{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200539261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","title":"Elections as an Institution of Trust: Features of Functioning in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic","display_name":"Elections as an Institution of Trust: Features of Functioning in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200539261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","pdf_url":"https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/download/1808/1485","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183428","display_name":"Administrative Consulting","issn_l":"1726-1139","issn":["1726-1139","1816-8590"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Administrative Consulting","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/download/1808/1485","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057415539","display_name":"Nikolay Baranov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3547-3644","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3547-3644"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I263417816","display_name":"The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/04xnm9a92","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113084","display_name":"North-West Institute of Management","ror":"https://ror.org/0266qh788","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I263417816","https://openalex.org/I4210113084"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"N. A. Baranov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816","https://openalex.org/I4210113084"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057415539"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816","https://openalex.org/I4210113084"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1872,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82572216,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"10","first_page":"10","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.9442999958992004,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.9442999958992004,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13291","display_name":"Political Theory and Democracy","score":0.05000000074505806,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13459","display_name":"Public Administration and Political Analysis","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elections","display_name":"elections","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust","display_name":"trust","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-institutions","display_name":"democratic institutions","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-voting","display_name":"electronic voting","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-voting","display_name":"remote voting","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electoral-practices","display_name":"electoral practices","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-society-relations","display_name":"state-society relations","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electoral-regulation","display_name":"electoral regulation","score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-parliament-elections","display_name":"European Parliament elections","score":0.45399999618530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780510313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178706","display_name":"Institution","level":2,"score":0.6603865027427673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.5904598236083984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5565841197967529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5151214003562927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5149115324020386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.502342939376831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520049643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189760","display_name":"Voting","level":3,"score":0.497866153717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171773132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2519156","display_name":"Alienation","level":2,"score":0.48541340231895447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780522230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140419","display_name":"Ambiguity","level":2,"score":0.4601389467716217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.45747020840644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.42612147331237793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84976871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015673","display_name":"Openness to experience","level":2,"score":0.4128318130970001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.29343318939208984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.22554969787597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.14121881127357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.09635412693023682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","pdf_url":"https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/download/1808/1485","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183428","display_name":"Administrative Consulting","issn_l":"1726-1139","issn":["1726-1139","1816-8590"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Administrative Consulting","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:acf:journl:y:2021:id:1808","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/viewFile/1808/1485","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:648a2d77ef5945a8a2305bec5d49c216","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/648a2d77ef5945a8a2305bec5d49c216","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, Vol 0, Iss 10, Pp 10-21 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-10-10-21","pdf_url":"https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/download/1808/1485","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183428","display_name":"Administrative Consulting","issn_l":"1726-1139","issn":["1726-1139","1816-8590"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Administrative Consulting","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.9200000166893005}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200539261.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200539261.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987710704","https://openalex.org/W2150518915","https://openalex.org/W2354039821","https://openalex.org/W3048228432","https://openalex.org/W3127112981","https://openalex.org/W4232774209"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313445275","https://openalex.org/W7042428152","https://openalex.org/W4280616747","https://openalex.org/W3036918216","https://openalex.org/W4229632837","https://openalex.org/W3094413821","https://openalex.org/W4412782495","https://openalex.org/W4372286016","https://openalex.org/W6963053825","https://openalex.org/W3042541462"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"article":[1],"is":[2,90,178,197],"devoted":[3],"to":[4,34,43],"identifying":[5],"the":[6,9,22,26,31,45,53,58,77,80,83,94,102,107,159,183,202,207,215,218],"features":[7],"of":[8,11,28,40,60,82,85,104,111,117,143,163,186,217],"functioning":[10],"elections":[12,36,157],"as":[13,37],"a":[14,18,115,120,128,170,198],"democratic":[15],"institution":[16,39],"in":[17,52,93,113,131,201],"pandemic.":[19],"Based":[20,56],"on":[21,57,173,214],"constructivist":[23],"approach":[24],"and":[25,42,98,119,136,156,225],"method":[27],"comparative":[29],"analysis,":[30],"author":[32],"attempts":[33],"conceptualize":[35],"an":[38,141,179],"trust":[41],"characterize":[44],"electoral":[46,54,174,219],"practices":[47],"used":[48],"by":[49,154],"European":[50],"countries":[51],"process.":[55],"research":[59],"D.":[61,75],"Coleman,":[62],"N.":[63],"Luhmann,":[64],"R.":[65],"Putnam,":[66],"P.":[67,69],"Roseanvallon,":[68],"Shtompka,":[70],"I.":[71],"Krastev,":[72],"F.":[73],"Fukuyama,":[74],"Gambetto,":[76],"author,":[78],"despite":[79],"ambiguity":[81],"concept":[84],"\u201ctrust\u201d,":[86],"concludes":[87],"that":[88,133],"it":[89],"essential":[91],"role":[92],"relationship":[95],"between":[96],"government":[97,124],"society.":[99],"Mistrust":[100],"means":[101],"alienation":[103],"society":[105,132],"from":[106,123],"social":[108],"sphere,":[109],"lack":[110],"faith":[112],"justice,":[114],"feeling":[116],"uncertainty":[118],"threat":[121],"emanating":[122],"institutions.":[125],"Trust":[126],"creates":[127],"moral":[129],"environment":[130],"promotes":[134],"development":[135],"effective":[137],"problem":[138],"solving.":[139],"In":[140],"atmosphere":[142],"trust,":[144],"various":[145],"voting":[146],"options":[147],"are":[148,151,212],"possible,":[149],"which":[150,190],"not":[152,192],"disputed":[153],"citizens,":[155],"become":[158],"most":[160],"important":[161],"indicator":[162],"this":[164],"trust.":[165],"Pandemic":[166],"restrictions":[167],"have":[168],"left":[169],"significant":[171],"imprint":[172],"practices;":[175],"nevertheless,":[176],"there":[177],"obvious":[180],"trend":[181],"towards":[182],"active":[184],"introduction":[185],"remote":[187],"electronic":[188],"voting,":[189],"has":[191],"yet":[193],"reached":[194],"perfection,":[195],"but":[196],"strategically":[199],"priority":[200],"ongoing":[203],"election":[204],"campaigns.":[205],"At":[206],"same":[208],"time,":[209],"increased":[210],"requirements":[211],"imposed":[213],"safety":[216],"process,":[220],"its":[221],"normative":[222],"regulation,":[223],"openness":[224],"publicity.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-11T09:22:31.653822","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}