{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200569397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","title":"The Impact of Coping Skills in Post-traumatic Growth of Healthcare Providers: When Mental Health Is Deteriorating Due to COVID-19 Pandemic","display_name":"The Impact of Coping Skills in Post-traumatic Growth of Healthcare Providers: When Mental Health Is Deteriorating Due to COVID-19 Pandemic","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200569397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34925193","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8678123"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088041319","display_name":"Lulejete Prekazi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1250-9778","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1250-9778"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lulejete Prekazi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005809688","display_name":"Vjosa Hajrullahu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vjosa Hajrullahu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021889023","display_name":"Sheg\u00eb Bahtiri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0998-3360","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0998-3360"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheg\u00eb Bahtiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076442884","display_name":"Blerta Kryeziu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9527-2636","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9527-2636"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78768387","display_name":"University of Prishtina","ror":"https://ror.org/05t3p2g92","country_code":"XK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78768387"]}],"countries":["XK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Blerta Kryeziu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Prishtina, Pristina, Kosovo","Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Prishtina, Pristina, Kosovo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78768387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078321268","display_name":"Blerte Hyseni","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Blert\u00eb Hyseni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013239158","display_name":"Besarta Taganoviq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2737-4355","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2737-4355"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Besarta Taganoviq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079467071","display_name":"Florim Gallopeni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6434-2542","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6434-2542"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Florim Gallopeni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heimerer College, Prishtine, Kosovo","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079467071"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"apc_paid":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"fwci":3.6559,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93468792,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"791568","last_page":"791568"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10178","display_name":"Cancer survivorship and care","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-traumatic-growth","display_name":"posttraumatic growth","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-strategies","display_name":"coping strategies","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthcare-workers","display_name":"healthcare workers","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nurses","display_name":"nurses","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physicians","display_name":"physicians","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/somatic-symptoms","display_name":"somatic symptoms","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-exposure","display_name":"trauma exposure","score":0.44600000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.7602616548538208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73282008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759895","display_name":"Coping (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7059826254844666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5964402556419373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5512217879295349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.5359734892845154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5250185132026672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.46881532669067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.4381023943424225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3985840678215027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.39326101541519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.16123944520950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.09306016564369202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34925193","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34925193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8678123","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8678123/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b508336e80194c1b8f079582d406276d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b508336e80194c1b8f079582d406276d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.791568/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.5263000130653381,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200569397.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200569397.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508145426","https://openalex.org/W1965613249","https://openalex.org/W1968342618","https://openalex.org/W1971440513","https://openalex.org/W1995031937","https://openalex.org/W2002580950","https://openalex.org/W2009335667","https://openalex.org/W2019425331","https://openalex.org/W2027733053","https://openalex.org/W2032235546","https://openalex.org/W2033002423","https://openalex.org/W2046527311","https://openalex.org/W2068105006","https://openalex.org/W2095536516","https://openalex.org/W2097513762","https://openalex.org/W2149683802","https://openalex.org/W2273837851","https://openalex.org/W2481776777","https://openalex.org/W2531264298","https://openalex.org/W2559898962","https://openalex.org/W2583706953","https://openalex.org/W2613667011","https://openalex.org/W2750572294","https://openalex.org/W2754009210","https://openalex.org/W2769143373","https://openalex.org/W2778244919","https://openalex.org/W2781009611","https://openalex.org/W2799459380","https://openalex.org/W2891592894","https://openalex.org/W2896067793","https://openalex.org/W2921995103","https://openalex.org/W2945241599","https://openalex.org/W2979876120","https://openalex.org/W3001465255","https://openalex.org/W3008627590","https://openalex.org/W3010605488","https://openalex.org/W3012832369","https://openalex.org/W3015910052","https://openalex.org/W3016709262","https://openalex.org/W3023653891","https://openalex.org/W3025470719","https://openalex.org/W3029443790","https://openalex.org/W3031875368","https://openalex.org/W3033373145","https://openalex.org/W3043065230","https://openalex.org/W3047286634","https://openalex.org/W3080829506","https://openalex.org/W3093372500","https://openalex.org/W3101492886","https://openalex.org/W3110863340","https://openalex.org/W3115957214","https://openalex.org/W3119633778","https://openalex.org/W3135429991","https://openalex.org/W3153292239","https://openalex.org/W3161476404","https://openalex.org/W3162737272","https://openalex.org/W3162875192","https://openalex.org/W3164188618","https://openalex.org/W3188204309","https://openalex.org/W3189587449","https://openalex.org/W4239763840","https://openalex.org/W4255321924"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385668981","https://openalex.org/W3201647720","https://openalex.org/W4406919815","https://openalex.org/W7152926446","https://openalex.org/W7138831773","https://openalex.org/W4210347956","https://openalex.org/W4391814696","https://openalex.org/W3171869470","https://openalex.org/W7148330596","https://openalex.org/W4413508712"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:Frontline":[0],"healthcare":[1,71,133,235],"providers":[2,72,134,236],"are":[3,216],"consistently":[4],"exposed":[5],"to":[6,33,48,102,123,127,160,225],"potentially":[7],"traumatic":[8],"events":[9],"while":[10],"assisting":[11],"patients":[12],"with":[13,55,90,106,119],"COVID-19.":[14],"Post-traumatic":[15],"growth":[16],"(PTG)":[17],"happens":[18],"when":[19],"a":[20,67,104,183,204],"person":[21],"can":[22],"transform":[23],"trauma":[24],"and":[25,79,112,164,221],"use":[26],"adversity":[27],"in":[28,84,88,150,178,207,217,241],"one\u2019s":[29],"advantage.":[30],"In":[31],"response":[32,243],"limited":[34],"studies":[35],"on":[36,58,176],"positive":[37,51,152],"outcomes":[38],"that":[39,195],"may":[40],"occur":[41],"from":[42],"the":[43,50,124,179],"pandemic;":[44],"this":[45],"study":[46,65],"aimed":[47],"elucidate":[49],"impact":[52],"of":[53,69,94,116,173,197,210,223],"coping":[54,143,190,214],"COVID-19":[56,128],"outbreak":[57,129],"mental":[59,117,174,198,228],"health,":[60],"such":[61],"as":[62,139,141,212],"PTG.":[63],"Methodology:The":[64],"comprised":[66],"sample":[68],"691":[70],"59%":[73],"female,":[74],"including":[75],"physicians":[76],"(n=":[77,81],"138)":[78],"nurses":[80],"550),":[82],"working":[83],"public":[85],"health":[86,118,175,199,229],"facilities":[87],"Kosovo,":[89],"an":[91],"average":[92],"age":[93],"41.6":[95],"years":[96],"(SD=":[97],"10.79).":[98],"They":[99],"were":[100,154,158],"asked":[101],"complete":[103],"questionnaire":[105],"four":[107],"parts:":[108],"Socio-demographic,":[109],"GHQ-28,":[110],"COPE":[111],"PTGI.":[113],"A":[114],"deterioration":[115],"somatic":[120],"symptoms":[121,138],"leading":[122],"escalation":[125],"due":[126],"was":[130,168,187],"found.":[131],"Results:Female":[132],"reported":[135],"more":[136],"clinical":[137],"well":[140],"higher":[142],"skills":[144],"scores":[145],"than":[146],"men.":[147],"The":[148,219],"domains":[149],"which":[151],"changes":[153],"most":[155],"frequently":[156],"observed":[157,188],"Relating":[159],"Others,":[161],"New":[162],"Possibilities":[163],"Personal":[165],"Strength.":[166],"There":[167],"no":[169],"significant":[170,184],"direct":[171],"effect":[172,186],"PTG":[177,233],"mediation":[180],"model,":[181],"though":[182],"indirect":[185],"for":[189],"skills.":[191],"Conclusion:The":[192],"results":[193],"suggest":[194],"levels":[196,209],"exacerbation":[200],"do":[201],"not":[202],"play":[203],"conclusive":[205],"role":[206],"determining":[208],"PTG,":[211],"long":[213],"mechanisms":[215],"place.":[218],"development":[220],"implementation":[222],"interventions":[224],"minimize":[226],"COVID-19-related":[227],"consequences,":[230],"by":[231],"fostering":[232],"among":[234],"could":[237],"be":[238],"highly":[239],"beneficial":[240],"pandemic":[242],"work.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}