{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200324291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","title":"Effectiveness of Parental Assistance in Providing Food on Nutritional Intake Among Children with Malnutrition","display_name":"Effectiveness of Parental Assistance in Providing Food on Nutritional Intake Among Children with Malnutrition","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200324291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","pdf_url":"https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jgi/article/download/33433/20683","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213021","display_name":"Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition)","issn_l":"1858-4942","issn":["1858-4942","2338-3119"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315173","host_organization_name":"Diponegoro University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315173"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Diponegoro University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4200324291"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jgi/article/download/33433/20683","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074547582","display_name":"Nur Chabibah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6500-3291","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6500-3291"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405274159","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan","ror":"https://ror.org/01627p447","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405274159"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nur Chabibah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405274159"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049167182","display_name":"Milatun Khanifah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5502-5051","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5502-5051"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405274159","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan","ror":"https://ror.org/01627p447","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405274159"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Milatun Khanifah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405274159"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055169025","display_name":"Rini Kristiyanti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405274159","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan","ror":"https://ror.org/01627p447","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405274159"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rini Kristiyanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405274159"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405274159"],"apc_list":{"value":750000,"currency":"IDR","value_usd":49},"apc_paid":{"value":750000,"currency":"IDR","value_usd":49},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":"15","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14495","display_name":"Public Health and Nutrition","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14495","display_name":"Public Health and Nutrition","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10596","display_name":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","score":0.05290000140666962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12873","display_name":"Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-malnutrition","display_name":"child malnutrition","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stunting","display_name":"stunting","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parenting-support","display_name":"parenting support","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrition-education","display_name":"nutrition education","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toddler-feeding","display_name":"toddler feeding","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutritional-intake","display_name":"nutritional intake","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micronutrient-intake","display_name":"micronutrient intake","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macronutrient-intake","display_name":"macronutrient intake","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mothers-of-toddlers","display_name":"mothers of toddlers","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children-under-five","display_name":"children under five","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-frequency-questionnaire","display_name":"food frequency questionnaire","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention-effectiveness","display_name":"intervention effectiveness","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-intake","display_name":"sodium intake","score":0.3889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium-intake","display_name":"calcium intake","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitamin-e-intake","display_name":"vitamin E intake","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potassium-intake","display_name":"potassium intake","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-phosphorus","display_name":"dietary phosphorus","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protein-intake","display_name":"protein intake","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-intake","display_name":"energy intake","score":0.9179999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C551997983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12167","display_name":"Malnutrition","level":2,"score":0.7763892412185669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778242525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1340307","display_name":"Toddler","level":2,"score":0.6980008482933044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6640477180480957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779356329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922625","display_name":"Checklist","level":2,"score":0.6534048914909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776890026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7070501","display_name":"Nutrition Education","level":2,"score":0.5269190669059753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5024139881134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.49297356605529785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4635649621486664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.4266066551208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.4207204580307007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.28108251094818115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1972479522228241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.12124812602996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.11611506342887878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","pdf_url":"https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jgi/article/download/33433/20683","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213021","display_name":"Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition)","issn_l":"1858-4942","issn":["1858-4942","2338-3119"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315173","host_organization_name":"Diponegoro University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315173"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Diponegoro University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition)","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3066b553a172401db53bc7be0efe1938","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3066b553a172401db53bc7be0efe1938","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Gizi Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 15-20 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.15-20","pdf_url":"https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jgi/article/download/33433/20683","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213021","display_name":"Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition)","issn_l":"1858-4942","issn":["1858-4942","2338-3119"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315173","host_organization_name":"Diponegoro University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315173"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Diponegoro University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200324291.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200324291.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1785472772","https://openalex.org/W2604994396","https://openalex.org/W2886723491","https://openalex.org/W2897411067","https://openalex.org/W3000307480","https://openalex.org/W3022872158","https://openalex.org/W3041367236","https://openalex.org/W3080480454","https://openalex.org/W3081311250","https://openalex.org/W3102402352","https://openalex.org/W3204474254","https://openalex.org/W4410508985"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2594088868","https://openalex.org/W3083419199","https://openalex.org/W2739766543","https://openalex.org/W7204717008","https://openalex.org/W3153044886","https://openalex.org/W2738050096","https://openalex.org/W4295366496","https://openalex.org/W3124174780","https://openalex.org/W2569142573","https://openalex.org/W3120116430"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Prevalence":[1],"of":[2,8,16,37,53,61,68,75,131,171,196,207,272,305],"stunting":[3],"continues":[4],"to":[5,29,57,66,105],"affect":[6],"21.3%":[7],"children":[9,19,45,159,197,229],"aged":[10],"<5":[11],"years":[12],"worldwide.":[13],"The":[14,51,95,107,116,123,193,235,260],"problem":[15],"malnutrition":[17,103],"in":[18,70,97,237,241,246,262,267,270,309],"is":[20],"caused":[21],"by":[22],"several":[23],"factors,":[24],"such":[25],"as":[26],"poor":[27],"access":[28],"nutritious":[30],"food,":[31],"recurrent":[32],"infections,":[33],"and":[34,40,44,78,89,134,147,175,219,253,294],"inadequate":[35],"practice":[36],"offering":[38],"food":[39,135,177],"care":[41],"for":[42,110,138,141,158,188,228,303],"mothers":[43,67,208,304],"during":[46],"the":[47,54,59,72,139,148,189,205,220,244,268],"first":[48,124],"1,000":[49],"days.Objectives:":[50],"purpose":[52],"study":[55,81,99],"was":[56,100,113,118,126,151,223,307],"know":[58],"effectiveness":[60],"feeding":[62],"parenting":[63,301],"style":[64],"assistance":[65,129,215,302],"toddlers":[69,101,306],"increasing":[71,310],"nutritional":[73,173,194,238],"intake":[74,248,255],"under-nutrition":[76],"childrenMaterials":[77],"Methods:":[79],"This":[80],"used":[82,168],"a":[83,87,169,201],"quasi-experimental":[84],"design":[85,93],"with":[86,102],"pre-test":[88],"post-test":[90],"control":[91,163,233],"group":[92,112,125,150,206,221],"approach.":[94],"population":[96],"this":[98],"(according":[104],"weight/height).":[106],"sample":[108,117],"size":[109],"each":[111],"35":[114],"mothers.":[115],"divided":[119],"into":[120],"two":[121],"groups.":[122],"given":[127,152,213,225],"parental":[128],"consisting":[130],"nutrition":[132,157,226,312],"education":[133,154,227],"processing":[136],"guidance":[137],"toddler":[140,311],"3":[142],"months":[143],"(the":[144,162,216,232],"intervention":[145,217],"group)":[146,218],"second":[149],"health":[153],"about":[155],"balanced":[156],"under":[160,198,209,230],"five":[161,199,210,231],"group).":[164,234],"Collecting":[165],"data":[166],"had":[167],"checklist":[170],"identity,":[172],"status,":[174],"semi-quantitative":[176],"frequency":[178],"questionnaire.":[179],"Data":[180],"were":[181,212,243,265],"analyzed":[182],"using":[183],"paired":[184],"t-test,":[185],"p-value":[186],"<0.05":[187],"95%":[190],"confidence":[191],"interval.Results:":[192],"intakes":[195,239,264],"showed":[200],"significant":[202],"difference":[203,245],"between":[204],"who":[211],"intensive":[214],"that":[222],"only":[224],"differences":[236,261],"seen":[240,266],"macronutrients":[242],"calorie":[247],"(p-value:":[249,256,275,280,285,290,296],"0.042;":[250],"CI:":[251,258,277,282,287,292,298],"4.005-213.543)":[252],"protein":[254],"0.040;":[257],"0.197-8.065).":[259],"micronutrient":[263],"increase":[269],"consumption":[271],"vitamin":[273],"E":[274],"0.000;":[276,281,291],"0.446-4.416),":[278],"sodium":[279],"61.859-193.741),":[283],"potassium":[284],"0.005;":[286],"70.743-373.102),":[288],"calcium":[289],"51.851-137.863),":[293],"phosphor":[295],"0.041;":[297],"2.133-99.604).Conclusion:":[299],"Food":[300],"effective":[308]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}