{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200375832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","title":"Programmed Degradation of Pericarp Cells in Wheat Grains Depends on Autophagy","display_name":"Programmed Degradation of Pericarp Cells in Wheat Grains Depends on Autophagy","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200375832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34966414","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8710714"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597340651","display_name":"Frontiers in Genetics","issn_l":"1664-8021","issn":["1664-8021"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yong-Bo Li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106325","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01fbgjv04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong-Bo Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mei Yan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mei Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong Luyan Seed Company, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Luyan Seed Company, Jinan, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031524663","display_name":"Dezhou Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8675-6065","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8675-6065"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106325","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01fbgjv04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"De-Zhou Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Chen Huang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106325","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01fbgjv04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104103044","display_name":"Xinxia Sui","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106325","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01fbgjv04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin-Xia Sui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050023474","display_name":"Feng Zhi Guo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159550","display_name":"Heze Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051kc3x78","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159550"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Feng Zhi Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heze Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Heze, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heze Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Heze, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159550"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050145305","display_name":"Qing-Qi Fan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106325","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01fbgjv04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qing-Qi Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Xiu-Sheng Chu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28006308","display_name":"Shandong Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wy3h363","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106325","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01fbgjv04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiu-Sheng Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China","School of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106325"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050023474","https://openalex.org/A5050145305"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308","https://openalex.org/I4210106325","https://openalex.org/I4210159550"],"apc_list":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"apc_paid":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"fwci":0.8416,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62656708,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"784545","last_page":"784545"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10587","display_name":"Autophagy in Disease and Therapy","score":0.8252000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10587","display_name":"Autophagy in Disease and Therapy","score":0.8252000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10733","display_name":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","score":0.0966000035405159,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10184","display_name":"Plant Molecular Biology Research","score":0.040800001472234726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-grain-development","display_name":"wheat grain development","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pericarp","display_name":"pericarp","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programmed-cell-death","display_name":"programmed cell death","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autophagy","display_name":"autophagy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atg8","display_name":"ATG8","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pericarp-thickness","display_name":"pericarp thickness","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-size","display_name":"grain size","score":0.5580000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780042272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27548992","display_name":"ATG8","level":4,"score":0.8947336673736572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203522944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288322","display_name":"Autophagy","level":3,"score":0.8917189240455627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95444343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cell biology","level":1,"score":0.6506725549697876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31573885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304484","display_name":"Programmed cell death","level":3,"score":0.5905032157897949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.47983643412590027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4795684218406677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992211155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Grain yield","level":2,"score":0.44076332449913025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.4364953637123108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020060512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15645384","display_name":"Wheat grain","level":2,"score":0.4345479905605316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779679103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251805","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.41084837913513184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12554922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100","display_name":"Biophysics","level":1,"score":0.37993812561035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3765302300453186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.2923484444618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.28255969285964966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.25184333324432373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.20885023474693298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190283241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14599311","display_name":"Apoptosis","level":2,"score":0.1661885380744934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.07990965247154236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597340651","display_name":"Frontiers in Genetics","issn_l":"1664-8021","issn":["1664-8021"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34966414","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34966414","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in genetics","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8710714","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8710714/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Genet","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:64d15921079346058dd586c91e288c21","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/64d15921079346058dd586c91e288c21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Genetics, Vol 12 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.784545/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597340651","display_name":"Frontiers in Genetics","issn_l":"1664-8021","issn":["1664-8021"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.958299994468689}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3094371813","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"32001542","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328723","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01fbgjv04"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200375832.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200375832.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1908230014","https://openalex.org/W1957893438","https://openalex.org/W1965750396","https://openalex.org/W1966227354","https://openalex.org/W1968477492","https://openalex.org/W1969355291","https://openalex.org/W1996949947","https://openalex.org/W2003422591","https://openalex.org/W2004877303","https://openalex.org/W2013218964","https://openalex.org/W2015946583","https://openalex.org/W2024077782","https://openalex.org/W2033615694","https://openalex.org/W2041407259","https://openalex.org/W2044621729","https://openalex.org/W2058912571","https://openalex.org/W2069660875","https://openalex.org/W2096920300","https://openalex.org/W2108561925","https://openalex.org/W2115705772","https://openalex.org/W2127310159","https://openalex.org/W2127888098","https://openalex.org/W2128635872","https://openalex.org/W2137873849","https://openalex.org/W2154081708","https://openalex.org/W2164126193","https://openalex.org/W2167667054","https://openalex.org/W2169018657","https://openalex.org/W2340739887","https://openalex.org/W2381698347","https://openalex.org/W2520376094","https://openalex.org/W2550778606","https://openalex.org/W2558713280","https://openalex.org/W2560216541","https://openalex.org/W2565951690","https://openalex.org/W2580374523","https://openalex.org/W2614333682","https://openalex.org/W2620951361","https://openalex.org/W2747036758","https://openalex.org/W2759289850","https://openalex.org/W2791663307","https://openalex.org/W2792994470","https://openalex.org/W2846520910","https://openalex.org/W2964496779","https://openalex.org/W2987715337","https://openalex.org/W2988428292","https://openalex.org/W2989169821","https://openalex.org/W3033368570","https://openalex.org/W3033747097","https://openalex.org/W3096403984","https://openalex.org/W3109704886","https://openalex.org/W3109718015","https://openalex.org/W3124496257","https://openalex.org/W3199737842"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968477492","https://openalex.org/W3124496257","https://openalex.org/W1965750396","https://openalex.org/W2873365912","https://openalex.org/W4387002442","https://openalex.org/W2115705772","https://openalex.org/W2974593880","https://openalex.org/W2049829192","https://openalex.org/W4206484628","https://openalex.org/W4317376400"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wheat":[0],"is":[1,30],"one":[2],"of":[3,14,39,47,56,77,98,109,116,125,145,151,163,186,199,214,225,229],"the":[4,10,15,26,35,44,48,57,75,78,84,89,96,102,123,128,143,152,161,164,181,194,197,200,226],"most":[5],"important":[6],"food":[7],"crops":[8],"in":[9,33,52,72,83,101,122,127,131,136,168,180],"world,":[11],"with":[12,189],"development":[13,24,185],"grains":[16,55,73],"directly":[17],"determining":[18],"yield":[19,36],"and":[20,25,37,86,130,160,177],"quality.":[21],"Understanding":[22],"grain":[23,231],"underlying":[27],"regulatory":[28,227],"mechanisms":[29,228],"therefore":[31,217],"essential":[32],"improving":[34],"quality":[38],"wheat.":[40],"In":[41],"this":[42,92,132,215],"study,":[43,133],"developmental":[45],"characteristics":[46],"pericarp":[49,65,165,182],"was":[50,67,139,158,204],"examined":[51],"developing":[53],"wheat":[54,187,230],"new":[58],"variety":[59],"Jimai":[60],"70.":[61],"As":[62],"a":[63,107,219],"result,":[64],"thickness":[66,162],"found":[68,206],"to":[69,95,196,207],"be":[70],"thinnest":[71],"at":[74,88],"top":[76,198],"spike,":[79],"followed":[80,141],"by":[81,142],"those":[82],"middle":[85],"thickest":[87],"bottom.":[90],"Moreover,":[91,202],"difference":[93],"corresponded":[94],"number":[97,115],"cell":[99,111],"layers":[100],"pericarp,":[103,129],"which":[104],"decreased":[105],"as":[106],"result":[108],"programmed":[110],"death":[112],"(PCD).":[113],"A":[114],"autophagy-related":[117],"genes":[118],"(ATGs)":[119],"are":[120],"involved":[121],"process":[124],"PCD":[126,157,178,203],"an":[134],"increase":[135],"ATG8-PE":[137],"expression":[138],"observed":[140],"appearance":[144],"autophagy":[146,154,176],"structures.":[147],"Meanwhile,":[148],"following":[149],"interference":[150],"key":[153],"gene":[155],"ATG8,":[156],"inhibited":[159],"increased,":[166],"resulting":[167],"small":[169],"premature":[170],"grains.":[171],"These":[172],"findings":[173],"suggest":[174],"that":[175],"coexist":[179],"during":[183],"early":[184],"grains,":[188],"both":[190],"processes":[191],"increasing":[192],"from":[193],"bottom":[195],"spike.":[201],"also":[205],"rely":[208],"on":[209],"ATG8-mediated":[210],"autophagy.":[211],"The":[212],"results":[213],"study":[216],"provide":[218],"theoretical":[220],"basis":[221],"for":[222],"in-depth":[223],"studies":[224],"development.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}