{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200224392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictai52525.2021.00047","title":"Multi-step preferred elite-guided firefly algorithm","display_name":"Multi-step preferred elite-guided firefly algorithm","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200224392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictai52525.2021.00047"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ictai52525.2021.00047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictai52525.2021.00047","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictai52525.2021.00047","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176007","display_name":"IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI)","issn_l":"1082-3409","issn":["1082-3409","2375-0197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 33rd International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082323602","display_name":"Xiaoyu Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7063-7865","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7063-7865"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43922553","display_name":"Wuhan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00e4hrk88","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43922553"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyu Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System,Wuhan,China","Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System, College of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System,Wuhan,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43922553"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System, College of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43922553"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100691319","display_name":"Jun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6239-2922","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6239-2922","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2826-2096","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3255-2391","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8958-9784"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43922553","display_name":"Wuhan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00e4hrk88","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43922553"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System,Wuhan,China","Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System, College of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System,Wuhan,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43922553"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System, College of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43922553"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101968159","display_name":"Zhigao Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5780-2571","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5780-2571"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49934816","display_name":"Hunan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04j3vr751","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49934816"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhigao Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hunan University of Technology,School of Computer Science,Zhuzhou,China","School of Computer Science, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan University of Technology,School of Computer Science,Zhuzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49934816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49934816"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1155,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36308003,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":null,"first_page":"284","last_page":"288"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firefly-algorithm","display_name":"firefly algorithm","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-step-learning","display_name":"multi-step learning","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elite-individuals","display_name":"elite individuals","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perturbation-factor","display_name":"perturbation factor","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opposition-based-learning","display_name":"opposition-based learning","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-optima-avoidance","display_name":"local optima avoidance","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-convergence","display_name":"global convergence","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic-optimization","display_name":"metaheuristic optimization","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cec2020-benchmark-functions","display_name":"CEC2020 benchmark functions","score":0.8479999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154982244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5451844","display_name":"Firefly algorithm","level":3,"score":0.7311796545982361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.6849955916404724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58758708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7240233","display_name":"Premature convergence","level":3,"score":0.6203597784042358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6083477735519409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780695682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4005959","display_name":"Jump","level":2,"score":0.5938395261764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5242060422897339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4759392738342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21424316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718621","display_name":"Chebyshev filter","level":2,"score":0.4441487193107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107477482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22570039","display_name":"Firefly protocol","level":2,"score":0.43351489305496216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3970458507537842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3371022939682007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06700137257575989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ictai52525.2021.00047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictai52525.2021.00047","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictai52525.2021.00047","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176007","display_name":"IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI)","issn_l":"1082-3409","issn":["1082-3409","2375-0197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 33rd International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337504","display_name":"Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W287415077","https://openalex.org/W1566557213","https://openalex.org/W1874429215","https://openalex.org/W1973997930","https://openalex.org/W2048632712","https://openalex.org/W2123859926","https://openalex.org/W2360537710","https://openalex.org/W2567500619","https://openalex.org/W2883271808","https://openalex.org/W2984874436","https://openalex.org/W6758953095"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2973079058","https://openalex.org/W2912652504","https://openalex.org/W2752607731","https://openalex.org/W2787561886","https://openalex.org/W2883628745","https://openalex.org/W4311166821","https://openalex.org/W4385377090","https://openalex.org/W7084079763","https://openalex.org/W1976531966","https://openalex.org/W3129734386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Firefly":[0],"algorithm":[1,19,25,57,85],"has":[2,142],"large":[3,137],"position":[4,79],"oscillation":[5],"and":[6,69,129,141],"high":[7],"computational":[8],"complexity.":[9],"To":[10],"address":[11],"these":[12],"problems,":[13],"a":[14,61,136],"multi-step":[15,27],"preferred":[16],"elite-guided":[17],"firefly":[18,63],"(MPEFA)":[20],"is":[21,50,104,119],"proposed.":[22],"Firstly,":[23],"the":[24,38,44,47,65,77,82,90,96,100,108,126],"uses":[26],"learning":[28,71],"to":[29,52,55,75,80,86,121],"select":[30],"historical":[31],"elite":[32,45],"individuals.":[33],"The":[34,102,113],"elites":[35],"will":[36,72],"guide":[37],"movement":[39],"of":[40,84,89,99,132,139],"fireflies.":[41],"Secondly,":[42],"if":[43,60],"stagnates,":[46,64],"perturbation":[48],"factor":[49],"used":[51,74],"optimize":[53],"it":[54],"promote":[56],"convergence.":[58],"Finally,":[59],"common":[62],"even-order":[66],"Chebyshev":[67],"mapping":[68],"opposition-based":[70],"be":[73],"reinitialize":[76],"individual":[78],"improve":[81],"ability":[83],"jump":[87],"out":[88,106],"local":[91],"optimum.":[92],"Theoretical":[93],"analysis":[94],"proves":[95],"global":[97],"convergence":[98],"MPEFA.":[101],"simulation":[103],"carried":[105],"on":[107],"CEC2020":[109],"standard":[110],"test":[111],"function.":[112],"experimental":[114],"results":[115],"show":[116],"that":[117],"MPEFA":[118],"superior":[120],"other":[122],"comparison":[123],"algorithms":[124],"in":[125],"unimodal,":[127],"mixed":[128],"composite":[130],"classes":[131],"numerical":[133],"functions":[134],"with":[135],"amount":[138],"calculation,":[140],"higher":[143],"accuracy.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}