028092746","https://openalex.org/W3035359308","https://openalex.org/W3036358632","https://openalex.org/W3036702330","https://openalex.org/W3038197466","https://openalex.org/W3042625348","https://openalex.org/W3045251599","https://openalex.org/W3046496872","https://openalex.org/W3087598913","https://openalex.org/W3088154649","https://openalex.org/W3089041364","https://openalex.org/W3091053864","https://openalex.org/W3092424038","https://openalex.org/W3093678459","https://openalex.org/W3095118496","https://openalex.org/W3112663882","https://openalex.org/W3172686697","https://openalex.org/W3195102508","https://openalex.org/W4231401942","https://openalex.org/W4239103128","https://openalex.org/W4247064022","https://openalex.org/W4248810732","https://openalex.org/W4249561599","https://openalex.org/W4250562261","https://openalex.org/W4250658513","https://openalex.org/W4386433972","https://openalex.org/W4400152897","https://openalex.org/W6618159328","https://openalex.org/W6737506151","https://openalex.org/W6761126738","https://openalex.org/W6783967911","https://openalex.org/W6921304336","https://openalex.org/W6990057705"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4360614315","https://openalex.org/W7147015257","https://openalex.org/W4234914141","https://openalex.org/W3115402630","https://openalex.org/W3010044360","https://openalex.org/W2482454219","https://openalex.org/W4232437806","https://openalex.org/W2289189039","https://openalex.org/W2887907818","https://openalex.org/W6960221788"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2022-01-26T00:00:00"}
