{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205697248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","title":"Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Based Moderation of Chromium Stress in Tomato Seedlings is Related with Induced Antioxidants and Suppressed Cr Uptake","display_name":"Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Based Moderation of Chromium Stress in Tomato Seedlings is Related with Induced Antioxidants and Suppressed Cr Uptake","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205697248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201786","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Agricultural Research","issn_l":"2602-4772","issn":["2602-4772"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010399520","display_name":"Syeda Iqra Batool","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syeda Iqra Batool","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022032183","display_name":"Muhammad Dawood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8642-2735","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8642-2735"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Dawood","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059131543","display_name":"Muhammad Nawaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7439-9104","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7439-9104"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Nawaz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020948017","display_name":"Zaffar Malik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4343-3733","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4343-3733"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zaffar Malik","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"4","first_page":"390","last_page":"404"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11972","display_name":"Chromium effects and bioremediation","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11972","display_name":"Chromium effects and bioremediation","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12078","display_name":"Environmental remediation with nanomaterials","score":0.012500000186264515,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10139","display_name":"Heavy metals in environment","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoscale-zero-valent-iron","display_name":"nanoscale zero-valent iron","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromium-toxicity","display_name":"chromium toxicity","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hexavalent-chromium","display_name":"hexavalent chromium","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato-seedlings","display_name":"tomato seedlings","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-amendment","display_name":"soil amendment","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-enzymes","display_name":"antioxidant enzymes","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxidative-stress","display_name":"oxidative stress","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipid-peroxidation","display_name":"lipid peroxidation","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/membrane-stability","display_name":"membrane stability","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-content","display_name":"chlorophyll content","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromium-uptake","display_name":"chromium uptake","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-metal-stress-mitigation","display_name":"heavy metal stress alleviation","score":0.6600000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130698151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4653447","display_name":"APX","level":4,"score":0.8578802347183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21410773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220869","display_name":"Shoot","level":2,"score":0.7658612728118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.7370524406433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40472508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8069649","display_name":"Zerovalent iron","level":3,"score":0.6956462860107422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28781525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191907","display_name":"Carotenoid","level":2,"score":0.629192054271698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511782168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725","display_name":"Chromium","level":2,"score":0.6242883801460266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522964758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2019586","display_name":"Environmental remediation","level":3,"score":0.6013848185539246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779184190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1269627","display_name":"Amendment","level":2,"score":0.5993188619613647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5863385200500488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.48203930258750916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776373379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43177","display_name":"Chlorophyll","level":2,"score":0.44424381852149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13965031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","level":1,"score":0.36043477058410645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3406267762184143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778979269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106951292","display_name":"Catalase","level":3,"score":0.27885955572128296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.23402607440948486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.13375362753868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.09494102001190186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112570922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603","display_name":"Contamination","level":2,"score":0.08782792091369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150394285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180254","display_name":"Adsorption","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201786","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Agricultural Research","issn_l":"2602-4772","issn":["2602-4772"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2021.415.5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201786","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Agricultural Research","issn_l":"2602-4772","issn":["2602-4772"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3005398701","https://openalex.org/W4383371799","https://openalex.org/W3014874163","https://openalex.org/W3082958840","https://openalex.org/W4417190620","https://openalex.org/W4377826696","https://openalex.org/W2791486751","https://openalex.org/W2757074506","https://openalex.org/W7135201989","https://openalex.org/W7221353010"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,22,80,125,142,155,170,198,223],"nanoscale":[1],"zerovalent":[2],"iron":[3],"(nZVI)":[4],"has":[5],"been":[6],"widely":[7],"used":[8],"in":[9,37,43,66,77,147,193,207,209,217,228,234,248],"remediation":[10],"of":[11,31,39,184,191,211,225,241,243],"environmental":[12],"pollutants":[13],"from":[14],"the":[15,29,85,91,111,129,149,188,239],"aqueous":[16],"as":[17,19,33],"well":[18],"soil":[20,35,67,177,235],"media.":[21],"present":[23],"study":[24],"was":[25,60,144,203],"conducted":[26],"to":[27,62,237],"evaluate":[28],"role":[30],"nZVI":[32,76,108,126,143,171,185,232],"a":[34],"amendment":[36],"amelioration":[38,224],"chromium":[40],"(Cr)":[41],"toxicity":[42,227],"tomato":[44,63,229],"seedlings.":[45],"Three":[46],"weeks":[47],"exposure":[48,82,214],"with":[49,70,87,174],"low":[50,212],"(10":[51],"mg":[52,57,74],"kg-1)":[53,58],"and":[54,97,104,122,137,152,162,195,215,246],"high":[55,88,220],"(100":[56],"Cr(VI)":[59,89,192],"given":[61],"seedlings":[64,230],"grown":[65],"medium":[68],"supplemented":[69],"or":[71],"without":[72],"500":[73],"kg-1":[75],"corresponding":[78],"soils.":[79],"Cr":[81,168,175,201,213,221,244],"greatly":[83],"reduced":[84],"biomass":[86,99],"lowering":[90],"plant":[92],"height,":[93],"root":[94,98],"length,":[95],"shoot":[96],"by":[100,114,118,167,205,219,231],"34,":[101],"24,":[102],"33":[103],"49%,":[105],"respectively.":[106,124],"However,":[107],"significantly":[109],"restored":[110],"growth":[112],"retardation":[113],"increasing":[115],"these":[116,180],"parameters":[117],"17,":[119],"14,":[120],"19":[121],"33%,":[123],"also":[127,145],"lowered":[128,187,204],"Cr-induced":[130,226],"MDA":[131],"content,":[132],"improved":[133],"membrane":[134],"stability":[135],"index":[136],"increased":[138,166],"relative":[139],"water":[140],"contents.":[141,154],"effective":[146],"improving":[148],"chlorophyll":[150],"pigments":[151],"carotenoids":[153],"antioxidant":[156,249],"enzymes":[157],"(viz.":[158],"SOD,":[159],"POD,":[160],"CAT":[161],"APX)":[163],"were":[164],"slightly":[165],"stress.":[169],"application":[172,233],"together":[173],"stressed":[176],"further":[178,186],"enhanced":[179],"enzyme":[181,250],"activities.":[182],"Application":[183],"significant":[189],"amount":[190],"shoots":[194,208],"roots":[196,218],"tissues.":[197],"nZVI-induced":[199],"tissue":[200],"concentration":[202],"35%":[206],"case":[210],"29%":[216],"treatments.":[222],"seems":[236],"be":[238],"result":[240],"suppression":[242],"uptake":[245],"enhancement":[247],"system.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2022-01-26T00:00:00"}