{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200623536","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756","title":"Generating tacit knowledge across borders: international collaboration and design innovation in Norway","display_name":"Generating tacit knowledge across borders: international collaboration and design innovation in Norway","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200623536","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36209479","display_name":"Industry and Innovation","issn_l":"1366-2716","issn":["1366-2716","1469-8390"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industry and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076534922","display_name":"Xinlu Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6991-3989","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6991-3989"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinlu Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Economics and Technology Management, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Economics and Technology Management, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087677538","display_name":"Marcelo F. Cano-Kollmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2603-7536","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2603-7536"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106879","display_name":"Ohio University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jr3y717","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo Cano-Kollmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management Department, Ohio University College of Business, Athens, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management Department, Ohio University College of Business, Athens, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038778695","display_name":"Ram Mudambi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5396-5602","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5396-5602"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ram Mudambi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Strategic Management Department, Fox School of Business, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5396-5602","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Strategic Management Department, Fox School of Business, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087677538"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5122,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76474155,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"5","first_page":"597","last_page":"622"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.7710000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.7710000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.15189999341964722,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.029500000178813934,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovative-design","display_name":"design innovation","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-patents","display_name":"design patents","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inventor-networks","display_name":"inventor networks","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tacit-knowledge","display_name":"tacit knowledge","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-cooperation","display_name":"international cooperation","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-capability","display_name":"innovation ability","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-networks","display_name":"personal networks","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-tech-industry","display_name":"high-tech industry","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-industry","display_name":"design industry","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norwegian-firms","display_name":"Norwegian companies","score":0.515999972820282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199168358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3367000","display_name":"Orchestration","level":3,"score":0.7019672989845276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201943243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551008","display_name":"Social connectedness","level":2,"score":0.5583921074867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5480435490608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.541260838508606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779561248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743861","display_name":"Tacit knowledge","level":2,"score":0.5069013237953186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.4643189609050751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4640246033668518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4243055284023285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4018996059894562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.3481208086013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.24649083614349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21286684274673462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.19325470924377441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36209479","display_name":"Industry and Innovation","issn_l":"1366-2716","issn":["1366-2716","1469-8390"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industry and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:indinn:v:29:y:2022:i:5:p:597-622","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/13662716.2021.2007756","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.8970999717712402}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1491797287","https://openalex.org/W1543531352","https://openalex.org/W1548296098","https://openalex.org/W1564570771","https://openalex.org/W1607228229","https://openalex.org/W1730935905","https://openalex.org/W1907224783","https://openalex.org/W1967010229","https://openalex.org/W1969418791","https://openalex.org/W1974822498","https://openalex.org/W1976772026","https://openalex.org/W1977101619","https://openalex.org/W1981988638","https://openalex.org/W1983077422","https://openalex.org/W1988393249","https://openalex.org/W1994719762","https://openalex.org/W1997327210","https://openalex.org/W1998800754","https://openalex.org/W2001528454","https://openalex.org/W2004383939","https://openalex.org/W2007467847","https://openalex.org/W2010635808","https://openalex.org/W2011525563","https://openalex.org/W2014920260","https://openalex.org/W2017500828","https://openalex.org/W2017908192","https://openalex.org/W2021047327","https://openalex.org/W2023787121","https://openalex.org/W2027662789","https://openalex.org/W2031302545","https://openalex.org/W2040376371","https://openalex.org/W2046437318","https://openalex.org/W2047582138","https://openalex.org/W2050968213","https://openalex.org/W2058214836","https://openalex.org/W2060747118","https://openalex.org/W2064674995","https://openalex.org/W2066087481","https://openalex.org/W2072059359","https://openalex.org/W2072484262","https://openalex.org/W2076206437","https://openalex.org/W2077213940","https://openalex.org/W2080705817","https://openalex.org/W2081737557","https://openalex.org/W2083212618","https://openalex.org/W2083335094","https://openalex.org/W2087712586","https://openalex.org/W2090963801","https://openalex.org/W2093391956","https://openalex.org/W2103286357","https://openalex.org/W2111624290","https://openalex.org/W2111943496","https://openalex.org/W2116681438","https://openalex.org/W2121162575","https://openalex.org/W2127620777","https://openalex.org/W2127829292","https://openalex.org/W2129208071","https://openalex.org/W2135284522","https://openalex.org/W2136184208","https://openalex.org/W2138396261","https://openalex.org/W2151370802","https://openalex.org/W2152455251","https://openalex.org/W2154902404","https://openalex.org/W2156808024","https://openalex.org/W2162482203","https://openalex.org/W2165429918","https://openalex.org/W2170538679","https://openalex.org/W2185624775","https://openalex.org/W2278608709","https://openalex.org/W2293584067","https://openalex.org/W2540169004","https://openalex.org/W2564149302","https://openalex.org/W2567289819","https://openalex.org/W2751735241","https://openalex.org/W2757403840","https://openalex.org/W2793075635","https://openalex.org/W2905954355","https://openalex.org/W2988400728","https://openalex.org/W2996252811","https://openalex.org/W3011186445","https://openalex.org/W3164791510","https://openalex.org/W4231573286","https://openalex.org/W4244170743","https://openalex.org/W4299846046","https://openalex.org/W4300471567","https://openalex.org/W4301066124"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2751735241","https://openalex.org/W7000647721","https://openalex.org/W7098652745","https://openalex.org/W4229007696","https://openalex.org/W3121155201","https://openalex.org/W2332174767","https://openalex.org/W7057397536","https://openalex.org/W2340946317","https://openalex.org/W3012313531","https://openalex.org/W190473534"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,48],"analyse":[1],"the":[2,25,29,117,138],"international":[3,30,83,126],"dispersion":[4,31],"of":[5,16,32,142],"inventor":[6,103],"networks":[7,104],"engaged":[8],"in":[9,51,78],"design":[10,17,33,53,127,143],"innovation,":[11],"by":[12,37,87,120],"studying":[13],"a":[14],"dataset":[15],"patents":[18],"linked":[19],"to":[20,27,69,99,102,116],"Norway.":[21],"Specifically,":[22],"we":[23],"examine":[24],"extent":[26],"which":[28],"innovation":[34,41,76,128,144],"is":[35,113,123],"sustained":[36],"firms\u00b4":[38],"organisation-based":[39],"pipelines,":[40],"capabilities":[42,59],"and":[43,57,140],"star":[44,66,88],"designers\u2019":[45,89],"personal":[46,90],"linkages.":[47],"find":[49],"that,":[50],"traditional":[52],"sectors,":[54],"greater":[55],"orchestration":[56,141],"innovative":[58,96],"help":[60],"firms":[61,93],"source":[62],"knowledge":[63],"globally,":[64],"while":[65],"designers":[67],"tend":[68,98],"work":[70],"independently":[71],"or":[72],"collaborate":[73],"locally.":[74],"Design":[75],"activities":[77],"high-tech":[79],"sectors":[80],"show":[81],"higher":[82],"connectedness,":[84],"largely":[85],"driven":[86],"connections.":[91],"Surprisingly,":[92],"with":[94],"lower":[95],"capability":[97],"be":[100],"connected":[101],"that":[105],"are":[106],"more":[107],"internationally":[108],"dispersed.":[109],"While":[110],"increasing":[111],"attention":[112],"being":[114],"given":[115],"value":[118],"added":[119],"design,":[121],"little":[122],"known":[124],"about":[125],"networks.":[129],"Our":[130],"paper":[131],"opens":[132],"potential":[133],"avenues":[134],"for":[135],"research":[136],"on":[137],"distribution":[139],"across":[145],"borders.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}