{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206034412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","title":"Youth and Adolescents\u2019 Perceptions of Violence in Post-Apartheid South Africa: A Systematic Review of the Literature","display_name":"Youth and Adolescents\u2019 Perceptions of Violence in Post-Apartheid South Africa: A Systematic Review of the Literature","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206034412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35069928","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8767533"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55835182","display_name":"Child Indicators Research","issn_l":"1874-897X","issn":["1874-897X","1874-8988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Child Indicators Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010607023","display_name":"Phadiel Hoosen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1198-4810","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1198-4810"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I869660684","display_name":"University of the Western Cape","ror":"https://ror.org/00h2vm590","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phadiel Hoosen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies of Children, Families and Society, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1198-4810","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies of Children, Families and Society, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061922294","display_name":"Sabirah Adams","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-8761","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-8761"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157614274","display_name":"University of Cape Town","ror":"https://ror.org/03p74gp79","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabirah Adams","raw_affiliation_strings":["Language Development Group, Academic Development Programme, Centre for Higher Education Development, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-8761","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Language Development Group, Academic Development Programme, Centre for Higher Education Development, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Habib Tiliouine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9714-8041","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9714-8041"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137407579","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella","ror":"https://ror.org/059et2b68","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Habib Tiliouine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Oran, Es Senia, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9714-8041","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Oran, Es Senia, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025874469","display_name":"Shazly Savahl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3909-3836","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3909-3836"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I869660684","display_name":"University of the Western Cape","ror":"https://ror.org/00h2vm590","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shazly Savahl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies of Children, Families and Society, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3909-3836","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies of Children, Families and Society, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025874469"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7278,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63249516,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"3","first_page":"885","last_page":"911"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10380","display_name":"Intimate Partner and Family Violence","score":0.22059999406337738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10380","display_name":"Intimate Partner and Family Violence","score":0.22059999406337738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.21310000121593475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11695","display_name":"South African History and Culture","score":0.18050000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-apartheid-south-africa","display_name":"post-apartheid South Africa","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exposure-to-violence","display_name":"violence exposure","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-based-violence","display_name":"gender-based violence","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-violence","display_name":"sexual violence","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-violence","display_name":"school violence","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-violence","display_name":"interpersonal violence","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hegemonic-masculinity","display_name":"hegemonic masculinity","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-deprivation","display_name":"socioeconomic deprivation","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/violence-prevention","display_name":"violence prevention","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legacy-of-apartheid","display_name":"apartheid legacy","score":0.5870000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.582099974155426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4677000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16920402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205398","display_name":"Social work","level":2,"score":0.38449999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.34860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.33799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.32589998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.32089999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178229462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1472221","display_name":"Early childhood education","level":2,"score":0.31619998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.3095000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3034999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.3028999865055084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778091340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15749950","display_name":"Quality of Life Research","level":3,"score":0.30070000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.2964000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542059537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156537","display_name":"Domestic violence","level":4,"score":0.28929999470710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.28049999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.2793000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.26930001378059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.2687999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.26170000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80245801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1477475","display_name":"Semi-structured interview","level":3,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.25450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.25060001015663147}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55835182","display_name":"Child Indicators Research","issn_l":"1874-897X","issn":["1874-897X","1874-8988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Child Indicators Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8767533","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8767533","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Child Indic Res","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:35069928","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35069928","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Child indicators research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:chinre:v:15:y:2022:i:3:d:10.1007_s12187-021-09890-5","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12187-021-09890-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55835182","display_name":"Child Indicators Research","issn_l":"1874-897X","issn":["1874-897X","1874-8988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Child Indicators Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.9595999717712402},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6025999784469604}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4206034412.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4206034412.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W145325731","https://openalex.org/W185159745","https://openalex.org/W582586570","https://openalex.org/W643720743","https://openalex.org/W1566008149","https://openalex.org/W1598442509","https://openalex.org/W1605824561","https://openalex.org/W1871831988","https://openalex.org/W1908520490","https://openalex.org/W1924618820","https://openalex.org/W1958054902","https://openalex.org/W1967066413","https://openalex.org/W1976347169","https://openalex.org/W1976483880","https://openalex.org/W1976774511","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W1982373512","https://openalex.org/W1984365680","https://openalex.org/W1990674467","https://openalex.org/W1996844470","https://openalex.org/W2001576008","https://openalex.org/W2004030752","https://openalex.org/W2008234373","https://openalex.org/W2029355702","https://openalex.org/W2030566422","https://openalex.org/W2030707098","https://openalex.org/W2038484856","https://openalex.org/W2041051804","https://openalex.org/W2057187749","https://openalex.org/W2058881731","https://openalex.org/W2064575221","https://openalex.org/W2068200107","https://openalex.org/W2084570584","https://openalex.org/W2108500395","https://openalex.org/W2110235358","https://openalex.org/W2118077469","https://openalex.org/W2121046540","https://openalex.org/W2121640153","https://openalex.org/W2130375571","https://openalex.org/W2138159872","https://openalex.org/W2142666128","https://openalex.org/W2146457616","https://openalex.org/W2146691185","https://openalex.org/W2161374186","https://openalex.org/W2167062651","https://openalex.org/W2186193885","https://openalex.org/W2250242896","https://openalex.org/W2290920435","https://openalex.org/W2303510483","https://openalex.org/W2306083077","https://openalex.org/W2323871663","https://openalex.org/W2577133281","https://openalex.org/W2610410653","https://openalex.org/W2728154421","https://openalex.org/W2732041056","https://openalex.org/W2735494119","https://openalex.org/W2778704958","https://openalex.org/W2790541917","https://openalex.org/W2790951988","https://openalex.org/W2791606990","https://openalex.org/W2883418258","https://openalex.org/W2883870191","https://openalex.org/W2968785829","https://openalex.org/W4231123478","https://openalex.org/W4247194329","https://openalex.org/W6803570699","https://openalex.org/W7056892553"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7072551679","https://openalex.org/W3048072418","https://openalex.org/W185159745","https://openalex.org/W1965883543","https://openalex.org/W7220774662","https://openalex.org/W4400350115","https://openalex.org/W4386845267","https://openalex.org/W2789794258","https://openalex.org/W1562315371","https://openalex.org/W2728154421"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2022-01-26T00:00:00"}