{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200526321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13753","title":"Evidence\u2010based evaluation of owner\u2010reported outcome measures for canine orthopedic care \u2013 a COSMIN evaluation of 6 instruments","display_name":"Evidence\u2010based evaluation of owner\u2010reported outcome measures for canine orthopedic care \u2013 a COSMIN evaluation of 6 instruments","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200526321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13753","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34958495"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/vsu.13753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13753","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191178954","display_name":"Veterinary Surgery","issn_l":"0161-3499","issn":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/231463/8/ZORA_231463_aM.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032735221","display_name":"Heidi Radke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0092-4628","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0092-4628"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heidi Radke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Medicine University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK","Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0092-4628","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Medicine University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051236397","display_name":"Alexander Joeris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7748-7115","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7748-7115"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24616306","display_name":"AO Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/04v7vb598","country_code":"CH","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24616306"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Joeris","raw_affiliation_strings":["AO Foundation, Davos, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AO Foundation, Davos, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24616306"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006245514","display_name":"Maio Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8737-3202","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8737-3202"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24616306","display_name":"AO Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/04v7vb598","country_code":"CH","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24616306"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maio Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["AO Foundation, Davos, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AO Foundation, Davos, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24616306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1443,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73063973,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"2","first_page":"244","last_page":"253"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12249","display_name":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12249","display_name":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11905","display_name":"Veterinary Pharmacology and Anesthesia","score":0.014299999922513962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11580","display_name":"Veterinary Medicine and Surgery","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canine-osteoarthritis","display_name":"canine osteoarthritis","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dogs","display_name":"dogs","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint-diseases","display_name":"joint diseases","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-assessment","display_name":"pain assessment","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-assessment","display_name":"functional assessment","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canine-brief-pain-inventory","display_name":"Canine Brief Pain Inventory","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmin","display_name":"COSMIN","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-properties","display_name":"measurement properties","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrument-validation","display_name":"instrument validation","score":0.5989999771118164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8487540483474731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776164576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736","display_name":"Osteoarthritis","level":3,"score":0.6742765307426453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.6033709645271301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49453240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1592163","display_name":"Construct validity","level":3,"score":0.5301730632781982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.5255597829818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.5096774101257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5001130104064941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.4770776033401489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68312169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216685","display_name":"Orthopedic surgery","level":2,"score":0.4595109820365906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19648533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691640","display_name":"Evidence-based medicine","level":3,"score":0.45076996088027954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.42636871337890625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.35915276408195496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.34509044885635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.2887774705886841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.17990270256996155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.14815497398376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775944032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22907659","display_name":"Patient satisfaction","level":2,"score":0.134164959192276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.10038802027702332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08243349194526672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000071066","descriptor_name":"Patient Reported Outcome Measures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004285","descriptor_name":"Dogs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010146","descriptor_name":"Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000662","qualifier_name":"veterinary","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010147","descriptor_name":"Pain Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017063","descriptor_name":"Outcome Assessment, Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/vsu.13753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13753","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191178954","display_name":"Veterinary Surgery","issn_l":"0161-3499","issn":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34958495","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34958495","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary surgery : VS","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.zora.uzh.ch:231463","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/231463/8/ZORA_231463_aM.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/231463/8/ZORA_231463_aM.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401281","display_name":"Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","host_organization_name":"University of Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Radke, Heidi; Joeris, Alexander; Chen, Maio (2022). Evidence-based evaluation of owner-reported outcome measures for canine orthopedic care - a COSMIN evaluation of 6 instruments. Veterinary Surgery, 51(2):244-253.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/331368","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/331368","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401777","display_name":"Apollo (University of Cambridge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I241749","host_organization_name":"University of Cambridge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.zora.uzh.ch:20.500.14742/206068","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.zora.uzh.ch/handle/20.500.14742/206068","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401281","display_name":"Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","host_organization_name":"University of Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Radke, H., Joeris, A., & Chen, M. (2022). Evidence-based evaluation of owner-reported outcome measures for canine orthopedic care - a COSMIN evaluation of 6 instruments. Veterinary Surgery, 51, 244\u2013253. https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13753","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"doi:10.17863/cam.78819","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.78819","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.78819","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050737","display_name":"Apollo","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5167/uzh-231463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-231463","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-231463","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401281","display_name":"Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","host_organization_name":"University of Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.zora.uzh.ch:231463","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/231463/8/ZORA_231463_aM.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/231463/8/ZORA_231463_aM.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401281","display_name":"Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","host_organization_name":"University of Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Radke, Heidi; Joeris, Alexander; Chen, Maio (2022). Evidence-based evaluation of owner-reported outcome measures for canine orthopedic care - a COSMIN evaluation of 6 instruments. Veterinary Surgery, 51(2):244-253.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510439652","https://openalex.org/W1587068099","https://openalex.org/W1588777991","https://openalex.org/W1655534105","https://openalex.org/W1793143701","https://openalex.org/W1958085666","https://openalex.org/W1984212773","https://openalex.org/W1986604667","https://openalex.org/W1989226082","https://openalex.org/W1991638437","https://openalex.org/W1994734693","https://openalex.org/W2001177143","https://openalex.org/W2014425624","https://openalex.org/W2020127826","https://openalex.org/W2033790931","https://openalex.org/W2040539969","https://openalex.org/W2048475174","https://openalex.org/W2052403451","https://openalex.org/W2059633183","https://openalex.org/W2061042570","https://openalex.org/W2079894554","https://openalex.org/W2080141404","https://openalex.org/W2096746754","https://openalex.org/W2106179455","https://openalex.org/W2131852982","https://openalex.org/W2137544255","https://openalex.org/W2142024946","https://openalex.org/W2146179493","https://openalex.org/W2148693374","https://openalex.org/W2149241337","https://openalex.org/W2150683839","https://openalex.org/W2161539177","https://openalex.org/W2344124859","https://openalex.org/W2529535191","https://openalex.org/W2724494908","https://openalex.org/W2760855720","https://openalex.org/W2767912827","https://openalex.org/W2779791612","https://openalex.org/W2790424199","https://openalex.org/W2793320726","https://openalex.org/W2796133479","https://openalex.org/W2916456558","https://openalex.org/W2919714307","https://openalex.org/W2927576066","https://openalex.org/W2934456397","https://openalex.org/W2950500192","https://openalex.org/W2988345887","https://openalex.org/W2997051538","https://openalex.org/W2997432804","https://openalex.org/W4237994946","https://openalex.org/W4247166048"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6887826149","https://openalex.org/W2724494908","https://openalex.org/W4410108763","https://openalex.org/W7170199196","https://openalex.org/W4306652906","https://openalex.org/W1994734693","https://openalex.org/W2344124859","https://openalex.org/W4309923966","https://openalex.org/W2927576066","https://openalex.org/W2973461685"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"systematically":[2],"review":[3],"the":[4,67,77,81,92,102,134,188,208],"currently":[5],"available":[6],"validated":[7,137],"owner-reported":[8],"outcome":[9,69,237],"measures":[10,238],"(OROMs)":[11],"for":[12,51,80,157,176,239],"assessing":[13],"pain":[14,52],"and":[15,21,36,53,59,71,99,114,131,142,171,225,232,243],"function":[16,54],"in":[17,42,55,117,151,178],"dogs":[18,56,179],"with":[19,57,76,101,180,227],"osteoarthritis":[20,58,242],"other":[22,60,138,198,209,244],"joint":[23,61,245],"diseases.":[24,62],"STUDY":[25],"DESIGN:":[26],"Systematic":[27],"review.":[28],"METHODS:":[29],"A":[30],"systematic":[31,218],"literature":[32],"search":[33,46],"of":[34,38,66,83,94,122,190,220,236],"PubMed":[35],"Web":[37],"Science":[39],"was":[40],"performed":[41],"December,":[43],"2019,":[44],"using":[45],"terms":[47],"relevant":[48],"to":[49,186],"OROMs":[50,96,222],"The":[63,104,168],"measurement":[64,165],"properties":[65],"resulting":[68],"instruments":[70,161,192,211],"validation":[72,93],"studies":[73],"were":[74,97,133],"evaluated":[75,100],"Consensus-Based":[78],"Standards":[79],"Selection":[82],"Health":[84],"Measurement":[85],"Instruments":[86],"(COSMIN).":[87],"RESULTS:":[88],"Seventeen":[89],"publications":[90],"describing":[91],"6":[95,221],"selected":[98],"COSMIN.":[103],"Canine":[105,110],"Brief":[106],"Pain":[107],"Inventory":[108],"(CBPI),":[109],"Orthopedic":[111],"Index":[112],"(COI),":[113],"Liverpool":[115],"Osteoarthritis":[116],"Dogs":[118],"(LOAD)":[119],"provided":[120,162],"evidence":[121,183,203],"sufficient":[123,145],"content":[124],"validity.":[125],"Internal":[126],"consistency,":[127],"reliability,":[128],"construct":[129],"validity,":[130],"responsiveness":[132],"most":[135],"frequently":[136],"properties.":[139],"Both":[140],"CBPI":[141],"COI":[143],"had":[144],"internal":[146,158],"consistency;":[147],"LOAD,":[148],"being":[149],"formative":[150],"construct,":[152],"need":[153],"not":[154],"be":[155,174,213],"assessed":[156],"consistency.":[159],"No":[160],"information":[163],"on":[164],"errors.":[166],"CONCLUSION:":[167],"CBPI,":[169],"COI,":[170],"LOAD":[172],"can":[173,212],"recommended":[175],"use":[177],"osteoarthritis.":[181],"Further":[182,202],"is":[184,204],"necessary":[185],"increase":[187],"interpretability":[189],"these":[191],"or":[193],"expand":[194],"their":[195],"application":[196],"into":[197],"canine":[199,241],"orthopedic":[200],"conditions.":[201],"also":[205],"needed":[206],"before":[207],"3":[210],"recommended.":[214],"CLINICAL":[215],"SIGNIFICANCE:":[216],"This":[217],"evaluation":[219],"provides":[223],"clinicians":[224],"researchers":[226],"a":[228],"tool":[229],"that":[230],"facilitates":[231],"improves":[233],"evidence-based":[234],"selection":[235],"evaluating":[240],"disease":[246],"treatments.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}