{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200515855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2021.10.005","title":"Effects of Gamified Smartphone Applications on Physical Activity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","display_name":"Effects of Gamified Smartphone Applications on Physical Activity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200515855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2021.10.005","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34893387"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2021.10.005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2021.10.005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2021.10.005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195759676","display_name":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine","issn_l":"0749-3797","issn":["0749-3797","1873-2607"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080021125","display_name":"Yanxiang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9478-6224","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9478-6224"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanxiang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Sport and Health Management, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9478-6224","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Sport and Health Management, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047496283","display_name":"Huijun Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1086-4788","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1086-4788"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huijun Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Sport and Health Management, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Sport and Health Management, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051811201","display_name":"Joerg Koenigstorfer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6159-2861","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6159-2861"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joerg Koenigstorfer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Sport and Health Management, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. Electronic address: joerg.koenigstorfer@tum.de","Chair of Sport and Health Management, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6159-2861","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Sport and Health Management, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. Electronic address: joerg.koenigstorfer@tum.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Sport and Health Management, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051811201"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"apc_list":{"value":2600,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2600},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1967,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75561097,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":"4","first_page":"602","last_page":"613"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.5346999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.5346999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.29440000653266907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.1509000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gamification","display_name":"gamification","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mhealth-intervention","display_name":"mobile health intervention","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-activity-behavior-change","display_name":"exercise behavior change","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-health-interventions","display_name":"digital health interventions","score":0.5170000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779549880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5542226","display_name":"PsycINFO","level":3,"score":0.749380886554718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6923093199729919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777286243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5591926","display_name":"Grading (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6861298084259033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28804328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7623693","display_name":"Strictly standardized mean difference","level":3,"score":0.6441304683685303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.6286565661430359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5641399621963501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.5587815046310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.5338849425315857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83867959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371467","display_name":"Scopus","level":3,"score":0.5324417352676392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776478404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1105187","display_name":"Cochrane Library","level":3,"score":0.4733983278274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.4395046532154083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4248656630516052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.4152257740497589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.18071186542510986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000068997","descriptor_name":"Smartphone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015444","descriptor_name":"Exercise","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D063731","descriptor_name":"Mobile Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2021.10.005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2021.10.005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2021.10.005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195759676","display_name":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine","issn_l":"0749-3797","issn":["0749-3797","1873-2607"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34893387","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34893387","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of preventive medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1659169","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1659169","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400453","display_name":"mediaTUM \u2013 the media and publications repository of the Technical University Munich (Technical University Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"},{"display_name":"Meta-Analysis","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/meta-analysis"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W101148737","https://openalex.org/W193680646","https://openalex.org/W1562671047","https://openalex.org/W1581103196","https://openalex.org/W1598602811","https://openalex.org/W1900137331","https://openalex.org/W1918965392","https://openalex.org/W1967591898","https://openalex.org/W1981680557","https://openalex.org/W2015580492","https://openalex.org/W2023718959","https://openalex.org/W2031924389","https://openalex.org/W2038439321","https://openalex.org/W2101057052","https://openalex.org/W2104675861","https://openalex.org/W2110692697","https://openalex.org/W2125071906","https://openalex.org/W2141084584","https://openalex.org/W2157823046","https://openalex.org/W2168718800","https://openalex.org/W2169434152","https://openalex.org/W2278135413","https://openalex.org/W2281421253","https://openalex.org/W2294434433","https://openalex.org/W2505012246","https://openalex.org/W2529810203","https://openalex.org/W2531269403","https://openalex.org/W2547134104","https://openalex.org/W2557013307","https://openalex.org/W2616609740","https://openalex.org/W2762718367","https://openalex.org/W2794502839","https://openalex.org/W2801232250","https://openalex.org/W2803410130","https://openalex.org/W2810178540","https://openalex.org/W2884180038","https://openalex.org/W2888512926","https://openalex.org/W2899469457","https://openalex.org/W2903986723","https://openalex.org/W2904460099","https://openalex.org/W2906995775","https://openalex.org/W2912626077","https://openalex.org/W2917956776","https://openalex.org/W2945404953","https://openalex.org/W2947812004","https://openalex.org/W2963967346","https://openalex.org/W2970684805","https://openalex.org/W2979402731","https://openalex.org/W2995687271","https://openalex.org/W2999990895","https://openalex.org/W3006166757","https://openalex.org/W3006385962","https://openalex.org/W3048411110","https://openalex.org/W3092936476","https://openalex.org/W3108106255","https://openalex.org/W3113845499","https://openalex.org/W3118615836","https://openalex.org/W3119547416","https://openalex.org/W3124756571","https://openalex.org/W4233754816"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2904460099","https://openalex.org/W4233754816","https://openalex.org/W6990644555","https://openalex.org/W4254245318","https://openalex.org/W2889406366","https://openalex.org/W3113845499","https://openalex.org/W7219369113","https://openalex.org/W4205508774","https://openalex.org/W2467775637","https://openalex.org/W7163880115"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}