{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200230964","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000363","title":"The woman in the (rearview) mirror: Viewers\u2019 attitudes toward objectified car selfies of Black and White women.","display_name":"The woman in the (rearview) mirror: Viewers\u2019 attitudes toward objectified car selfies of Black and White women.","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200230964","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000363"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1037/ppm0000363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206634","display_name":"Psychology of Popular Media","issn_l":"2689-6567","issn":["2689-6567","2689-6575"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychology of Popular Media","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/preview/11613779/Daniels_Preprint.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076854220","display_name":"Elizabeth A. Daniels","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9085-9262","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9085-9262"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth A. Daniels","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9085-9262","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056668022","display_name":"Morgan C. Jerald","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2912-0412","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2912-0412"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Morgan C. Jerald","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2912-0412","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026271306","display_name":"L. Monique Ward","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5061-1924","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5061-1924"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Monique Ward","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6833,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85335881,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"2","first_page":"217","last_page":"226"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.5659000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.5659000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12908","display_name":"Media, Gender, and Advertising","score":0.14069999754428864,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11540","display_name":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","score":0.1005999967455864,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/objectification","display_name":"objectification","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-women","display_name":"Black women","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-women","display_name":"young women","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media-self-presentation","display_name":"social media self-presentation","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profile-pictures","display_name":"profile pictures","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-bias","display_name":"racial bias","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-attractiveness","display_name":"sexual attractiveness","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-judgment","display_name":"moral judgment","score":0.3720000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/warmth-and-competence","display_name":"warmth and competence","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-adults","display_name":"young adults","score":0.3779999911785126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56273599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3122841","display_name":"White (mutation)","level":3,"score":0.7407306432723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.45185744762420654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.42662134766578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.40208739042282104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.09823289513587952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1037/ppm0000363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206634","display_name":"Psychology of Popular Media","issn_l":"2689-6567","issn":["2689-6567","2689-6575"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychology of Popular Media","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uwe-repository.worktribe.com:11598434","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/11598434/1/The%20woman%20in%20the%20%28rearview%29%20mirror%3A%20Viewers%E2%80%99%20attitudes%20toward%20objectified%20car%20selfies%20of%20black%20and%20white%20women%20Picture%20%09%20The%20woman%20in%20the%20%28rearview%29%20mirror%3A%20Viewers%E2%80%99%20attitudes%20toward%20objectified%20car%20selfies%20of%20black%20and%20white%20women","pdf_url":"https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/preview/11613779/Daniels_Preprint.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401464","display_name":"UWE Research Repository (UWE Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","host_organization_name":"University of the West of England","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uwe-repository.worktribe.com:11598434","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/11598434/1/The%20woman%20in%20the%20%28rearview%29%20mirror%3A%20Viewers%E2%80%99%20attitudes%20toward%20objectified%20car%20selfies%20of%20black%20and%20white%20women%20Picture%20%09%20The%20woman%20in%20the%20%28rearview%29%20mirror%3A%20Viewers%E2%80%99%20attitudes%20toward%20objectified%20car%20selfies%20of%20black%20and%20white%20women","pdf_url":"https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/preview/11613779/Daniels_Preprint.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401464","display_name":"UWE Research Repository (UWE Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","host_organization_name":"University of the West of England","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.7307999730110168,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309652","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332951","display_name":"University of Colorado Colorado Springs","ror":"https://ror.org/054spjc55"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200230964.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200230964.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1491232709","https://openalex.org/W1694304275","https://openalex.org/W1968026168","https://openalex.org/W1975447484","https://openalex.org/W2001981430","https://openalex.org/W2006116925","https://openalex.org/W2013590983","https://openalex.org/W2016282229","https://openalex.org/W2046031926","https://openalex.org/W2072369605","https://openalex.org/W2099536510","https://openalex.org/W2100895648","https://openalex.org/W2101621705","https://openalex.org/W2108800498","https://openalex.org/W2109453861","https://openalex.org/W2112430880","https://openalex.org/W2112560409","https://openalex.org/W2114072939","https://openalex.org/W2123856788","https://openalex.org/W2132341459","https://openalex.org/W2150690631","https://openalex.org/W2161923363","https://openalex.org/W2185721895","https://openalex.org/W2311422264","https://openalex.org/W2325112442","https://openalex.org/W2330294591","https://openalex.org/W2414184557","https://openalex.org/W2526644323","https://openalex.org/W2627088211","https://openalex.org/W2683536882","https://openalex.org/W2734720607","https://openalex.org/W2737604958","https://openalex.org/W2752474322","https://openalex.org/W2888620590","https://openalex.org/W2897758626","https://openalex.org/W2955974152","https://openalex.org/W2998295582","https://openalex.org/W3020805669","https://openalex.org/W3120366375","https://openalex.org/W4233188495"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W815214674","https://openalex.org/W4311492936","https://openalex.org/W4398208975","https://openalex.org/W7223226066","https://openalex.org/W4392549841","https://openalex.org/W3114373147","https://openalex.org/W4393030833","https://openalex.org/W2888620590","https://openalex.org/W6926528427","https://openalex.org/W6986927971"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"an":[1,44,95,138],"experimental":[2],"methodology,":[3],"the":[4,8,33,59,65,68,77,105,120,147,157,163],"present":[5],"study":[6,34,60],"investigated":[7],"effect":[9],"of":[10,17,32,58,67,146,160,165],"objectified":[11,45,96,139],"versus":[12],"nonobjectified":[13,99],"social":[14,48,142],"media":[15,49],"photos":[16],"Black":[18,25,39,89,126,168],"and":[19,26,90,110],"White":[20,27,54,91,135],"young":[21,24],"women":[22,40,92],"on":[23,47,141,167],"people\u2019s":[28],"attitudes.":[29],"An":[30],"aim":[31,57],"was":[35,61,128],"to":[36,62,88,156],"examine":[37],"whether":[38,64],"are":[41],"penalized":[42,130],"for":[43,137],"self-presentation":[46],"in":[50,76],"similar":[51],"ways":[52],"as":[53],"women.":[55,169],"Another":[56],"investigate":[63],"race":[66,145],"viewer":[69,148],"affects":[70],"attitudes":[71],"toward":[72],"targets.":[73],"Young":[74],"adults":[75],"United":[78],"States":[79],"(n":[80],"=":[81],"402)":[82],"viewed":[83],"mock":[84],"Facebook":[85],"profiles":[86],"belonging":[87],"with":[93],"either":[94],"or":[97],"a":[98,125,134],"profile":[100],"photo.":[101],"They":[102,113],"then":[103],"rated":[104],"women\u2019s":[106],"morality,":[107],"warmth,":[108],"competence,":[109],"sexual":[111],"attractiveness.":[112],"also":[114],"reported":[115],"how":[116],"much":[117],"they":[118],"liked":[119],"profiles.":[121],"Findings":[122],"indicate":[123],"that":[124],"woman":[127,136],"not":[129,150],"significantly":[131],"more":[132],"than":[133],"selfpresentation":[140],"media.":[143],"The":[144],"did":[149],"affect":[151],"perceptions.":[152],"These":[153],"results":[154],"contribute":[155],"small":[158],"body":[159],"research":[161],"documenting":[162],"impact":[164],"objectification":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}
